【教材知識點梳理】小學(xué)英語各冊知識梳理-五年級下冊科普版

1、【教材知識點梳理】小學(xué)英語各冊知識梳理-五年級下冊科普版科普版小學(xué)英語五年級下冊知識點梳理單元課題知識點目標(biāo)聽說讀寫用Lesson 1May I speak to Mary?詞匯重點詞：speak, afternoon, putVVVV白體詞：question, number, certainly, learn, into, meat, jobVVV語百結(jié)構(gòu)語 法may作為情態(tài)動詞表示請求許，意思是“我可以嗎？”及其肯定回答VVVV句 型-May/Can I use your pen?Certainly. / OK. / Of course./ Yes, you may.交際用語1. May

2、I speak to Mary?2. Who s this?3. Is that Mrs Read?4. Can you ask her to call me this evening?VVV重點詞： must, street, light, cousin, answerVVVVLesson 2We mustn t cross thestreet now.詞匯白體詞：cross, lineVVV語百結(jié)構(gòu)語 法情態(tài)動詞 must和may的用法，即肯定句 We must .否 定句 We mustn t .以及 You may .等。（1） must的用法A.在肯定陳述句中 must通常表示說話人

3、的主觀意識，或 要求對方必須做某事。如：I must go now, or I肢附播陡了，否則該遲到了。）B.must not是表不說話人不允許或禁止某人做某事。如：Look at the sign. You mustn t park ycOfe示標(biāo)，你不能在這停車。） （2）may的用法A.在肯定的陳述句中，may表示 許可”，通常是指說話人 給予的許可。如：You may park your car here.（你可以在這停車。 ）B. may在疑問句中所表示的許可/、是說話人給予的許可， 而是征詢聽話人的許可。如：May I use your pen?（我能用一下你的鋼筆嗎?）V her

4、eV.(VV句 型You mustn t cross the street here.You can cross the street there.交際用語May I go with you?Look at the red light. We mustn tcross the street nowVV*各Lesson 3How many pupils arethere?詞匯重點詞：blackboard, pupil, forty, paper, dirtyVVVV白體詞：drop, useful, should, throw, pickVVV語百結(jié)構(gòu)語 法學(xué)習(xí)新句型 How many . ar

5、e there? 并進步學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)子的 表達法hownany +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 引導(dǎo)詢問數(shù)量的疑問句，注后 與how much 的區(qū)別，how much 后要接不可數(shù)名詞。VVVV句 型How many girls are there in Class Two? There are twenty-three.交際用語How many pupils are there in your class?There are forty-five.VVVLesson 4Where do you live?詞匯重點詞：live, MsVVVV白體詞：town, ready, office, wife, sick,

6、 medicine, outVVV語百結(jié)構(gòu)語 法一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的特殊疑問句形式及相關(guān)答語，包括第三人稱 單數(shù)形式。VVVV句 型Where do you come from?I come from China.Where do you live?I live in Beijing.交際用語Where does Ms Green come from?She comes from the USA.Don t worry.VVV*各Let me call your mother.Let s go at once.Lesson 5What do you do?詞匯重點詞：farm, easy, inte

7、resting, kindVVVV白體詞：policeman, manager, choose, cleaner, whichVVV語百結(jié)構(gòu)語 法詢問職業(yè)及工作地點的句型VVVV句 型What do you do?I am a worker.Where do you work?I work in a factory交際用語Is your work interesting?-Yes, I like it very much.VVVLesson 6Revision詞匯重點詞：hospital,thirtyVVVV語百結(jié)構(gòu)語 法1 .復(fù)習(xí)may作為情態(tài)動詞表不請求許的用法2 .復(fù)習(xí)情態(tài)動詞 must

8、和may的用法3 .復(fù)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的特殊疑問句VVVV句 型復(fù)習(xí)15課所學(xué)習(xí)的主題句交際用語復(fù)習(xí)15課所學(xué)習(xí)交際用語V一，V重點詞：breakfast, Monday, fifty, way, tryVVVV*各Lesson 7It s seven thirtfive詞匯白體詞： Tuesday, Thursday, Wednesday, hole, deep, fill, smileVVV語百結(jié)構(gòu)語 法學(xué)習(xí)用英語正確表達時間VVVV句 型What time is it?It s six thirty.It s time for breakfast.交際用語School is over at

9、 three forty on TuesdayVVVLesson 8What day is it today?詞匯重點詞：maths, art, lesson, when, PE, song, science, subjectVVVV白體詞： American, hope, soonVVV語百結(jié)構(gòu)語 法學(xué)習(xí)用英語詢問星期及科目的表達句式VVVV句 型What day is it today?It s Monday.What classes do you have this afternoon?We have Chinese and PE.交際用語Do you have PE on Tuesda

10、y?Yes, I do. / No, I don t.VVV詞匯重點詞：rice, soup, exercise, kitchen, toilet, earlyVVVV*各Lesson 9Do you always have lunch at twelve?白體詞：usually, bedroomVVV語百結(jié)構(gòu)語 法學(xué)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時的一般疑問句形式和特殊疑問句形式VVVV句 型Do you always have lunch at twelve?Yes, I do. / No, I don t.What do you usually have for lunch?I usually have r

11、ice and beef.交際用語What about you?You are welcome.VVVLesson 10Does she always comebefore six thirty?詞匯重點詞：before, afraid, standVVV白體詞：suddenly, someoneVVV語百結(jié)構(gòu)語 法學(xué)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的用法一般現(xiàn)在時的動詞形式通常用動詞原形，但在主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時，需在動詞末尾加-s或-es變化規(guī)則如下：以 ss, sh, ch, x, o 結(jié)尾的動詞，力口 -es : kiss kisses wash washes watch watches

12、box boxes（ 裝盒，打包 ）do does以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞，先將 y變成i,再加-es :fly flies carry carries但當(dāng)動詞以元音字母+y結(jié)尾時，仍按一般情況加-s:say says play plays在其他一般T#況不都加-s :,來;work works come comesVVVV*各注：動詞have的第二人稱單數(shù)形式為 has；動詞第三人稱單數(shù)-s或-es的讀音與名詞規(guī)則復(fù)數(shù)形式的讀音相同。句 型Does she do morning exercises every day?Yes, she does. / No, she doesn t.交際用語

13、Let s go and see her, OK?OK. Let s go.Let s say hello to him.VVVLesson 11When do you usuallyget up?詞匯重點詞：far, minute, by, slowVVVV白體詞：daughter, telephone, ringVVV語百結(jié)構(gòu)語 法一般現(xiàn)在時詢問時間的特殊疑問句和詢問去某地所用的交 通方式的句式VVVV句 型-When do you usually get up?I usually get up at six.-How do you usually go to school?I usually go to school on foot.交際用語How is he doing?You, too.Sounds great!V