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1、2020 年魯教版英語九年級(jí)完形填空及閱讀理解試題及答案The Discovery of Farming:An Idea That Changed the WorldIf you had to name the single most important thing that has happened in the last ten years, it might be pretty hard to do. But if you were asked to name the most important thing that happened between 10,000b .c. and 8
2、,000b.c., it would be easy. The answer is the discovery of farming.Today the idea of farming seems simple. You put some seeds in the ground, and soon plants you can eat begin to grow. Or you raise some cows, pigs, or chickens that will provide other kinds of food you need.But for thousands of years
3、farming was unknown.No one knows for sure how farming first began. Like many great discoveries, it probably happened by accident. Someone may have dropped some seeds of wild wheat on the ground one fall. The next spring that person may have found a crop growing in the spot where he or she dropped th
4、e seeds.No matter how it came about, we do know that sometime between 10,00b0. c. and 8,000b.c. people began to grow crops and raise animals.Early farmers used sticks with sharp ends to break up the ground for planting.These digging sticks led to the hoe. And this hoe led to the plow.As farmers lear
5、ned more about growing crops, they also learned more about raising animals. At first they caught and tamed only small animals: birds, squirrels, and chickens. Before long they learned to tame larger ones. They also discovered that the larger animals could help them do the work.( )1. What is the main
6、 idea of this selection?A. Farming began long ago. B. Farming was a very important discovery.C. Farming began when wheat seeds were invented.D. Farming was started with cows and horses.( )2. What does the title tell the reader about the selection?A. It is a selection about an important person.B. It
7、is a selection that teaches about tractors.C. It describes a mysterious event.D. It has specific information about farming.( )3. How did early farmers break up the ground for planting?A. They used sharp sticks.B. They used heavy shovels.C. They used farm animals.D. They used their hands.( )4. Accord
8、ing to this selection, what is themost likelyway farming began?A. Someone dropped some seeds on the ground and they grew.B. Someone began raising animals on a farm.C. Someone began plowing a field.D. Someone stuck a hoe in the ground.()5. According to the selection, which animal was one of the first
9、 animals to be tamed?A. Cat. B. Chicken. C. Dog. D. HorseBDAABThe honey bee is a very unusual kind of insect. Unlike other 1 which live alone, the honey bee lives as a member of a community. These bees2 together in what is known as a bee colony.The head of the colony is called the queen bee. She is3
10、 than the rest of the bees. Her main 4 in the colony is to lay eggs. Most of the other bees are the 5 bees. These bees collect nectar?(蜜)and pollenfffi粉)from flowers. The nectar that is 6 by the worker bees is deposited on the hive蜂房) and then changed into honey. The worker bees also help 7 the youn
11、g bees. As soon as the eggs become bees, the worker bees 8 the young bees with pollen and nectar. The third type of bee found in the colony is the male bee. The main task of such a bee is to mate with a new queen.The queen bee has a life of about three years. During this period, she would have 9 mor
12、e than half a million eggs. When the queen bee is 10 , there would be a new queen. This new queen would eventually take over the 'duties' of the old queen when the latter dies.()1. A. animalsB. birdsC. insectsD. ants()2. A. moveB. flyC. climbD. live()3. A. largerB. smallerC. thinnerD. shorte
13、r()4. A. taskB. puzzleC. wonderD. arrangement()5. A. doctorB. workerC. nurseD. farmer()6. A. eatenB. drunkC. madeD. carried()7. A. look forB. look afterC. look upD. look in()8. A. playB. killC. feedD. hurt()9. A. soldB. laidC. brokenD. made()10. A. dyingB. livingC. sleepingD. flyingCDAAB DBCBAThere
14、was once a man and his wife who loved each other very much. They were very poor. While her husband went out to find work as a farmhand, she would go from house to house to wash clothes. Their earnings were not much. The wife had lovely long hair which she was proud of. He had watch which was very pr
15、ecious to him. It used to be his father's.Once, the rain fell so hard for a few days that they had no work. Their money was running out. Both of them were worried that the other would go hungry. So, when the sun came out, they immediately left without saying a word to each other. When they came
16、back a few hours later, they were each carrying bags full of food. the wife asked her husband where he got the money from. He had sold his precious watch to buy food for his wife. When her husband asked her the same question, she took off the shawl covering her head. The man gasped ! Her hair was ve
17、ry short She did it to get money for her husband's food. they hugged each other and laughed. They had both sacrificed something they loved for their beloved.( )1. Although they both worked, they were poor because .A. their jobs did not pay wellB. they spent too much on foodC. they spent on each
18、otherD. they did not work hard enough( )2. The watch once belonged to .A. the man B. the wife C. the man's father D. the wife's father( )3. Their money was running out because .A. they couldn't find any work when it rainedB. they spent a lot on food during the rainC. they had no savingsD
19、. they overspent( )4. When the rain stopped, they went out to .A. buy food B. find workC. sell things D. look for food( )5. What do you think she did to her hair ?A. She cut it off herself. B. She sold her hair to a wigmaker.C. She cut her hair at the hairdresser. D. She sold her hair to the hairdre
20、sser1A 2C 3A 4A 5BLast month my best friend Chad injured both his legs in an accident. While he is recovering, he uses awheelchair. At the mall one day, Chad said,“ I want you to see what it s like to get around in awheelchair. “ I ll wait here in the food court for yIotur.ied to come up with” a goo
21、d excuse. I didn twant to use Chad s wheelchair.hBeurteally wanted me to see what it was like, so I finally agreed. I helped Chad get settled at a table hopped into the wheelchair, and took off. (9) My arms aching before the first minute had passed. (10) I had never thought about how hard it must be
22、 for Chad to keep up with me.I What change should made in aentenct 47A Delete the quolati'un markb at I lie t&Sinninf? nf thm sent one?B Change HI U 111C Change yn Id 由0nlD Change tlio period to a co mmu2 Whiit change, if an), should be made in Fwntencc is?r Change Id pedG Change avftletl to
23、 llodH Insert a. comm after tableJ Mak? nfl changeMost states use some of their land for state parks. Texas has more than 200 state parks. At some state parks, visitors must pay a fee to enter the park or camp there. This extra money helps pay park workers who take care of the land and keep it clean
24、 and safe.Going to a state park is a great way to spend a day. You don ' t always have to travto fasit a state park. Many of them are near cities, so city people can go to the park and breathe fresh air.People can have picnics at state parks. Large families often like to gather at a park to picn
25、ic, visit, and just relax. There are open fields at some parks where families with children can have fun playing baseball or soccer. Children can join grown-ups for a game of horseshoes. A day at a state park is fun for the whole family.You can go fishing at some state parks. Some have rivers and st
26、reams. Others have lakes and ponds. You can swim in some parks or take boats out on the water. It is wonderful to sit in a boat in the middle of a quiet lake or pond.Some people enjoy camping and hiking in state parks. They bring food and other supplies with them to stay overnight. There are special
27、 camping sites where they can set up their tents and build fires for cooking.State Parks in Texas51ost states use some of their land for state parks. Texas has more thwn 200 state parks. At suime state parks. viFinm must pay a fee to enter the park or camp there. This &xtra money hdpe pay park w
28、carkera who take care of the land amd kwp it clean and sale.A Family Day at 日 St就e ParkGoinq to a stat« park U a RT(?st way to wfwii日 dny. ¥511 dern't nlwayp have to trsvo-l fnr to visit a staU 口注rk. Many 力f them arc noar citi, so city p生op自 cun go t» th。park and breatlie fresh ai
29、r.People can have picnics at state parks. Lar用 families often ike to Rather at a park to picnic, visit, und just rolax. Th etc arc epon fields at iome parks where ramiliea with children can have fun playing bu«cba11 or soewr Children can join迪密7 71Mof horse A day al a AM 一加 » Ibr th。wh<
30、4c* familyParK ActivitiesYou car go fisting at some- stat parks. Semi屯 huv rivers and &lr白日用也 Othurs havti 的d ponds. You cuti swiim in some parku or Lsikt? beats out on the? y»a ter. It is wonderful to sit in a boat in the middle of a quiwt Lake or pond.Some pooplo enjoy camping and hiking
31、in| staH parks. They bring kx>d and uLhtr supplies wi山 iheiri M s-tay overnihL. There 時(shí)日 special cam pin p sites where Lhey can set up their Unts and build fires ibr cocking.Tk也 chart below liyts jusl a Fow of Lht> stale paries in Texas and hows the activities thxil xire availaLle at each ! th
32、em.Park AcllvltlesNameHikingPicnickini;CampingFishingSwimmingBeatingPlaying Fiold-Bastrop*V/*KFranklin Mountains*Goose IslandMather Ne-fT*lyiar/The honey bee is a very unusual kind of insect. Unlike other insects which live alone, the honey bee lives as a member of a community. These bees live together in what is known as a bee colony.The head of the colony is called the queen bee. She is
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