8Bunit2延續(xù)性動詞與非延續(xù)性動詞教案

1、授課學科英語授課年級八年級授課時間授課教師授課對象課型專題復習授課題目延續(xù)性動詞與非延續(xù)利 been to3動詞，have/has gone to 與 have/has知識與技能了解延續(xù)性動詞與非延續(xù)性動詞各自的概念與區(qū)別熟悉 have(has) gone to 與 have(has) been to的區(qū)另U 以及在英語考試題型中的運用熟練掌握延續(xù)性動詞與非延續(xù)性動詞之間的相互轉換，以及在英語考試題型中的運用教學重點了解延續(xù)性動詞與非延續(xù)性動詞各自的概念與區(qū)別熟悉 have(has) gone to 與 have(has) been to的區(qū)另U 以及在英語考試題型中的運用熟練掌握延續(xù)性動詞與

2、非延續(xù)性動詞之間的相互轉換，以及在英語考試題型中的運用教學難點熟練掌握延續(xù)性動詞與非延續(xù)性動詞之間的相互轉換，以及在英語考試題型中的運用參考資料教材全解教學方法創(chuàng)設情境一主體探究一合作交流一應用提高.【課前準備】：八年級第二單元學習重點總結1、必備單詞動詞：include,clap,sail,check,tie名詞：symbol,whale,speed,magic,pie,harm,meaning,success,experience,motorcycle,lamb,conference,gift,marriage,officer,ride,excitement,line形容詞：fantast

3、ic,harmful,harmless,helpless,useless,endless,hopeless,meaningfu l,successful,cultural副詞：abroad,clearly2、常考短語in all, wave to, such as, go on a trip to（去的地方旅游），someday,take sb. out（帶某人出去）,go hiking, take photos, show sth. to sb.,at the end of, have a bird ' s eye view of（ 鳥瞰）完成以下短語練習。寫出與go hiking（

4、） 相似詞組：（去的泳）（去滑雪）（去觀光）（去劃船）（去購物）（ 去滑冰） 區(qū)別 such as,for exampleSuch as:作“例如”講，用來列舉同類人或物中的幾個例子，后面跟列舉的名 詞、代詞或動名詞。eg. Some of the European languages come from Latin,such asFrench,Italian and Spanish.（有些歐洲語言來源于拉丁語，例如法語、意大利語和西班牙語）For example: 一般只用于以同類人或事物中的“一個”為例，作插入語，與后面的內(nèi)容用逗號隔開，可置于句首、句中或旬末。eg. For exampl

5、e,air is invisible.（例如，空氣是看不見的）3、重點句型 I have been here in Hong Kong for two days. Millie has been to South Hill many times. Kitty has gone to Hong Kong with her family.請翻譯以上重點句型4、詞匯練習根據(jù)句意，完成句子。 When Tim saw me, he w his hand to me. The fans c and screamed when the famous singer appeared. Would you p

6、lease c the students ' homework for me? Overwork will do h to your health. Sanrio Puroland is a famous indoor t park in Tokyo.【探索新知】1、 Have/has been to 與 have/has gone to 的區(qū)另UHave/has been to 表示"去過某地"，表示某人的一種經(jīng)歷，說話時已經(jīng)不在那個 地方，常和 once , twice , often , never, ever 等連用。如： -Where have you b

7、een?你去哪兒了 ?-I' ve been to the post office. 我去郵寄了。（說明現(xiàn)在人不在郵局） -Have you ever been to Shanghai?你曾經(jīng)去過上海嗎？-No,（我從來沒有去過那兒）have/has gone to表示"去某地了"，說話時某人已離開此地，災區(qū)某地的路上或已在某地，或在回來的路上。如所以一般來說此句型只能用第三人稱，不能與once,twice , often , never , ever 等連用。如 -where is Simon ?西蒙在哪兒？He has gone to Beijing with

8、his family.他和他的家人一起去北京了(說明人不在這兒，在去北京的路上或已經(jīng)在北京了，或在從北京返回的途中)記憶技巧：been to, gone to意不同，兩者用法當分清。Have been to+ 地點，“曾經(jīng)去過某地”行；Have gone to+ 地點，”已去過某地“人無蹤。 Where Jim?He (swimming). Where you?I the shopping center.(have/has been to 和 have/has gone to)2、延續(xù)性動詞與非延續(xù)性動詞一些動詞，例如 come, go和leave ,不能與表示一段時間的狀語一起使用，例如 f

9、or two hours或since last month 。在談論一個發(fā)生在過去的某一時間點的動作時，我們將用到“ ago”和一般過去時。判斷正誤(T/F) Kitty has left Beijng for two days.()Kitty left Beijing two days ago.() Kitty has bought her purse since last year.()Kitty bought her purse a year ago.()Kitty has had her purse for a year.（）下面總結一下常考的非延續(xù)性動詞，與相應的用來表示延續(xù)狀態(tài)的形

10、式buy（買）：have （has） hadborrow（借）：have (has) keptarrive（到達）have ( has) been in/atleave（離開）have ( has) been awayjoin（加入）:have ( has) been in/a member ofdie (死）:have ( has) been deadget married(結婚)： have (has) been marriedcome/go ( 來 / 去)：have (has) been in /atbegin/start(開始)：have (has) been onstop(停止)：

11、 have ( has) been overcatch a cold (感冒)： have (has) had a coldopen ( 開放)：have (has) been openclose (關閉)： have (has) been closed (與 open 的區(qū)另U) sleep/wake (睡覺/清醒)： have (has) been asleep/awake put on (穿上衣服)： have (has) worn (wear的過去分詞) receive one ' s letter( 收至U某人的來信)：have (has) had【知識運用】I單項填空()1

12、. Yesterday I was just to go out someone telephoned me.A.when B.while C. as D.that()2.You are late.The bus for ten minutes.A.leftB.has leftC.leaves D.has been away()3.Let' s stop. I know a good restaurant near here.A.to have a mealB.to have a restC.having a restD.having a meal() 4.Some supermark

13、ets open 8:30 and 10:00 pm on the Mid-Autumn Day.A. during B.from C.at D.between()5.- When he a teacher in this school?When he was twenty-two.A.has; come B.did;become C.will;become D.has; been()6.- Hello ! Is your mother in ?No.She the supermarket.A.has been to B.has gone to C.went to D.is going to(

14、)7.My father and I went to Window of the World as soon as we Shenzhen.A. got B.get to C.arrived D.reached()8.The park since 1998.A. opend B.has opend C.has been open D.was open()9.It is to read books in the sun.A.useful B.harmless C.hopeless D.harmful()10. - Did you see him come in?- No. I a footbal

15、l game.A.have watched B.had watched C.am watching D.was watchingII句型轉換1.I bought the book two days ago. (同義句轉換)I the book for two days.2. The girl seems to be very sad now. ( 同義句轉換) that the girl is very sad now.3. It isn ' t meaningful, I think. (同義句轉換)I think it ' s.4. The trip is exciting

16、. ( 就劃線部分提問) do you the trip?5. My uncle joined in the Party at 20.(同義句轉換)My uncle has been in the Party he 20.III用所給單詞的適當形式填空。1. . Who can give some(use)advice?2. The work is difficult and(end)3. I have never(hear)from him since then.4. The boy is(tie) his shoes at the moment.5. All the girls screa

17、med with(excite) when they heard the news.6. He ' d like to be a(success) writer.7. We all know(pollute) air does harm to our health.8. By the end of last month, we(receive) three complaint letters. By the end of this month, we(receive) three complaint letters.9. Linda just(fall) asleep when the

18、 telephone rang.10. While we(have) lunch, it started to rain.【當堂反饋】I閱讀理解AMany years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon.

19、After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, "I wonder why that woman doesn't wash her window. It really looks terrible."One morning I cleaned my room, including washing the window

20、 on the inside.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly seen. Her window was clean!Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing( 批評)her dirty window, but

21、all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. Since then, whenever I wanted to judge(判斷)someone, I asked myself first, "Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?" Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may s

22、ee the world about me more clearly.( )1. The writer couldn't see everything clearly through the window becauseA. the woman's window was dirty B. his eyes were not goodC. the woman lived nearby D. his window was dirty( )2. The writer was surprised that.A. the woman was sitting by her windowB.

23、 the woman's window was cleanC. the woman did cleaning in the afternoonD. the woman's window was still terrible( )3. "It dawned on me" probably means "".A.I began to understand it B. It surprised meC. I knew it grew light D. It began to get dark( )4. It was clear that.A.

24、the writer had never met the woman beforeB. the writer often washed the windowC. the writer helped the woman clean the windowD. they lived in a small town( )5. From the passage, we can learn.A. one shouldn't criticize others very oftenB. one should often make his windows cleanC. one must judge h

25、imself before he judges othersD. one must look at others through his dirty windowOne day when some government officials were rebuilding a house, they found a mouse hole in a corner and used smoke to make the mice inside the hole come out. A while later they saw mice running out, one after another ,

26、but they saw two mice didn't run away immediately. It seemed that one was trying to bite（ 咬）the tail of the other.Everyone was puzzled, so they came nearer to take a look. They realized that one of the two mice was blind, and the other was trying to allowthe blind mouse to bitehis tail in order

27、to pull the blind one with him to run away.During the meal time, they started to talk about the two mice. Oneserious American said, "I think the relationship between those two mice was that of king and guard."A smart Frenchman said, "I think the relationship between them was that of h

28、usband and wife."A Japanese said, "I think the relationship between them was that of mother and son."At that moment, one Chinese asked, "Why did those two mice have a certain relationship?"Suddenly, they looked back at the Chinese. The American, the Frenchman and the Japanes

29、e who had spoken earlier all lowered （低下）their heads in shame, and didn'tanswer.In fact, the great love is not built on friendship or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.（ ）6. The two mice didn't go away immediately because.A. one was playing with the otherB. one was

30、trying to help the blind oneC. they were not afraid of smokeD. the mouth of the hole was too small( )7. The underlined word "puzzled" in the passage means in Chinese.A. 困惑的 B. 害怕的 C. 緊張的 D. 不安的( )8. We know from the second paragraph(段)that.A. the mouse carried the blind one out of the hole on its backB. the mouse ran out of the hole after the blind oneC. the mouse led the blind one out of the hole with its tailD. the two mice came out of the hole hand in hand()9. Which of the following is NOT true?A. There were many mice in the hole.B. After the meal, the officials began