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1、新版PEP五年級上冊知識點總結(jié)1. 一Who s your art teacher? 誰是你的美術(shù)老師?他年輕嗎?是的,他年輕。一No, he isn ' t.不,他不年輕。重點單詞old 老的,年紀(jì)大的young年輕的,歲數(shù)不大的funny 滑稽的,可笑的kind 體貼的,慈祥的,寬容的strict 要求嚴(yán)格的,嚴(yán)厲的polite有禮貌的,客氣的重點句子老師。2. Is he young?Yes, he is.Unit 1shy 羞怯的,靦腆的,怕生的helpful有用的,愿意幫忙的clever 聰明的,聰穎的hard-working工作努力的,辛勤的music 音樂art 美術(shù)sc
2、ience 科學(xué)English 英語 maths/math 數(shù)學(xué)Chinese 語文,中文 sometimes 有時,間或robot 機(jī)器人speak 會說,會講(某 種語言);用(某種語言) 說話 Mr. Jones.瓊斯3. 一What' n Wu Yifan like ?吳一帆怎樣?一He' s hardworking.他很勤奮。4. Ms Wang will be our new Chinese teacher.王老師會成為我們的新語文老師。5. He is very helpful at home .他在家很能干。6. Robin is short but stron
3、g.羅賓個子矮,但是身體強(qiáng)壯。7. He can speak Chinese and English .他會說中文和英語。8. He make。me finish my homework.他讓我寫作業(yè)。語音字母y在單詞中白發(fā)音:1、雙音節(jié)或多音節(jié)詞末發(fā)i 。例: babyhappywindysunnysorrycandymanyfamil yparty.嬰兒開心的有風(fēng)的晴朗的對不起 糖果許多 家庭聚會課外補(bǔ)充:2、y在單音節(jié)詞末發(fā)ai 例:by乘坐 my我的 why為什么 cry哭 fly飛重點知識及語法1、詢問他人的外貌或性格:-What' she/she like? - He/Sh
4、e is kind/ 2、一般疑問句的問與答:Is he/she ? Yes, he/she is. No, he/sheisn ' t.Do you know ?Yes, I do. No, Idon 't識記口訣:我用am,你用are, is用于他、她、它,所有復(fù)數(shù)都用are。is3、be動詞的三種形式am, is, are與人稱代詞連用的用法: I + am, He, she, it ,人名、物名+ We, you, they + are4、Ms., Miss, Mr., Mrs. 的區(qū)別:Ms. miz(縮略詞)(用于女子的姓氏或姓名前,不指明婚否)女士:Wiss mi
5、s(用于未婚女子的姓氏或姓名前、以示禮貌)小姐,女士;Mr. mist e (mister的縮略詞)(用于男子的姓氏或姓名前)先生;Mrs. misiz(用于已婚女子的姓氏或姓名前)太太;夫人。5、and和but的區(qū)別:and “和,與”,表并列關(guān)系He is tall and thin .他又高又瘦。but“但是”,表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系He is short bUt strong .他個子矮,但是身體強(qiáng)壯。重點作文1、介紹自己、朋友或老師等熟悉的人物,如: Myteacher/friend/。思路導(dǎo)引(1)開頭:交代人物的身份I have a/an He/She is(2)中間:1)體貌 He/ Sh
6、e is tall/strong He/She has hair/eyes 2)性格 He/She is strict/kind 3)愛好 He/She likes playing pingi-pong/ 或 He/She often read books/ on the weekend.(3)結(jié)尾:評價人物或抒發(fā)對人物的情感I like him/her very much.2、范文:(1)課本 P9 Read and write(2) My Chinese teacherI have a new Chinese teacher. She is Ms. Chen. She is tall an
7、d thin.She has big eyes and long black hair. She is kind and funny. Sometimes she is strict, too. She is hard-working. She likes reading. Her class is so much fun. We all like her.Unit 2重點單詞Sunday (Sun.) 周日 weekend 周末(周六、 play sports/do sportsMonday (Mon.) 周一 日)做體育運動Tuesday (Tue./Tues.)周二Wednesday(W
8、ed./Weds.)周三Thursday (Thur./Thurs.)周四Friday (Fri.) 周五Saturday (Sat.) 周六重點句子1. 一 What do you havewash my clothes 洗衣服watch TV 看電視do homework 做作業(yè)read books看書play football踢足球on the weekend 在周末listen to music聽音樂play ping-pong打乒乓球I have math, English and music.on Thursday s? 星期四你們上什么課?我們上數(shù)學(xué)、英語和音樂課。2. 一Wha
9、t do you doj on Thursdays, Grandpa? 爺爺,星期四你要做什 么?I have a cooking class with your grandma.我和你奶奶去上烹飪課。3. Do you often read books in this park?你經(jīng)常在這個公園看書嗎?一Yes, I do. 是的 一No, I don ' t不是4. Look at my picture. 看我的圖片。5. You 100k tired . 你看起來很累。6. You should play sports every day.你應(yīng)該每天做運動。語音字母組合ee, e
10、a在單詞中的的發(fā)音:i:例:feet beef meet see feed tea read eat repeat腳 牛肉 遇見 看見喂養(yǎng) 茶 閱讀 吃 重復(fù)注:1、ee組合絕大部分發(fā)長音i:,只有少部分發(fā)短音i ,如:coffee咖 啡2、ea字母組合除了發(fā)i:,還有可能發(fā)e 等發(fā)音,如:bread面包,或 者發(fā)ei ,如:great 好極了重點知識及語法1 詢問做什么事/活動:一What do you do ? I often playping-pong 詢問星期幾上什么課:一What do you have on ?We have Englishclass 2、一般疑問句的問與答:一Do
11、 you often read books? Yes, I do . 一No, I don' t.3、 on+具體某一天(年月 日,星期) ,如:on Monday/Tuesday 課外科具體時刻(點鐘),如:at 12 o'clock 在十二點整補(bǔ)充: 國 大致時間(年月,早中晚)、如:in 2014 在2014年in themorning/afternoon/evening4、play + 球類、棋類、娛樂活動 、如:play football/ping-pong補(bǔ)充:play + the + 樂器(第四單元知識),如:play the pipa/piano/violin
12、重點作文1、描寫一周的生活,如: My week思路導(dǎo)引(1)開頭:簡單的自我介紹:My name &/Im(2)中間:1)介紹周一至周五的情況,可以著重介紹自己最喜歡的那一天:I go to school from Monday to Friday. I like - because Ihave 2)介紹自己周六、日的活動:I often watch TV/on the weekend.(3) 結(jié)尾: This is my week. What about yours?2、范文:My weekMy name is Li Ming. I go to school from Monday
13、 to Friday. I likeTuesdays and Thursdays, because I have music and PE. I often do my homework and read books on Saturdays. I often play ping-pong on Sundays.重點單詞ice cream 冰淇淋hamburger 漢堡包tea 茶sandwich 三文治salad 沙拉fresh 新鮮的,剛摘的healthy 健康的 delicious美味的;可口的Unit 3hot 辣的;辛辣的sweet含糖的;甜的hungry 餓的thirsty 渴的;
14、口渴的favourite特別喜愛的food 食物drink 喝;飲carrot 胡蘿卜chicken 雞肉onion 洋蔥milk 牛奶bread 面包beef noodles牛肉面fish sandwich魚肉三明治tomato soup西紅柿湯重點句子1. What would you like to eat?你想吃什么? A sandwich, please.請給我一個三明治。一What would you like to drink ? 你想喝什么? I ' dike somewater.我想喝點水。2. 一What' s your favourite food?你最喜
15、歡吃什么食物? Noodles. They are delicious.面條。面條很好吃。3. My/His /Her favourite food is fish.我/他/她最喜歡的食物是魚。4. I,mungry/thirsty我餓/渴了。5. I don ' t like beefut chicken is OK.我不喜歡牛肉但是雞肉也可以。6. Onions are my favourite vegetable.洋蔥是我最喜歡的蔬菜。7. I like vegetables but not carrots.我喜歡吃蔬菜但不喜歡胡蘿卜。字母組合ow在單詞中的發(fā)音:au E- E例
16、:au cow 奶牛flower 花wow 哇 dow n向下 how如何,怎樣now 現(xiàn)在slow慢的snow 雪yellow黃色window窗戶snowy 下雪的 tomorrow明天重點知識及語法一I'd like 1、詢問想要吃 /喝什么:一What would you like to eat/drink?2、詢問最喜歡的事物:一 What s your favourite food/vegetable/ ?My favourite food/ is /I like 3、名詞復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則變化:(1)直接加s;(2) 以 s, x, sh, ch 結(jié)尾的,力口 es , 如, bu
17、ses boxes sandwich es(3)以o結(jié)尾,有生命的加 es ,如,potato es tomato eszoos無生命的加 s ,如,photo s piano s補(bǔ)充:(4)以輔音加y結(jié)尾,改y為i再加es,如,famil ies babies以元音加y結(jié)尾,直接力口 s,如,boys days(5)以 f 或 fe 結(jié)尾,改 f 為 v 再力口 es ,如 knife-kni ves 小刀 leaf-lea ves 樹葉4、some+ 可數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞 例:some apple §_ (可 數(shù)) some water/rice/juice/bread/ (不可數(shù))
18、課外補(bǔ)充:不可數(shù)名詞 (詞后不可以加 -s/es , 所接動詞用單數(shù) is /V-s/es )液體 water milk tea orange (桔汁) coke juice氣體air (空氣)食物 food rice bread fruit肉類 meat (肉) fish beef chicken物質(zhì) work (工作)paper (紙)time music weather (天氣)snow money 重點作文1、描述自己和家人最喜愛的食物思路導(dǎo)引(1) 開頭: 簡單介紹自己的家庭成員:There are - people in my family. Theyare(2)中間:分別介紹每個
19、家庭成員最喜愛的食物時什么:favourite foodis / is favourite./ like(s) best.(3)結(jié)尾:穿插說明喜歡的原因:It ' s/They' re 2、范文:(1)課本 P29 Read and write(2) There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my brother and me. My mother likes salad best. It s fresh. Beef is my father s favourite. He thinks (認(rèn)為)it s
20、delicious. My brother likes ice cream. It s sweet.My favourite food is fish. It重點單詞dance 跳舞sing English songs唱英文歌曲play the pipa 彈琵琶 do kung fu 打功夫 draw cartoons11f漫重點句子s very healthy.Unit 4畫swim 游泳speak English 說英語cook 烹飪,烹調(diào)play basketball 打籃1. We' llhave an English party next Tuesday!對。球play pi
21、ng-pong 打兵乓球draw pictures Hl Hl clean the classroom打掃課室我們下周二將舉行英語派2. What can you do foL the party?你能為派對做些什么呢?一I cansing English songs. 我能唱英文歌。3. How/What about you? 你呢?4. Can you do any kung fu? 你會打功夫嗎?一Yes, I can. 是的,我會。 No, I can l 不,我不會。5. No problem . I can help you. 沒問題。我會幫你。6. I can play ping
22、-pong, but I can't swim.我會打乒乓球,但我不會游泳。7. Please send me 孤 email at robin.請給我發(fā)由B件,由B箱robin 。語音字母組合oo在單詞中的發(fā)音:u , u:例:u r一look 看good 好的boo k 書coo k 烹的 wood 木頭foot 腳助記口訣:1.看look好good書book,砍柴wood做飯cook洗 腳 foot。2. 押韻記憶: Look good book, cook wood foot.u: balloo n氣球 food食物 zoo動物園 noodles面條 "J注:字母組合
23、oo發(fā)音少數(shù)發(fā)短音u ,多數(shù)發(fā)長音u:。重點知識及語法1、詢問對方會做什么事情 :一What can you do? I can play the pipa.2、can 句型的否定句:I can t play the pipa.3、can句型的一般疑問句的問與答 :一Can you do any kung fu?Yes, Ican./No, I can 't.4 play + the + 樂器,例 play the erhu /pipa /piano play + 球類、棋類、娛樂活動,例 play basketball/football/ping-pong 5 、 some與any的
24、異同:相同之處:都有“一些”的含義;不同之生 some+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞(用于肯定句中)例:I can dosome kung fu.我會打功夫。any+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞(用于否定句或疑問句中)例:I can t do any kung fu.我不會打功夫。Can you do anykung fu?你會打功夫嗎?課外補(bǔ)充: 1) any 還可以 用干肯定句: 作 任何的“角軍。任何學(xué)生都能例: Any student can answer this question.回答這個問題。2)在表示建議,請求的疑問句中,或期望得到肯定回答時,用some 而不用any。例:Would
25、you like some coffee?你想來點咖啡嗎?重點作文1、描寫自己或家庭成員會做的事情,如: Im helpful/ Super family ;思路導(dǎo)引(1)開頭:介紹自己或家庭成員的基本情況:rm - Im- years old.I have a super family. There are three people in my family. They are(2)中間:介紹自己在家和在學(xué)校里會做的事情/介紹家人的外貌性格以及會做的事情:I can at school. I can at home.My father is strong. He can do some ku
26、ng fu. My mother is She can (3)結(jié)尾:總結(jié) This is me. What can you do?This is my family. I love my family. Can you tell me your family?/What about your family?2、范文:(1)課本 P43 Read and write(2) Hello, I m Zhao Ming. I m eleven years old. I m helpful. I can clean the windows and sweep the floor at school. I
27、 can cook and wash my clothes at home.I often play the pipa on the weekend. I can play basketball. I likeEnglish very much. I can speak English well. What can you do?Unit 5重點單詞clock 時鐘,鐘beside 在旁邊(附近)their 他們的photo照片,相片between在中間 lots of許多plant植物behind在(或向) dirty骯臟的water bottle 水瓶后面near在附近bike自行車,腳踏
28、車above在(或向) house房屋,in frontof 在前上面宅面so many 許多重點句子1. Your room is really nice !你的房間真漂亮!2. There is a big bed.有一張床。3. My computer is here on the desk.我的電腦在書桌這里。4. This is my room. 這是我的房間。5. There are so many picture s here.這有許多照片。6. My father can draw very well . 我父親畫的很好。7. . Where is the ball? 球在哪里
29、?一It's in front of the dog.面。房子,住在狗的前8. There is a tree in front of the house.在房子前有棵樹。9. I live near the nature park.我住在自然公園附近。語音字母組合ai, ay在單詞中白發(fā)音:ei 例:rainy 下雨的 rainbow 彩虹 paint 涂色 wait等待say 說 way 路,方法 birthd ay 生日 Mond ay 周一 day 天, 日子 tod ay 今天 may 可以 課外補(bǔ)充:元音字母a在開音節(jié)中也發(fā)ei 例:cake 蛋糕 face臉 name名
30、字重點知識及語法1、there be (is, are) 句型的單復(fù)數(shù)形式: There is a clock. There are lots of flower s.課外補(bǔ)充:(1) There be句型的動詞就近原則:例:There is abed, a desk, two photos in my room.There are two photos I, a bed and a desk in my room.(2) there be 與 have/has 的異同:相同之處:都有“有”的含義不同之攵::there be表示“某地有 ”(無生命的),主語放在句末;,例:There is a
31、 book on the desk.書桌上有一本書。have/has 表示“某人有 ”(有生命的),放在主語(人)的后面。例:I have a book. 我有一本書。2、詢問方位或地點: 一 Where is the ball? It ' irs front of the dog.3、10ts of + 可數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞 =a lot of + 可數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞“許多 ”比較:many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) “許多” 例:There are many treesin the forest.much + 不口T數(shù)名詞“許多.” 例:I drink much water everyday.我
32、每天喝很多水。4、動詞 +very well 例:My father can draw very well 我爸爸畫的很好 比較:be (am/is/are)+very good例:The book is very good . 這本書非常好。重點作文1、描寫房間、臥室,如: My room / bedroom ;思路導(dǎo)引(1)開頭:總體概括自己臥室的特征I have a nice/big/clean/ room.(2)中間:描述臥室里的物品、擺設(shè) There is/are.on/beside/My computer/ is on the desk/ .(3)結(jié)尾:抒發(fā)對臥室的情感I like
33、/love my bedroom (very much)! Canyou tell me yours?2、范文:(1)課本 P53 Read and write(2)My bedroomI have a nice bedroom. It s not big but clean.There is a blue bed in it. Beside the bed, there is a desk and a chair.There are many books and a computer on the desk. There is a water bottle, too. There are m
34、any pictures on the wall. Two plants are near the window.I like my bedroom. Can you tell me yours?Unit 6重點單詞forest 森林,林區(qū)river河;江lake 湖;湖泊hill 山丘,小山mountain 高山,山岳 village 村莊,村鎮(zhèn)house 房屋,房子, 園children 孩子們住宅tree 樹,樹木,喬木bridge 橋go boating去戈 4船nature park 自然公people 人,人們rabbit 兔子duck 鴨子animal 動物high 高的(chi
35、ld的復(fù)數(shù)形式)孩子們,讓我們?nèi)ド职伞V攸c句子1. Children , let's go to the forest.一Yes, there is. 是,有自然公園例有高樓2. Is there a river in the forest? 森林里有河流嗎? 的。No, there isn 't.不,沒有。3. The nature park is so quiet ! 自然公園這么安靜!4. There aren 't many people . (這里)人不多。5. 一Are there |any| tall building s in the nature park? 嗎?一Yes, there are.是,有的。 No, there aren 't.不,沒有。6. 一How many? 多少? 一Two.兩個。7. Robin
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