2015年八年級英語百題單項選擇精選-非謂語動詞(1)

1、2015年八年級英語百題單項選擇精選-非謂語動詞（1）題號 一 總分得分注意事項：1 .答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息2 .請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上第I卷（選擇題）請點擊修改第I卷的文字說明評卷人 得分一、單項選擇（題型注釋）1. The room is dark , so she asks me the lights（燈）.A. turn up B. turning offC. to turn on D. turns down【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：房間很黑，因此她讓我打開燈。turn up出現(xiàn)，到場；開大聲音；turning off關(guān)閉；to turn on 打開；t

2、urns down 拒絕；關(guān)小。根據(jù)句意可知選 C。本句中使 用的句型是 ask sb. to do sth. ?？键c：考查非謂語動詞及動詞短語辨析。2. -enough fruit and vegetables is good our health.-I agree you.A. eat, to, of B. eating, with, ofC. eat, for, with D. eating, for, with【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：-吃足夠的蔬果對我們的健康有好處。-我同意你的話。be good for,對有好處，agree with sb 贊同某人；根據(jù)第一句的結(jié)構(gòu)，可知

3、動名詞做主語，故選D。考點：考查介詞及非謂語動詞。3. There are some students in the classroom and nobody getsA. drawing, boring B. to draw, boringC. drawing, bored D. draw, bored【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：有一些學(xué)生在教室里畫畫，沒有人變得無聊。 there be sb/sth doing有正在做的某事或某人，-ed的形容詞，感到,修飾人。-ing的形容詞，令人,修飾物。根據(jù)主語是人，故選Co考點：考查there be 句型。4. The boy is good

4、 at jokes and he often makes usA. telling; laugh B. telling; to laughC.tell; laugh D. tell; to laugh【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：那個男孩擅長講故事，并且他經(jīng)常使我們大笑.介詞后加名詞或動名詞做賓語，make sb do sth,使某人做某事，故選 A?？键c：考查非謂語動詞的用法。5. How about out for a walk,mum?A.go B.going C.to go D.goes【答案】B【解析】試題分析：How about +doing 表示做怎么樣。句意：出去散步怎么樣

5、？媽媽。結(jié)合句意，故選B考點：考查固定句型的用法。6. In order late, many students get up very early every morning.A. not be B. to beC. not to be D. to not be【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：為了不遲到，許多學(xué)生每天早晨很早起床。聯(lián)系下文，學(xué)生早起，一 定是為了不遲到，考查固定短語In order not to do sth. 故選C考點：考查非謂語動詞的用法。7. The man is badly hurt. The doctors are doing what they can him

6、.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：這個男子傷的很重。醫(yī)生們正在盡全力去挽救他。分析：what they can做賓語，表示盡他們?nèi)?；挽救是做的目的，因此運用動詞不定式，明確答案為第二項。故選B考點：考查非謂語動詞的用法。8. I wanted basketball but I run fast .A. to play; can ' t B. play ; couldn ' tC.play the; can ' t D. to play; couldn ' t【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：

7、我想打籃球，但是我跑不快。want to do 想要干某事。根據(jù) wanted是過去式，所以后面用過去式。結(jié)合句意，故選 B 考點：考查動詞的用法。9. He seems a diary every day .A. keep B . keeps C . keeping D . to keep【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：好像他每天寫日記。seem to do好像。結(jié)合句意，故選 D考點：考查動詞的用法。10. They decided by bus.A. to go to there B. to go thereC. going there D. going to there【答案】B【解

8、析】試題分析：句意：他們決定乘公共汽車去那里。decide to do決定干某事。there是副詞，所以前不要介詞。結(jié)合句意，故選 B考點：考查非謂語動詞的用法。11 Science is difficult for some students learn, so many of themdon t like it.A. enough, to B. too, toC. so, to D. much , to【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：對于一些學(xué)生來說科學(xué)是太難而無法學(xué)，因此他們中的許多人不喜歡它。 形容詞 / 副詞 +enough to do sth 足夠做某事；too+ 形容詞 /|

9、副詞 + to do sth太而不能做某事；根據(jù)so many of them don ' t like it.可知學(xué)人不喜歡科學(xué)，因此科學(xué)是太難了而學(xué)不好。故選B?？键c：考查形容詞短語的用法。12 The old man stood up with tears down his face.A. to run B. ran C. running【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：老人站立著，淚水順著臉頰溜下來?！皐ith +復(fù)合賓語”結(jié)構(gòu)中的賓語補足語通常由介詞短語、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞、不定式、形容詞、副詞或名詞充當(dāng)。結(jié)合句意，故選C。考點：考查非謂語動詞。13 I think it w

10、ill be difficult _ a robot the same things as a person.A. as, to do B. for, to do C. for ,doing D. as, doing【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意為：我認為，對機器人來說做和人一樣的事情會很難。"It ' s+形容詞+for sb to do sth ”是固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“做某事對某人來說是怎么樣的”。結(jié)合選項可知應(yīng)選B。考點：考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)。14 It will be difficult a robotsame things as a person,A. of, to

11、do B. for, to do C. for, doing【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意： 對于機器人來說，和人似得去做一樣的事情，太難了。It is difficultfor sb to do sth 對于某人來說，做某事太難了?？键c：考查固定句型。15. I was thinking about to the movie or not.A.going B.went C. go D.to go【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：我正在思考去不去看電影。think about doing sth 思考做某事。根據(jù)語法，故選A。考點：考查非謂語動詞。16. It is important fo

12、r us English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnsD. learned【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意： 學(xué)好英語對于我們來說很重要。這里是固定句式it+be+ 形容詞 +for sb+to do sth,It 是形式主語，for sb +to do sth 做真正的主語。根據(jù)句法，選A?？键c：考查固定句式。17. Tom s m other is busy breakfast for Tom.A. cooks B. to cook C. cook D. cooking【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：湯姆的媽媽正在忙著給他做早飯。be busy

13、 doing 忙于做某事，故選D。考點：考查非謂語動詞。18. Our teachers often advise us computer games a lot.A. to play B. playingC. not to play D. not playing【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：我們的老師經(jīng)常告訴我們不要玩電腦游戲太多。advise sb （ not ）to do sth 建議某人（不）做某事，所以選C?？键c：考查非謂語動詞。19. What shall we do after finishing our homework? How about music?A. listen

14、 B. listening toC. listening D. listen to【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：- 完成作業(yè)后我們做什么呢？- 聽音樂怎么樣？listen 聽，是一個非及物動詞，常與介詞to 連用。在句中跟在介詞about 之后該用動名詞形式。所以選B。考點：考查非謂語動詞。20一 Is Kitty really hardworking?一 Ye s_she keeps dancing every day A practicing B to practiceC practiced D Practices【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：- 凱迪真的很努力嗎？- 是的，她每天

15、都練習(xí)跳舞。Keep doing 一直干某事。結(jié)合句意，故選A考點：考查非謂語動詞的用法。21 It is difficultme English well. But I ll study harder.A. to, learn B. for, learningC. for, to learn D. to, to learn【答案】C【解析】試題分析：It s +形容詞+for sb to do表示做某事對某人來說是；句意：對于我來說學(xué)好英語是困難的，但是我將更努力學(xué)習(xí)。結(jié)合句意，故選C考點：考查固定句型的用法22. My father advises me games, he thinks

16、it s not good for my study.A. to play B. not to playC. playing D. not playing【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：我的父親建議我不要玩游又了，他認為這對我的學(xué)習(xí)不好。Advise后面一般接帶to的動詞不定式做賓語補足語，其否定形式是在不定式符號前面加not ,本句中表示否定語氣，故選B?？键c：考查非謂語動詞23. He made a fire himself warm.A. make; to keep B. to make; to keepC. to make; keep D. make; keep【答案】C【解析】試題

17、分析：句意為：他生了一堆火讓自己保暖。根據(jù)語境可知，他生火的目的是為了保 暖，應(yīng)用動詞不定式作目的狀語；此外， “make+l語+動詞原形”是使役用法。故選C。考點：考查動詞不定式的用法及make的用法。24. She did what she could us. Though 3,000 dollars is a lot of moneyfor her.A. help B. helpedC. helping D. to help【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意為：雖然3000美元對他來說是很大的數(shù)目，但是他盡其所能幫助我們。根據(jù)語境可知，這里應(yīng)用動詞不定式作目的狀語，修飾動詞“ did ”，

18、說明行為的目的。 故選D?？键c：考查動詞不定式的用法。25. Paul made a nice cage the little sick bird till it could fly.A.keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：Paul為了養(yǎng)這只受傷的小鳥做了一個漂亮的籠子，直到它會飛。此題根據(jù)句意和句型結(jié)構(gòu)推知此處keep應(yīng)該表示目的；在英語中，表示目的的動詞應(yīng)該使用動詞不定式即 to do sth 。故選Do考點：考查非謂語動詞。26. In order more about Chinese, he reads a lot of

19、 books about Chinese history and culture.A. learning B. not to learnC. not learning D. to learn【答案】D【解析】試題分析：In order to do表示目的是做某事；句意：目的是了解更多的中國，他讀了許多關(guān)于中國歷史和文化的書。結(jié)合句意，故選 D 考點：考查固定詞組的用法。27. The boss makes the workers long hours every day.A.work B.to work C.works D.working【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：老板叫這些工人每天工作

20、很長時間。此題考查固定短語 make sb do sth叫某人做某事；根據(jù)句意，故選Ao考點：考查非謂語動詞。28. 一 Is Eric in the next room? Well , it ' s hard to say. But I heard him loudlywhen I passed by justnow.A.sing B. to sing C. sang D. singing【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：-艾瑞克在隔壁房間嗎？-哦，很難說，但是剛才我經(jīng)過時我聽到他 在唱歌。hear sb do sth聽到某人做某事.暗示過程完成.hear sb doing sth

21、聽到某人正在做某事.強調(diào)動作的進行.可能你聽到的只是動作的一部分.結(jié)合句意，故選 D考點：考查非謂語動詞的用法。29. Mary is going to practice basketball every day.A. play B. to playC. playing D. the【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：Mary打算每天都練習(xí)打籃球。play玩，打球；to play動詞不定式形式；playing 動名詞；the是定冠詞，但是球類運動前面不用冠詞，故D不對。這句話中使用的句型是 practice doing sth. ,練習(xí)做某事，應(yīng)該用動名詞形式，故選Co考點：考查非謂語動詞。30

22、. The police told the boys in thestreet .It was dangerous.A. don ' t to play B. to not playC. not to play D. not play【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：警察告訴男孩不要在街上玩。那樣太危險。tell sb not to do sth,告訴某人不要做某事，動詞不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not,結(jié)合句意，故選C。考點：考查動詞不定式的用法?！敬鸢浮緾【解析】試題分析：句意：父親常常告訴他的兒子不要花太多時間看電視。Tell sb not to do sth表示告訴某人不

23、要做某事；spend+時間+doing表示花費時間做某事；不定式的否定式是在to的前面加not ,故選C=考點：動詞不定式的用方法【答案】D【解析】試題分析：agree to do表示同意去做某事；句意：這個星期六的晚上我們同意去看電影。結(jié)合句意，故選 D考點：考查動詞短語的用法。33. My parents ask me in order to make me healthy.A. build up me B. build me upC. to build up me D. to build me up【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：我的父母叫我加強鍛煉目的是為了叫我健康。此題考查固定短語

24、asksb to do sth叫某人做某事和 build sb up叫某人加強鍛煉，根據(jù)句意，故選D。考點：考查動詞短語釋義。34. I feel terrible. I don ' t feel like.A. eating anything B. anything to eatC. eat anything D. to eat anything【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：我感覺不舒服。我不想要吃任何東西此題考查名詞。此題考查feellike doing sth想要做某事，又因為是否定句，故用 anything ,根據(jù)句意，故選 A?？键c：考查非謂語動詞。35. - Must

25、we keep the window all the time?- No, you don ' t have to.A. opening B. openedC. to open D. open【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：-我們必須一直叫窗戶保持開著的狀態(tài)嗎？-不，不必。此題考查keep +sth+adj叫保持狀態(tài)，根據(jù)句意，故選 D考點：考查動詞短語。36. I can ' t stand the terrible TV show.A、watchB、watchingC、to watch【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意，我不能忍受再看這可怕的電視節(jié)目。當(dāng) stand做忍受講

26、時，結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)該 是：stand+名詞/代詞/動名詞，故選擇 Bo 考點：考查非謂語動詞。37. Sam spends two hours his homework every day.A. to do B. doingC.do D. does【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：Sam每天花費兩個小時做他的家庭作業(yè)。spend some time doing 是固定短語，花費做據(jù)句意，故選Bo考點：考查非謂語動詞。38. You' d better too much meat. You are much too fat.A. not eat B. eat otherC. not to eat

27、 D. don ' t eat【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：你最好不要吃太多的肉。你太胖了。You' d better not do something是固定句式，你最好不要做。據(jù)句意，故選Ao考點：考查固定句式had better not do.。39. Daniel is always willing others with their Math.A. helping; in need B. to help; in needC. helping; for need D. to help; of need【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：丹尼爾一直愿意幫助其他人學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。

28、分析：考查固定短語：be willingto do sth.愿意做某事；表示有困難的人in need.結(jié)合選項，明確第二項正確。故選 B考點：考查非謂語動詞的用法。40. As we know,is good exercise and it is necessary for health.A. walk B. walks C. walking【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：眾所周知，散步是一種好的鍛煉方式并且這對健康是必不可少的。句子中缺少主語，應(yīng)使用動名詞充當(dāng)主語。故選 Q考點：考查非謂語動詞。41. . -1 often have hamburgers for lunch.- You&#

29、39; d better not. It ' s bad for you too much junk food.A. eat B. to eatC. eating D. Ate【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：我經(jīng)常午飯吃漢堡包。你最好不要吃了，吃太多的垃圾食品對你有害。it is +形容詞+for sb to do sth.it做動詞不定式的形式主語。故選 R考點：考查動詞不定式的用法。42. . They decided by bus.A.to go to there B. to go thereC. going there D. going to there【答案】B【解析】試題

30、分析：句意：他們決定乘公共汽車去那里。decided to do sth決定做，go加地點副詞to要省略。根據(jù)句意，故選Bo考點：考查非謂語動詞的用法。43. I have to finish my bedroom before going to a movie.A. to clean B. clean C. cleaning【答案】C【解析】句意：再去看電影之前，我必須把我的房間收拾好。finish+doing sth 的意思是完成做某事，A. to clean B. clean不符合要求。故選 C。考點：考查非謂語動詞。44. - What about a rest? - Let '

31、; s go for a walk.A. to take B. take C. taking D.takes【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意為：-休息一下怎么樣？-好的，我們?nèi)ド⒉桨?。這是表示建議的一 種說法。后接名詞（短語）或動詞 ing形式，即： What about sth/doing sth-? 故選Co考點：考查非謂語動詞。45. My father wanted in China.A. works B. workedC. working D. to work【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：我爸爸想在中國工作。此題考查固定短語want to do sth想要做某事，根據(jù)句意，故選

32、Do考點：考查動詞短語釋義。46. The policeman asked us him send the old man to the hospital.A. help B. helpsC. helping D. to help試題分析；題意：那個警察請我們幫著他把那個老人送到了醫(yī)院。Ask sb to do sth 請某人干某事。根據(jù)句意和短語的固定搭配，故選Do考點：考查非謂語動詞。47. Kathy enjoysA. climb B. climbsmountains in autumn.C. to climb D. Climbing試題分析；題意：凱西喜歡在秋天爬山。Enjoy喜歡，后

33、面接動詞+ing。根據(jù)句意故選D。 考點：考查非謂語動詞?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】試題分析：句意：去告訴那些孩子們停止制造噪音。此題考查固定短語 ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事和 stop doing sth停止做某事，根據(jù)句意，故選 A?？键c：考查動詞短語釋義。49. I am happywith my old friends today.A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：今天我很高興和我的老朋友一起玩。be happy to do，做很高興。據(jù)句意，故選 B?？键c：考查動詞不定式?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】試題分析

34、：句意：你不能期盼著在幾個月里學(xué)好一門外語。expect to do 期盼干某事。結(jié)合句意，故選 A考點：考查動詞的用法。【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：有一只貓在追狗。There be+某物+doing ,有某人/物在干某事。結(jié)合句意，故選C考點：考查動詞的用法?！窘馕觥吭囶}分析：句意：我的頭發(fā)太長了。我想剪頭發(fā)。get sth. done使某事被做。結(jié)合句意，故選C考點：考查非謂語動詞的用法。53. I think history about China is very important.A. studyB. studyingC. studied【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：我認為

35、學(xué)習(xí)中國歷史很重要。動詞 ing形式做主語。結(jié)合句意，故選B考點：考查非謂語動詞的用法。54. As we know,is good exercise and it is necessary for health.A. walk B. to walkC. walking D. walked【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：據(jù)我們所知，散步是很好的鍛煉，對健康是必要的。此處做主語，故用動名詞形式，故用 walking 。故選 C考點：考查動名詞的用法。55. is interesting us to watch game shows .A. He , for B. that , toC. Thi

36、s , to D. It , for【答案】D【解析】試題分析：題干中空前的主語是papers ,故系動詞應(yīng)用 were。put off 推遲；put out撲滅；C穿上；D放起來。句意：老師直到將所有試卷放好才離開辦公樓。根據(jù)句意可 知選Do考點：考查主謂一致和動詞短語辨析。56. It ' s Mr Zhang teach us English.A.up to , to B.up to , forC.up for , to D.up for, for【答案】A【解析】試題分析：教我們英語要由張老師來決定。根據(jù)句意“由決定”應(yīng)是（ be） up to ; it在句中作的是形式主語，代

37、替后面的不定式，故選Ao考點：考查動詞不定式及固定短語的用法57. It is very important for us English well.A. learn B. learningC. to learn D. learned【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意為：對我們來說學(xué)好英語很重要。It ' s+形容，+for sb to do sth 是固定的句型結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“做某事對某人來說是怎么樣的”。結(jié)合選項可知應(yīng)選Co考點：考查動詞不定式。58. She often plans something to help others.A、to do B 、do C 、doing【答案】A

38、【解析】試題分析：plan to do表示計劃去做某事；句意；他經(jīng)常去做一些事情去幫助別人。結(jié)合句意，故選 A 考點：考查非謂語動詞。59. They are trying what is going on around the world. A、to look forB、to find outC、find out【答案】B【解析】試題分析：try to do 表示設(shè)法做某事；look for 表示尋找的過程；find out 表示找 出，查明；句意；他們正在試圖找出全世界正在發(fā)生著什么事？。結(jié)合句意，故選B考點：考查非謂語動詞及動詞短語辨析。60. I can ' t stand t

39、he terrible TV show. A.watchB、watchingC、to watch【答案】B【解析】試題分析：can' t stand+doing表示不能忍受做某事；句意；我不能忍受看那糟糕的電視節(jié)目。結(jié)合句意，故選 B考點：考查動詞短語的用法。61. . Mike is ill. He doesn ' t feel like anything.A. eat B. eatsC. eating D. to eat【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意為：邁克生病了，他不想吃任何東西。feel like doing sth 是習(xí)慣用法，表示喜歡做某事。結(jié)合選項可知應(yīng)選Co考

40、點：考查非謂語動詞。62 . It ' s bad for our eyes in bed.A. read B. readingC. to read D. reads【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意為：在老師的幫助下，他成為了一名好學(xué)生。Under在下面；On在 上面；With帶有，伴隨；In在里面。短語 with the help of 在的幫助下，故選Co考點：考查動詞不定式。63. You had better the flowers now .It' s going to rain .A. not to water B. not waterC. not watering

41、 D. water【答案】B【解析】試題分析：You had better +not +動詞的原型表示你最好不要做某事；句意： -你最好不要現(xiàn)在澆花，他就要下雨了。結(jié)合句意，故選 B 考點：考查動詞不定式。64 We can choose any book in the library the Reading Week.A. read; during B. reading; inC. to read; among D. to read; during【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：在閱讀周，你可以在圖書館選擇任意一本書讀。during在期間； in+ 一段時間，多久以后；among 在三者或

42、三者以上當(dāng)中。動詞不定式做的定語修飾book,故選Db考點：考查動詞不定式及介詞的用法。65 His father advised me it again.A. try B. tryingC. to trying D. to try【答案】D【解析】試題分析：advise sb to do sth 表示建議某人去做某事；句意：他的父親建議我在嘗試一次。結(jié)合句意，故選D考點：考查動詞短語的用法。66 Thanks forus so well .A.teaches B.teaching C. teached【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：謝謝你教得我們這么好。本句中for 是介詞，后面接名詞或者

43、動名詞作賓語，故選B?？键c：考查非謂語動詞67 He often plansa very relaxing vacation.A. having B. have C. to have【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：他常常計劃過一個非常放松的假期。動詞不定式做賓語表示具體的動作，結(jié)合語境可知選C?？键c：考查非謂語動詞68 We all hope Jimthe match.A. wins B. to win C. win D. will win【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：我們都希望吉姆能贏得這場比賽。Hope 后面一般不接雙賓語，結(jié)合語境可知本句描述是將來發(fā)生的動作，故用一般將來時態(tài)，選D

44、。考點：考查動詞的用法69 -How does he usually spend his weekends?-He spends as much time as he can computer games .A. practising playing B. practise to playC. practise playing D. to practise to play【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意： 他通常怎么度周末？他有多少時間都花在玩電腦游戲上面。 spend用于 sb spend.on sth 或者sb spend.in doing sth （ in 可以省略），spend 的主語

45、必須是人，可以指花費時間、也可以指花費金錢動名詞作賓語表示抽象動作，結(jié)合語境可知選A。考點：考查非謂語動詞70 I like her bright eyes and they make her really pretty and kind.A. smilling, look B. smiling, to lookC. smile, looks D. smiling, look【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：我喜歡她明亮的充滿笑意的眼睛。它們讓她看起來真的很漂亮很善良。前半句中，smiling 修飾eyes ,后面句中考查的是 make somebody do sth叫某人做某事；故選Do考點

46、：考查固定短語71 . I think necessary for you breakfast.A. this; have B. that; to haveC. it ' s; to have D. it ' s; have【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：我認為對于你來說吃早餐是重要的。It is + 形容詞+ /for sb. +todo sth.結(jié)合句意，故選 C考點：考查代詞及動詞不定式的用法。72 . Our Chinese teacher often makes us in class. We all like him a lot.A. laughing B. to

47、 laughC. laugh D. laughs【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：我們的語文老師經(jīng)常在課上使我們大笑，我們都非常喜歡他。makesbdo sth ,使某人做某事，make后加省略to的動詞不定式。故選 C 考點：考查動詞不定式的用法。73. 一 Could you please in the room?- Oh, I ' m sorry.A. not smokingB. not smokeC. not to smoke【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：一您能不能不在這個房間里吸煙呢？一噢，對不起?？疾楣潭ň湫徒Y(jié)構(gòu)could you please do sth表示你能不呢

48、的意思，表示的是一種請求，其中的 do是不帶to的動詞不定式，其否定結(jié)構(gòu)是could you please not do sth ,故選B。考點：考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)74. Jim asked me him with his Chinese.A. to help B. helping C. help【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：Jim讓我?guī)椭麑W(xué)習(xí)漢語。考查固定短語ask sb to do sth 表示讓某人做某事，故選 A考點：考查固定短語75. Our teacher often makes us in class. We all like him a lot.A. laughing B.

49、 to laugh C. laugh D. laughs【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：我們的老師經(jīng)常在課上使我們大笑。我們都非常白喜歡他。make sb do dth,使某人做某事，加不帶 to的動詞不定式。故選 C?？键c：考查動詞不定式的用法。76. Whydidn ' t you buy the pen on your way home?-Sorry,I forget moneywith me.A. take B. bringingC. to take D. taking【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：在你回家的路上為什么不買那只鋼筆？抱歉，我忘記帶錢了。此題考查forget

50、 to do sth 忘記做某事；forget doing something忘記曾經(jīng)做過某事，根據(jù)句意，故選Co考點：考查動詞不定式。77. Helen, remember the windows when you leave.A. to close B. close C. closing D. closes【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：Helen ,當(dāng)你離開的時候記著要關(guān)上窗戶。此題考查remember to dosth記著去做某事，還沒有做，remember doing something記得曾經(jīng)做過某事，做過了。 根據(jù)句意，故選 A考點：考查動詞不定式。78. It ' s

51、 very impor tant for the students English well.A. learn B. to learnC. learning D. learned【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：對于學(xué)生們來說學(xué)好英語是很重要的。本句所使用的句型是It is +形容詞+for sb. to do sth. ,對于某人來說做某事是的。故這里應(yīng)該用動詞不定式 的形式。故選B。考點：考查非謂語動詞。79. I started at the age of five and I enjoy every morning.A. exercising; running B. to exerci

52、se; to runC. exercise; running D. exercising; to run【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：我在5歲時開始鍛煉，我喜歡每天早上跑步。start doing sth.或start to do sthl. 開始做某事；enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事。根據(jù)這兩個句型可知選A考點：考查非謂語動詞。80. Nancy spent half an hour the piano every day.A. to practice playing B. practising playingC. practising to play D. to pract

53、ise to play【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：每天，南?；ㄙM半個小時去練習(xí)彈鋼琴。分析：考查固定短語：sb.spends time doing sth.某人花費多少時間去做某事；考查固定短語，practise doingsth.練習(xí)做什么。故選 B考點：考查非謂語動詞的用法。81. . Do you enjoy newspapers?A.seeing B.readingC.watching D. looking【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意: 你喜歡看報紙嗎？。Read newspapers 為固定搭配，意為“看報”，故選 B.考點：考查固定搭配。82 Would you mind

54、 here? I m sorry about that. I ll go somewhere else.A. no smoking B. not smokingC. no smoke D. not smoke【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：你介意不在這里吸煙嗎？很抱歉，我會去其他的地方的。mind doingsth,介意做，否定形式就是在doing前加not,即mind not doing sth.根據(jù)句意，故選 B.考點：考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。83 Would you please so much noise? Oh, sorry, I won t.A. not make B. don t makeC. not to make D. making【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意： 請不要發(fā)出那么多的噪音好嗎？對不起，我不會了。would you pleasedo sth 的否定形式是 would you please not do sth?請不要做好嗎？根據(jù)回答可知是句意是否定意義，故選A。考點：考查固定句式的用法。84 Sam spends two hours his homework every day.A. to