(完整版)廣州荔灣區(qū)2016-2017學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題(有答案)

1、2016學(xué)年第二學(xué)期荔灣區(qū)期末考試 八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)2017年5月 本試卷共四大題，共 8頁(yè)，滿分100分；老師時(shí)間90分鐘 注意事項(xiàng)：1 .答卷前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號(hào)、姓名、 試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)，再用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)這兩個(gè)號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。2 .選擇題每小題選出答案后，用 2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需要 改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。3 .非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上；如需要改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動(dòng)的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、圓珠

2、筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4 .考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。 第I卷（滿分65分） 一、語(yǔ)法選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，？茜分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。My teenage son Karl became quiet after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best 1 to him. But the more I tried, 2 he refused to make

3、 a change. 3 his report card arrived during his first junior year, it said that he had been absent （ 缺課）95 times from classes and 4 six falling grades for the year. In this way he would never finish his studies. I sent him to the 5 of the school. I hoped that he could help my son. But nothing change

4、d!I was at work one day when I got a phone call. A man introduced 6 as the headmaster. I want to talk to you about Karl s absences. Before he could say 7 word, I started to cry and began to feel disappointed and 8 8for Karl. f love my son, but I just dont know9 to do. I ve tried everything to get Ka

5、rl to go back to school10 itdidnt work. It s out of my hands For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. Finally the headmaster 11 said. Thank you for your time ”, and he hung up.Karls next report can showed a great implement in his grades. 12 his last year, I attended a parent-teac

6、her meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were 13 at the progresses he had made. On our way home, he said, Mum, do you 14 that call from the headmaster least year. That was me. I wanted to play 15 joke. But when I heard what you said, I felt I was hurting you so much. At that moment I knew

7、I had to make you proud. ”1.A.talkB. talkedC. to talkD. talking2.A.manyB. muchC. moreD.the more3.WhenB. WhileC. BeforeD.If4.A.hasB. haveC. hadD. having5.A.adviceB. advisingC. advisementD.adviser6.A.himB. himselfC. meD. myself7.A.etherB. the otherC. anotherD.others8.A.sadB.sadderC. sadlyD.more sadly9

8、.A.whereB. howC. whyD.what10. A. soB. butC. asD.or11.A. seriousB. more seriousC. seriouslyD.more seriously12. A. ByB. OnC. InD. To13. A. surpriseB. surprisedC. surprisingD. surprises14. A. rememberB. remembersC. rememberedD. remembering15. A.不填B. theC. anD. a二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然

9、后從1625各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Today it is quite natural to find people shake hands. People all over the world shake hands for many different 16. We shake hands when we meet new people 17 during specialfestivals. Players often shake hands before or after 18. Business people shake hands whent

10、hey make a deal.Why do people shake hands 19 each other? It is because of the fact that a long time ago most people 20 knives or guns. If some of them decided that they did not want to 21 , they would show their empty hands. Perhaps people shook hands so that they could not 22 knives in their sleeve

11、s （袖子）.Later on, handshaking became a symbol of 23. Nowwe dont have to 24 people with guns or knives. However, we still shake hands all thetime! The reason is25 it is still a way to show friendship.16. A.ideasB. reasonsC. impressionsD.excuses17. A.orB. asC. butD.so18. A.programsB. speechesC. exercis

12、esD.games19. A.forB. toC. withD.at20. A.lostB.boughtC. caughtD.carried21. A.cheatB. dropC. fightD.speak22. A.hideB. lifeC. pullD.push23. A.successB. victoryC. prideD.peace24. A.talk aboutB. worry aboutC. know aboutD.learn about25. A.unusualB. singeC. simpleD. interesting三、閱讀（共2節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共15小題

13、；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從 2640各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上 將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AGeorge Shaw was one of the greatest British writers. A lot of people respected him and they often wanted to visit him or he was asked to all kinds of parties and dinners. He had to refuse most of them, so he could have enough time to write

14、 more.Once a friend of Mr. Shaws asked him to dinner. The man helped him when he was unknown. So he found it was difficult to refuse. As soon as he went into the hall, his friend came up to him and introduced him to all his friends. They were glad to know the great writer and warmly talked with hi e

15、xcept a lady in beautiful clothes. She was so proud that she seemed to see nobody. She is Mrs. Smith. A friend said to Mr. Shaw in a low voice. Her husband is a minister （部長(zhǎng)）.”Mr. Show understood immediately. He talked with all the people there except Mrs. Smith. It made the woman unhappy and she le

16、ft there before the dinner was over.The next morning Mr. Shaw heard the doorbell while he was writing in his room. He openedthe door and came in a girl. She passed an invitation to the writer. On it was written, Mrs. Smith will be free from two to four next Saturday.”Mr. Show said nothing. Instead,

17、he wrote on the back of the invitation. So will Mr. Shaw!” 26. People respected Mr. Shaw because.A. he was friendly to everybodyB. he was a great writerC. he wrote a lotD. he made the rich unhappy27. Mr. Shaw went to the dinner that time becauseA. he hoped to know some important personsB. he had eno

18、ugh time that dayC. his friend had a lot of friendsD. his friend helped him when he was not famous28. Mrs. Smith was proud becauseA. she was a woman of few wordsC. she was a ministers wifeB. something was wrong with her eyesD. she had something important to do29. Mrs. Smith left angrily becauseA. Mr

19、. Shaw wouldn t talk with herC. she was coldly treated30. Which of the following is TRUE?B. Mr. Shaw didnt understand herD. she was laughed atA. The lady refused to ask Mr. Shaw to dinner.C. The lady knew she had done wrong.BB. The lady tried to say sorry to Mr. Shaw.D. Mr. Shaw was as proud as the

20、lady.One way that scientists learn about man is by studying animals. In this lab, the scientists are studying the relationship between diet and health. They are studying the relationship between the amount of food the mice eat and their health. The mice are in three groups. All three groups are rece

21、iving the same healthy food. The first group is eating one cup of food each day, the second group is eating two cups, and the third group is eating three cups.After three years, the healthiest group is the one that is only eating one cup of food each day. The mice in this group are little thinner. B

22、ut they are more active. Most of the day, they are running and playing with one another. Also, they are living longer. Mice usually live for two years. Most of the mice in this group are still alive after three years.The second group of mice is receiving more than the other two groups. Most of the d

23、ay, these mice are eating and sleeping. They are not very active. These mice are living longer than the scientists thought-about a year and a half. But they are not healthy. They are sick more often than the other two groups.31. Each group of the mice is given amount of food every day.A. the sameB.

24、a differentC. a smallD. a large32. The experiment lasted for at least years.A. one and a halfB. twoC. two and a half D. three33. The underlined word they in the second paragraph refers to.A. the scientistB. the mice in the first groupC. all the miceD. the mice in the last group34. The best title for

25、 the passage is .A. Man and HealthC. Diet and HealthB. Diet and AnimalsD. Animals and Human Beings35. The result of the experiment mainly shows that.A. eating less may bring longer lifeB. the mice eat more food than the scientistsC. the mice live longer than the scientists thoughtD. the more exercis

26、e you take, the healthier you will beCParis Bus TourParis Bus Tour gives you one of two days to visit Paris, whether you re looking for history, romance, fashion. or shopping! Get on and off along the tour route so that you can visit and see Paris at your own plan. Make the most of the fantastic vie

27、w from the open top deck ( 頂層).Its wonderful! Tickets for 1 or 2 days, get on and as you please.AdultChild1 days29.0015.002 days33.00：18.00(Children rate apply between 4 and 11 years old, under 4 free.) Buses run every 15 to 30 minutes Hop-on/hop-off stops at main attractions Original and unique int

28、roduction in English and French Personal free earphones for each passenger Complete tour duration: about 2? hours April to October: First bus at 10:00 a.m. and last round trip at 06:00 p.m. Stops : Auber, Opera, Palais Royal, Louvre Museum, Pont Neuf, Notre-Dame, Snint-Michel, Orsay Museum, Concorde

29、, Champs Elysees-Clemenceau, Boetie-Champs Elysees, George V, Charles de Gaulle Etoile, Trocadero, Eiffel Tower, Invalides, Concorde Royale, Madeleine;36. If you ve just missed a bus, how long will you have to wait for the next one?A. At least 15 minutes.B. Less than 10 minutes.C. Over 30 minutesD.

30、About 2? hours.37. There are hop-on/hop-off stops along the bus tour route.A. 16B. 17C. 18D. 1938. The are running.A. from 10:00 a.m. to 06:00 p.p. in JanuaryB. from 10:00 a.m. to 04:00 p.p. in FebruaryC. from 10:00 a.m. to 06:00 p.p. in MayD. from 06:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.p. in July39. Mr. Smith is tr

31、avelling in Paris with his ten-year-old son. How much should he pay for the one-day bus took tickets.A. 51.00 B. 33.00 C. 44.00 D. 62.00 40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Passengers can get off at all the attractions in Paris.B. Passengers from England cant understand th

32、e introduction.C. Passengers have to pay for the earphones on the bus.D. Passengers can enjoy the view of Paris from the open deck of the bus. 第二節(jié) 閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀短文及文后 A-E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入41-45各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。Children like to copy what they hear. They copy their parents, their friends and ev

33、en the TV.41 Copying is also a good way for students to learn a second language. 42Children dont practice grammar, but use the language to talk about things that they are interested in. 43 They find ways to express themselves, and they do it successfully.Students of English schools also pay attentio

34、n to communication. Look for chances to talk with people in English. 44 Start an English discussion group and talk about music, movies or anything that interests you.45 What you want to learn is how to communicate easily. Remember that you can communicate successfully even with small mistakes.A. Don

35、t worry about making mistakes.B. This teachers them how to speak the language.C. They dont worry about their vocabulary or poor grammar.D. When you listen to foreigners, repeat what they say as well as you can.E. If you cant find a foreigner to talk to, talk with other students in English instead.第n

36、卷（滿分35分）四、寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分 35分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（共6小題；每小題1分，滿分6分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。在填寫答卷時(shí)，要求寫出完整單詞。（每空限填一詞）46 . I got b with the film, I fell asleep at the cinema.47 . In fact a giant panda is tiny at b. It weighs only about 100-200 grams.48 . Tim hurt his legs in an accident, but he has lots of courage. We need

37、 to help children like Time and r their spirits.49 . My father called to r me about my mothers birthday and we decided to cook a big dinner for her.50 . A dictionary is an important t to learn English.51 . Dogs are noisy. N all dogs bark at strangers.第二節(jié)完成句子（共7小題；每小題2分，滿分14分）根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)內(nèi)容，用英語(yǔ)完成下列句子。（每空限

38、填一詞）52 .年輕人可以通過(guò)養(yǎng)狗學(xué)會(huì)如何照顧別人。Yong people can learn how to others by keeping pet dogs.53 .學(xué)生不允許帶手機(jī)回校。Students not to bring their mobile phones to school.54 .他每天很早就起床，是為了能夠在7點(diǎn)半準(zhǔn)時(shí)到校。He gets up early every day get to school at half past sever.55 .人與人之間的交流不僅僅是說(shuō)話，你的肢體語(yǔ)言也很重要。Communicating is just. Your body language is important too.56 .青少年不應(yīng)該晚上單獨(dú)外出。Teenagers should not to outside at night.57 .大明在它們的