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1、2015年八年級(jí)英語百題單項(xiàng)選擇精選-非謂語動(dòng)詞(1)題號(hào) 一 總分得分注意事項(xiàng):1 .答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級(jí)、考號(hào)等信息2 .請(qǐng)將答案正確填寫在答題卡上第I卷(選擇題)請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊修改第I卷的文字說明評(píng)卷人 得分一、單項(xiàng)選擇(題型注釋)1. The room is dark , so she asks me the lights(燈).A. turn up B. turning offC. to turn on D. turns down【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:房間很黑,因此她讓我打開燈。turn up出現(xiàn),到場(chǎng);開大聲音;turning off關(guān)閉;to turn on 打開;t
2、urns down 拒絕;關(guān)小。根據(jù)句意可知選 C。本句中使 用的句型是 ask sb. to do sth. ??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語辨析。2. -enough fruit and vegetables is good our health.-I agree you.A. eat, to, of B. eating, with, ofC. eat, for, with D. eating, for, with【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:-吃足夠的蔬果對(duì)我們的健康有好處。-我同意你的話。be good for,對(duì)有好處,agree with sb 贊同某人;根據(jù)第一句的結(jié)構(gòu),可知
3、動(dòng)名詞做主語,故選D??键c(diǎn):考查介詞及非謂語動(dòng)詞。3. There are some students in the classroom and nobody getsA. drawing, boring B. to draw, boringC. drawing, bored D. draw, bored【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:有一些學(xué)生在教室里畫畫,沒有人變得無聊。 there be sb/sth doing有正在做的某事或某人,-ed的形容詞,感到,修飾人。-ing的形容詞,令人,修飾物。根據(jù)主語是人,故選Co考點(diǎn):考查there be 句型。4. The boy is good
4、 at jokes and he often makes usA. telling; laugh B. telling; to laughC.tell; laugh D. tell; to laugh【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:那個(gè)男孩擅長講故事,并且他經(jīng)常使我們大笑.介詞后加名詞或動(dòng)名詞做賓語,make sb do sth,使某人做某事,故選 A??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。5. How about out for a walk,mum?A.go B.going C.to go D.goes【答案】B【解析】試題分析:How about +doing 表示做怎么樣。句意:出去散步怎么樣
5、?媽媽。結(jié)合句意,故選B考點(diǎn):考查固定句型的用法。6. In order late, many students get up very early every morning.A. not be B. to beC. not to be D. to not be【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:為了不遲到,許多學(xué)生每天早晨很早起床。聯(lián)系下文,學(xué)生早起,一 定是為了不遲到,考查固定短語In order not to do sth. 故選C考點(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。7. The man is badly hurt. The doctors are doing what they can him
6、.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:這個(gè)男子傷的很重。醫(yī)生們正在盡全力去挽救他。分析:what they can做賓語,表示盡他們?nèi)?;挽救是做的目的,因此運(yùn)用動(dòng)詞不定式,明確答案為第二項(xiàng)。故選B考點(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。8. I wanted basketball but I run fast .A. to play; can ' t B. play ; couldn ' tC.play the; can ' t D. to play; couldn ' t【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:
7、我想打籃球,但是我跑不快。want to do 想要干某事。根據(jù) wanted是過去式,所以后面用過去式。結(jié)合句意,故選 B 考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞的用法。9. He seems a diary every day .A. keep B . keeps C . keeping D . to keep【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:好像他每天寫日記。seem to do好像。結(jié)合句意,故選 D考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞的用法。10. They decided by bus.A. to go to there B. to go thereC. going there D. going to there【答案】B【解
8、析】試題分析:句意:他們決定乘公共汽車去那里。decide to do決定干某事。there是副詞,所以前不要介詞。結(jié)合句意,故選 B考點(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。11 Science is difficult for some students learn, so many of themdon t like it.A. enough, to B. too, toC. so, to D. much , to【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:對(duì)于一些學(xué)生來說科學(xué)是太難而無法學(xué),因此他們中的許多人不喜歡它。 形容詞 / 副詞 +enough to do sth 足夠做某事;too+ 形容詞 /|
9、副詞 + to do sth太而不能做某事;根據(jù)so many of them don ' t like it.可知學(xué)人不喜歡科學(xué),因此科學(xué)是太難了而學(xué)不好。故選B。考點(diǎn):考查形容詞短語的用法。12 The old man stood up with tears down his face.A. to run B. ran C. running【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:老人站立著,淚水順著臉頰溜下來。“with +復(fù)合賓語”結(jié)構(gòu)中的賓語補(bǔ)足語通常由介詞短語、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞、不定式、形容詞、副詞或名詞充當(dāng)。結(jié)合句意,故選C??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。13 I think it w
10、ill be difficult _ a robot the same things as a person.A. as, to do B. for, to do C. for ,doing D. as, doing【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意為:我認(rèn)為,對(duì)機(jī)器人來說做和人一樣的事情會(huì)很難。"It ' s+形容詞+for sb to do sth ”是固定句型結(jié)構(gòu),表示“做某事對(duì)某人來說是怎么樣的”。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選B??键c(diǎn):考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)。14 It will be difficult a robotsame things as a person,A. of, to
11、do B. for, to do C. for, doing【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意: 對(duì)于機(jī)器人來說,和人似得去做一樣的事情,太難了。It is difficultfor sb to do sth 對(duì)于某人來說,做某事太難了。考點(diǎn):考查固定句型。15. I was thinking about to the movie or not.A.going B.went C. go D.to go【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:我正在思考去不去看電影。think about doing sth 思考做某事。根據(jù)語法,故選A??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。16. It is important fo
12、r us English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnsD. learned【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意: 學(xué)好英語對(duì)于我們來說很重要。這里是固定句式it+be+ 形容詞 +for sb+to do sth,It 是形式主語,for sb +to do sth 做真正的主語。根據(jù)句法,選A。考點(diǎn):考查固定句式。17. Tom s m other is busy breakfast for Tom.A. cooks B. to cook C. cook D. cooking【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:湯姆的媽媽正在忙著給他做早飯。be busy
13、 doing 忙于做某事,故選D??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。18. Our teachers often advise us computer games a lot.A. to play B. playingC. not to play D. not playing【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:我們的老師經(jīng)常告訴我們不要玩電腦游戲太多。advise sb ( not )to do sth 建議某人(不)做某事,所以選C??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。19. What shall we do after finishing our homework? How about music?A. listen
14、 B. listening toC. listening D. listen to【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:- 完成作業(yè)后我們做什么呢?- 聽音樂怎么樣?listen 聽,是一個(gè)非及物動(dòng)詞,常與介詞to 連用。在句中跟在介詞about 之后該用動(dòng)名詞形式。所以選B??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。20一 Is Kitty really hardworking?一 Ye s_she keeps dancing every day A practicing B to practiceC practiced D Practices【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:- 凱迪真的很努力嗎?- 是的,她每天
15、都練習(xí)跳舞。Keep doing 一直干某事。結(jié)合句意,故選A考點(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。21 It is difficultme English well. But I ll study harder.A. to, learn B. for, learningC. for, to learn D. to, to learn【答案】C【解析】試題分析:It s +形容詞+for sb to do表示做某事對(duì)某人來說是;句意:對(duì)于我來說學(xué)好英語是困難的,但是我將更努力學(xué)習(xí)。結(jié)合句意,故選C考點(diǎn):考查固定句型的用法22. My father advises me games, he thinks
16、it s not good for my study.A. to play B. not to playC. playing D. not playing【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:我的父親建議我不要玩游又了,他認(rèn)為這對(duì)我的學(xué)習(xí)不好。Advise后面一般接帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語,其否定形式是在不定式符號(hào)前面加not ,本句中表示否定語氣,故選B??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞23. He made a fire himself warm.A. make; to keep B. to make; to keepC. to make; keep D. make; keep【答案】C【解析】試題
17、分析:句意為:他生了一堆火讓自己保暖。根據(jù)語境可知,他生火的目的是為了保 暖,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語;此外, “make+l語+動(dòng)詞原形”是使役用法。故選C。考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法及make的用法。24. She did what she could us. Though 3,000 dollars is a lot of moneyfor her.A. help B. helpedC. helping D. to help【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意為:雖然3000美元對(duì)他來說是很大的數(shù)目,但是他盡其所能幫助我們。根據(jù)語境可知,這里應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語,修飾動(dòng)詞“ did ”,
18、說明行為的目的。 故選D。考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。25. Paul made a nice cage the little sick bird till it could fly.A.keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:Paul為了養(yǎng)這只受傷的小鳥做了一個(gè)漂亮的籠子,直到它會(huì)飛。此題根據(jù)句意和句型結(jié)構(gòu)推知此處keep應(yīng)該表示目的;在英語中,表示目的的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該使用動(dòng)詞不定式即 to do sth 。故選Do考點(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。26. In order more about Chinese, he reads a lot of
19、 books about Chinese history and culture.A. learning B. not to learnC. not learning D. to learn【答案】D【解析】試題分析:In order to do表示目的是做某事;句意:目的是了解更多的中國,他讀了許多關(guān)于中國歷史和文化的書。結(jié)合句意,故選 D 考點(diǎn):考查固定詞組的用法。27. The boss makes the workers long hours every day.A.work B.to work C.works D.working【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:老板叫這些工人每天工作
20、很長時(shí)間。此題考查固定短語 make sb do sth叫某人做某事;根據(jù)句意,故選Ao考點(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。28. 一 Is Eric in the next room? Well , it ' s hard to say. But I heard him loudlywhen I passed by justnow.A.sing B. to sing C. sang D. singing【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:-艾瑞克在隔壁房間嗎?-哦,很難說,但是剛才我經(jīng)過時(shí)我聽到他 在唱歌。hear sb do sth聽到某人做某事.暗示過程完成.hear sb doing sth
21、聽到某人正在做某事.強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的進(jìn)行.可能你聽到的只是動(dòng)作的一部分.結(jié)合句意,故選 D考點(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。29. Mary is going to practice basketball every day.A. play B. to playC. playing D. the【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:Mary打算每天都練習(xí)打籃球。play玩,打球;to play動(dòng)詞不定式形式;playing 動(dòng)名詞;the是定冠詞,但是球類運(yùn)動(dòng)前面不用冠詞,故D不對(duì)。這句話中使用的句型是 practice doing sth. ,練習(xí)做某事,應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞形式,故選Co考點(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。30
22、. The police told the boys in thestreet .It was dangerous.A. don ' t to play B. to not playC. not to play D. not play【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:警察告訴男孩不要在街上玩。那樣太危險(xiǎn)。tell sb not to do sth,告訴某人不要做某事,動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not,結(jié)合句意,故選C??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法?!敬鸢浮緾【解析】試題分析:句意:父親常常告訴他的兒子不要花太多時(shí)間看電視。Tell sb not to do sth表示告訴某人不
23、要做某事;spend+時(shí)間+doing表示花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事;不定式的否定式是在to的前面加not ,故選C=考點(diǎn):動(dòng)詞不定式的用方法【答案】D【解析】試題分析:agree to do表示同意去做某事;句意:這個(gè)星期六的晚上我們同意去看電影。結(jié)合句意,故選 D考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞短語的用法。33. My parents ask me in order to make me healthy.A. build up me B. build me upC. to build up me D. to build me up【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:我的父母叫我加強(qiáng)鍛煉目的是為了叫我健康。此題考查固定短語
24、asksb to do sth叫某人做某事和 build sb up叫某人加強(qiáng)鍛煉,根據(jù)句意,故選D??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞短語釋義。34. I feel terrible. I don ' t feel like.A. eating anything B. anything to eatC. eat anything D. to eat anything【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:我感覺不舒服。我不想要吃任何東西此題考查名詞。此題考查feellike doing sth想要做某事,又因?yàn)槭欠穸ň?,故?anything ,根據(jù)句意,故選 A??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。35. - Must
25、we keep the window all the time?- No, you don ' t have to.A. opening B. openedC. to open D. open【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:-我們必須一直叫窗戶保持開著的狀態(tài)嗎?-不,不必。此題考查keep +sth+adj叫保持狀態(tài),根據(jù)句意,故選 D考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞短語。36. I can ' t stand the terrible TV show.A、watchB、watchingC、to watch【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意,我不能忍受再看這可怕的電視節(jié)目。當(dāng) stand做忍受講
26、時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)該 是:stand+名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞,故選擇 Bo 考點(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。37. Sam spends two hours his homework every day.A. to do B. doingC.do D. does【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:Sam每天花費(fèi)兩個(gè)小時(shí)做他的家庭作業(yè)。spend some time doing 是固定短語,花費(fèi)做據(jù)句意,故選Bo考點(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。38. You' d better too much meat. You are much too fat.A. not eat B. eat otherC. not to eat
27、 D. don ' t eat【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:你最好不要吃太多的肉。你太胖了。You' d better not do something是固定句式,你最好不要做。據(jù)句意,故選Ao考點(diǎn):考查固定句式had better not do.。39. Daniel is always willing others with their Math.A. helping; in need B. to help; in needC. helping; for need D. to help; of need【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:丹尼爾一直愿意幫助其他人學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。
28、分析:考查固定短語:be willingto do sth.愿意做某事;表示有困難的人in need.結(jié)合選項(xiàng),明確第二項(xiàng)正確。故選 B考點(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。40. As we know,is good exercise and it is necessary for health.A. walk B. walks C. walking【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:眾所周知,散步是一種好的鍛煉方式并且這對(duì)健康是必不可少的。句子中缺少主語,應(yīng)使用動(dòng)名詞充當(dāng)主語。故選 Q考點(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。41. . -1 often have hamburgers for lunch.- You
29、39; d better not. It ' s bad for you too much junk food.A. eat B. to eatC. eating D. Ate【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:我經(jīng)常午飯吃漢堡包。你最好不要吃了,吃太多的垃圾食品對(duì)你有害。it is +形容詞+for sb to do sth.it做動(dòng)詞不定式的形式主語。故選 R考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。42. . They decided by bus.A.to go to there B. to go thereC. going there D. going to there【答案】B【解析】試題
30、分析:句意:他們決定乘公共汽車去那里。decided to do sth決定做,go加地點(diǎn)副詞to要省略。根據(jù)句意,故選Bo考點(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。43. I have to finish my bedroom before going to a movie.A. to clean B. clean C. cleaning【答案】C【解析】句意:再去看電影之前,我必須把我的房間收拾好。finish+doing sth 的意思是完成做某事,A. to clean B. clean不符合要求。故選 C??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。44. - What about a rest? - Let '
31、; s go for a walk.A. to take B. take C. taking D.takes【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意為:-休息一下怎么樣?-好的,我們?nèi)ド⒉桨?。這是表示建議的一 種說法。后接名詞(短語)或動(dòng)詞 ing形式,即: What about sth/doing sth-? 故選Co考點(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。45. My father wanted in China.A. works B. workedC. working D. to work【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:我爸爸想在中國工作。此題考查固定短語want to do sth想要做某事,根據(jù)句意,故選
32、Do考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞短語釋義。46. The policeman asked us him send the old man to the hospital.A. help B. helpsC. helping D. to help試題分析;題意:那個(gè)警察請(qǐng)我們幫著他把那個(gè)老人送到了醫(yī)院。Ask sb to do sth 請(qǐng)某人干某事。根據(jù)句意和短語的固定搭配,故選Do考點(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。47. Kathy enjoysA. climb B. climbsmountains in autumn.C. to climb D. Climbing試題分析;題意:凱西喜歡在秋天爬山。Enjoy喜歡,后
33、面接動(dòng)詞+ing。根據(jù)句意故選D。 考點(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞?!敬鸢浮緼【解析】試題分析:句意:去告訴那些孩子們停止制造噪音。此題考查固定短語 ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事和 stop doing sth停止做某事,根據(jù)句意,故選 A??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞短語釋義。49. I am happywith my old friends today.A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:今天我很高興和我的老朋友一起玩。be happy to do,做很高興。據(jù)句意,故選 B??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞不定式?!敬鸢浮緼【解析】試題分析
34、:句意:你不能期盼著在幾個(gè)月里學(xué)好一門外語。expect to do 期盼干某事。結(jié)合句意,故選 A考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞的用法。【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:有一只貓?jiān)谧饭?。There be+某物+doing ,有某人/物在干某事。結(jié)合句意,故選C考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞的用法。【解析】試題分析:句意:我的頭發(fā)太長了。我想剪頭發(fā)。get sth. done使某事被做。結(jié)合句意,故選C考點(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。53. I think history about China is very important.A. studyB. studyingC. studied【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:我認(rèn)為
35、學(xué)習(xí)中國歷史很重要。動(dòng)詞 ing形式做主語。結(jié)合句意,故選B考點(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。54. As we know,is good exercise and it is necessary for health.A. walk B. to walkC. walking D. walked【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:據(jù)我們所知,散步是很好的鍛煉,對(duì)健康是必要的。此處做主語,故用動(dòng)名詞形式,故用 walking 。故選 C考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)名詞的用法。55. is interesting us to watch game shows .A. He , for B. that , toC. Thi
36、s , to D. It , for【答案】D【解析】試題分析:題干中空前的主語是papers ,故系動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用 were。put off 推遲;put out撲滅;C穿上;D放起來。句意:老師直到將所有試卷放好才離開辦公樓。根據(jù)句意可 知選Do考點(diǎn):考查主謂一致和動(dòng)詞短語辨析。56. It ' s Mr Zhang teach us English.A.up to , to B.up to , forC.up for , to D.up for, for【答案】A【解析】試題分析:教我們英語要由張老師來決定。根據(jù)句意“由決定”應(yīng)是( be) up to ; it在句中作的是形式主語,代
37、替后面的不定式,故選Ao考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞不定式及固定短語的用法57. It is very important for us English well.A. learn B. learningC. to learn D. learned【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意為:對(duì)我們來說學(xué)好英語很重要。It ' s+形容,+for sb to do sth 是固定的句型結(jié)構(gòu),表示“做某事對(duì)某人來說是怎么樣的”。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選Co考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞不定式。58. She often plans something to help others.A、to do B 、do C 、doing【答案】A
38、【解析】試題分析:plan to do表示計(jì)劃去做某事;句意;他經(jīng)常去做一些事情去幫助別人。結(jié)合句意,故選 A 考點(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。59. They are trying what is going on around the world. A、to look forB、to find outC、find out【答案】B【解析】試題分析:try to do 表示設(shè)法做某事;look for 表示尋找的過程;find out 表示找 出,查明;句意;他們正在試圖找出全世界正在發(fā)生著什么事?。結(jié)合句意,故選B考點(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語辨析。60. I can ' t stand t
39、he terrible TV show. A.watchB、watchingC、to watch【答案】B【解析】試題分析:can' t stand+doing表示不能忍受做某事;句意;我不能忍受看那糟糕的電視節(jié)目。結(jié)合句意,故選 B考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞短語的用法。61. . Mike is ill. He doesn ' t feel like anything.A. eat B. eatsC. eating D. to eat【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意為:邁克生病了,他不想吃任何東西。feel like doing sth 是習(xí)慣用法,表示喜歡做某事。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選Co考
40、點(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。62 . It ' s bad for our eyes in bed.A. read B. readingC. to read D. reads【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意為:在老師的幫助下,他成為了一名好學(xué)生。Under在下面;On在 上面;With帶有,伴隨;In在里面。短語 with the help of 在的幫助下,故選Co考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞不定式。63. You had better the flowers now .It' s going to rain .A. not to water B. not waterC. not watering
41、 D. water【答案】B【解析】試題分析:You had better +not +動(dòng)詞的原型表示你最好不要做某事;句意: -你最好不要現(xiàn)在澆花,他就要下雨了。結(jié)合句意,故選 B 考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞不定式。64 We can choose any book in the library the Reading Week.A. read; during B. reading; inC. to read; among D. to read; during【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:在閱讀周,你可以在圖書館選擇任意一本書讀。during在期間; in+ 一段時(shí)間,多久以后;among 在三者或
42、三者以上當(dāng)中。動(dòng)詞不定式做的定語修飾book,故選Db考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞不定式及介詞的用法。65 His father advised me it again.A. try B. tryingC. to trying D. to try【答案】D【解析】試題分析:advise sb to do sth 表示建議某人去做某事;句意:他的父親建議我在嘗試一次。結(jié)合句意,故選D考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞短語的用法。66 Thanks forus so well .A.teaches B.teaching C. teached【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:謝謝你教得我們這么好。本句中for 是介詞,后面接名詞或者
43、動(dòng)名詞作賓語,故選B??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞67 He often plansa very relaxing vacation.A. having B. have C. to have【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:他常常計(jì)劃過一個(gè)非常放松的假期。動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語表示具體的動(dòng)作,結(jié)合語境可知選C??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞68 We all hope Jimthe match.A. wins B. to win C. win D. will win【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:我們都希望吉姆能贏得這場(chǎng)比賽。Hope 后面一般不接雙賓語,結(jié)合語境可知本句描述是將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般將來時(shí)態(tài),選D
44、??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞的用法69 -How does he usually spend his weekends?-He spends as much time as he can computer games .A. practising playing B. practise to playC. practise playing D. to practise to play【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意: 他通常怎么度周末?他有多少時(shí)間都花在玩電腦游戲上面。 spend用于 sb spend.on sth 或者sb spend.in doing sth ( in 可以省略),spend 的主語
45、必須是人,可以指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、也可以指花費(fèi)金錢動(dòng)名詞作賓語表示抽象動(dòng)作,結(jié)合語境可知選A??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞70 I like her bright eyes and they make her really pretty and kind.A. smilling, look B. smiling, to lookC. smile, looks D. smiling, look【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:我喜歡她明亮的充滿笑意的眼睛。它們讓她看起來真的很漂亮很善良。前半句中,smiling 修飾eyes ,后面句中考查的是 make somebody do sth叫某人做某事;故選Do考點(diǎn)
46、:考查固定短語71 . I think necessary for you breakfast.A. this; have B. that; to haveC. it ' s; to have D. it ' s; have【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:我認(rèn)為對(duì)于你來說吃早餐是重要的。It is + 形容詞+ /for sb. +todo sth.結(jié)合句意,故選 C考點(diǎn):考查代詞及動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。72 . Our Chinese teacher often makes us in class. We all like him a lot.A. laughing B. to
47、 laughC. laugh D. laughs【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:我們的語文老師經(jīng)常在課上使我們大笑,我們都非常喜歡他。makesbdo sth ,使某人做某事,make后加省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式。故選 C 考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。73. 一 Could you please in the room?- Oh, I ' m sorry.A. not smokingB. not smokeC. not to smoke【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:一您能不能不在這個(gè)房間里吸煙呢?一噢,對(duì)不起??疾楣潭ň湫徒Y(jié)構(gòu)could you please do sth表示你能不呢
48、的意思,表示的是一種請(qǐng)求,其中的 do是不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式,其否定結(jié)構(gòu)是could you please not do sth ,故選B??键c(diǎn):考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)74. Jim asked me him with his Chinese.A. to help B. helping C. help【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:Jim讓我?guī)椭麑W(xué)習(xí)漢語??疾楣潭ǘ陶Zask sb to do sth 表示讓某人做某事,故選 A考點(diǎn):考查固定短語75. Our teacher often makes us in class. We all like him a lot.A. laughing B.
49、 to laugh C. laugh D. laughs【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:我們的老師經(jīng)常在課上使我們大笑。我們都非常白喜歡他。make sb do dth,使某人做某事,加不帶 to的動(dòng)詞不定式。故選 C??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。76. Whydidn ' t you buy the pen on your way home?-Sorry,I forget moneywith me.A. take B. bringingC. to take D. taking【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:在你回家的路上為什么不買那只鋼筆?抱歉,我忘記帶錢了。此題考查forget
50、 to do sth 忘記做某事;forget doing something忘記曾經(jīng)做過某事,根據(jù)句意,故選Co考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞不定式。77. Helen, remember the windows when you leave.A. to close B. close C. closing D. closes【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:Helen ,當(dāng)你離開的時(shí)候記著要關(guān)上窗戶。此題考查remember to dosth記著去做某事,還沒有做,remember doing something記得曾經(jīng)做過某事,做過了。 根據(jù)句意,故選 A考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞不定式。78. It ' s
51、 very impor tant for the students English well.A. learn B. to learnC. learning D. learned【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:對(duì)于學(xué)生們來說學(xué)好英語是很重要的。本句所使用的句型是It is +形容詞+for sb. to do sth. ,對(duì)于某人來說做某事是的。故這里應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞不定式 的形式。故選B。考點(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。79. I started at the age of five and I enjoy every morning.A. exercising; running B. to exerci
52、se; to runC. exercise; running D. exercising; to run【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:我在5歲時(shí)開始鍛煉,我喜歡每天早上跑步。start doing sth.或start to do sthl. 開始做某事;enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事。根據(jù)這兩個(gè)句型可知選A考點(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。80. Nancy spent half an hour the piano every day.A. to practice playing B. practising playingC. practising to play D. to pract
53、ise to play【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:每天,南希花費(fèi)半個(gè)小時(shí)去練習(xí)彈鋼琴。分析:考查固定短語:sb.spends time doing sth.某人花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間去做某事;考查固定短語,practise doingsth.練習(xí)做什么。故選 B考點(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。81. . Do you enjoy newspapers?A.seeing B.readingC.watching D. looking【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意: 你喜歡看報(bào)紙嗎?。Read newspapers 為固定搭配,意為“看報(bào)”,故選 B.考點(diǎn):考查固定搭配。82 Would you mind
54、 here? I m sorry about that. I ll go somewhere else.A. no smoking B. not smokingC. no smoke D. not smoke【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:你介意不在這里吸煙嗎?很抱歉,我會(huì)去其他的地方的。mind doingsth,介意做,否定形式就是在doing前加not,即mind not doing sth.根據(jù)句意,故選 B.考點(diǎn):考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。83 Would you please so much noise? Oh, sorry, I won t.A. not make B. don t makeC. not to make D. making【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意: 請(qǐng)不要發(fā)出那么多的噪音好嗎?對(duì)不起,我不會(huì)了。would you pleasedo sth 的否定形式是 would you please not do sth?請(qǐng)不要做好嗎?根據(jù)回答可知是句意是否定意義,故選A??键c(diǎn):考查固定句式的用法。84 Sam spends two hours his homework every day.A. to
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