哈爾濱市中考英語試題及答案

1、哈爾濱2010年初中升學(xué)考試 英語試卷二、單項選擇（本題共15分，每小題1分）選擇最佳答案。2） 21. （2010 哈爾濱）Every one of you is looking forward getting a goodresult. Better think carefully before writing down your answers. Wish you success!A. onB. inC. to（）22. （2010 哈爾濱）A low-carbon（彳氐碳）lifestyle has effect on our dailylife. People are paying

2、more and more attention to saving thesedays.A. the, energiesB. a, energyC. an, energy（）23. （2010 哈爾濱）Two places of interest in Beijing are well-known to people fromhome and abroad. One is the Great Wall,is the Summer Palace. A. the otherB. anotherC. other（）24. （2010 哈爾濱）-There are always many volunt

3、eers in great events, Yes. Many hands makes light work!A. aren't thereB. are thereC. aren't they（）25. （2010 哈爾濱）The FIFA World Cup is fantastic that a lot ofpeople in the world are crazy （瘋狂的）about it. A. suchB. soC. very（）26. （2010 -哈爾濱）Great changes have taken place since we E-Times.And th

4、e computer is widely used throughout the world.A. enteredB. will enterC. have entered（）27. （2010 哈爾濱）To make our dreams come true, we are supposed to set goalsthen try our best to achieve them. A. orB. andC. but（）28. （ 2010 哈爾濱）Enough sleep is good for health. If you for yourfavorite TV programs. Yo

5、u will feel sleepy.A. stay upB. set upC. pick up（）29. （2010 哈爾濱）What do you usually do in your leisure timeI enjoy reading in the library I lose myself in a world of goodbooks.A. whichB. thatC. where（）30. （2010 哈爾濱）As teenagers, we're old enough with housework.We can help set the table, wash the

6、 dishes and clean our own rooms.A. to helpB. helpingC. helped（）31. （2010 哈爾濱）You speak good English. Could you tell me You'd better communicate with others in English as much as possible.A. how can I improve my EnglishB. How I can improve my EnglishC. How could I improve my English（）32. （2010 哈爾

7、濱）The British celebrate, which is one of theirtraditional festivals. Kids are excited about the presents hidden in the stockings（長筒襪）.A. the Spring FestivalB. New Year's DayC.Christmas（）33. （2010 -哈爾濱）Safety comes first. We should to keep safe onthe road. obey the traffic（交通）rules be careful of

8、passing cars and buses run fast after others not read the messages on our mobile phones play basketball with our friendsA.B.C.（）34. （2010 哈爾濱）Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. The picture shows howoften 200 students in a school eat breakfast. From the information, we know the number of

9、the students who usually eat breakfast is.A. 20B. 24（）35. （2010 哈爾濱）Which word of the following has a different stress from the othersA. Expect B. dentistC. Theater三、（2010 哈爾濱）完形填空（共10分，每小題1分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。When you step into a new environment, you must have a strong wish to fit in. Fitting in means m

10、aking more friends, 36 more influence（影響）on others and getting more chances to live a happier life. Here is some 37 that can help you.Be confident. Confidence attracts most people. Everyone is special and there is only one person like you in this world. Spend 38 thinking about your strong points. If

11、 so, youwill be able to build up confidence step by step. You won 't have much difficulty fitting in.Be kind to everyone. Kindness is the bridge to your own happiness.39 people noticeyour kindness, they will return it one day. Always give more than you receive, and think more of others than of 4

12、0. A person who cares for others is popular everywhere.Be active in group activities. Various activities like playing football 41 help you tobe known to others. You may add more friends to your circle. At the same time, you 'll be amazed to see how much they like you. 42 wasting time being alone

13、, go out to dance and singtogether with others to develop friendship.Be optimistic（樂觀的）.Optimism makes both you and others feel pleased. It makes a goodfirst impression( E?象).A pleasant smile costs the 43 and does the most. Humor(幽默)catches others' attention as well. People will like you for mak

14、ing them live 44.If you follow what is mentioned above, you 45 by people around you. As a result,you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life.()36. A. hadB. to haveC. having()37. A. adviceB. advicesC. suggestions()38. A. sometimesB. some timesC. some time()39. A. ThoughB. WhenC. Until()40. A. y

15、ouB.yourC. yourself()41. A. canB. have toC. needn't()42. A. Instead ofB. As well asC. As long as()43. A. littleB. lessC. least()44. A. friendlyB. happilyC. clearly()45. A. will acceptB. won't accept C. will be accepted四、閱讀理解(A) (2010 哈爾濱)When we have small cuts in the skin ( 皮膚),something st

16、range may happen. The cuts are able to heal (痊愈)themselves in a couple of days. How does this happen Read on, and you will find out the secret.Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells( 細(xì)胞).Cells grow and make new cells. Most cells are very tiny and we can 't see them with our eyes. Di

17、fferent cells have different uses. Our skin cells are special ones. The cells on the surface (表面)of our skin are old dead cells. New skin cells are right under the surface. These are the living skin cells. They do work for our bodies. They help protect our bodies and heal cuts.Our bodies make skin c

18、ells all the time. As the old cells fall off, new cells grow in the same place. Each person makes about 18 kg of skin cells during his or her life. Surface skin cells fit together closely with no gaps between them. When you cut or burn yourself, you can harm your skin cells. A small cut will not do

19、much harm. Your skin will quickly heal itself by making new skin cells. How do skin cells. How do skin cells work First, the cells nea r the cut get bigger and move into the gap; Next, these bigger cells meet in the middle. They form a new layer ( 層)of skin cells. Finally, new cells will grow until

20、the gap disappears completely. In this way, your skin can grow well itself.How amazing the tiny cells are! Next time you have a cut, don't worry about it. Maybe in afew days, you will be surprised to find it healed.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。( )46. The underlined word gaps" in the passage means "in

21、Chinese.A.突起B(yǎng).條紋C.縫隙( )47. From the passage, we know that cells.A. are large and we can see them with our bodies B. can grow and make new cells C. aren't in most living things( )48. Skin cells heal cuts in three steps.is the right order.( )49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the pass

22、ageA. Each person can make 18 kg of skin cells ev ery day.B. Different cells have different uses in our bodies.C. The skin cells have little work to do in the body.()50. The best title for this passage should be.A. HOW SKIN CELLS HEAL CUTSB. THE IMPORTANCE OF SKINC. HOW TO PROTECT OUR FINGERS(B) (20

23、10 哈爾濱)Hot Movies in 2010根據(jù)表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案。( )51. If you are a fan of Harry Potter movies, you will see the first part of the final movieonat the earliest.A. March 5B. May 2 1C. November 19( )52. The film made by Disney Pixar is according to the table above.A. Toy Story 3B. Harry PotterC. Shrek Forev

24、er After()53.directed Alice in Wonderland .A. David YatesB. Mike MitchellC. Tim Burton()54. From the table above,movies have been released so far.A. 2B. 3C. 4()55. W hich of the following is NOT true according to the information aboveA. Alice in Wonderland is an extension of Lewis Carroll's orig

25、inal story.B. Shrek Forever After was made by Walt Disney Pictures.C. We can watch Part Two of the final Harry Potter movie in 2011.(C) (2010 哈爾濱)How many times have you told yourself that you can 't do something Well, probably you can do it.Mary was eleven years old and she had something seriou

26、sly wrong with her nervous system (神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)).She was not able to walk,. In fact, she could hardly move. Though she believed that she had a good chance to get well again, the doctor said that few people could come back to normal after getting this disease. The little girl didn ' give up after she hea

27、rd this. When she was lying in her hospital bed, she believed that no matter what the doctors said, her going back to school was possible.She was sent to a health center. Every method was tried and none worked. However, she would not give up. It seemed that nothing could heat her. The doctors all ad

28、mired her and taught her to imagine that she could make it. Every day Mary would lie there, doing her mental( 心理的) exercise carefully.One day, as she was imagining her legs moving again, it seemed as if a miracle(奇跡) happened: the bed began to move! Look, what I 'm doing! I can do it! I moved! ”

29、 she cried. At the moment everyone else in the hospital was frightened. They were crying, rushing for safety. And everything was falling. It was an earthquake. But Mary believed that she did it, just as she had never doubted that she would get well. And now only a few years later, she's back in

30、school. Yousee, to such a person who can shake the earth, such a disease is a small problem,isn 'it t根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤。(注意：考生將答題卡相應(yīng)位置涂黑。正確的涂“ A”，錯誤的涂“ B”)56. Mary was a 12-year-old girl who was not able to move.( A) 57.Though the girl was seriously ill, she believed that she would goback to school.( B

31、) 58.When Mary cried, other people in the hospital cheered for her.( B) 59.The girl was strong, so she shook the earth by herself.(A) 60.The story tells us that a strong belief (信念)can make a differenceandthat weshould never give up.(D) (2010 哈爾濱)根據(jù)圖示所提供的信息選擇最佳答案。()61. Of the 1,000 students,students

32、 plan to go to senior high school.A.380B.500C. 120( )62. Ways of thinking comes among the students ' main purposes ofgoing to senior high school.A. firstB. thirdC. fifth( )63. The number of the students who want to get study skills is the same as that thosewho want to get from senior high school

33、.A. diplomasB. friendsC. ways of thinking( )64. The students who want to get knowledge from senior high school aremore than those who want diplomas.A. 10%B. 20%C. 25%( )65. Which of the following is TRUE from the information aboveA. 12% of the 1,000 students have other plans after junior middle scho

34、ol.B. 150 stude nts want to make friends most in senior high school.C. The number of the students who want to get study skills in senior high school is the smallest.第二卷五、任務(wù)型閱讀先閱讀A、B兩篇短文，然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語境完成下列四項任務(wù)。(A) (2010 哈爾濱)thousandoldrunchild changeRegent's Park is the largest grass area for spor

35、ts in London. It 's also the second largest park in the city. It opens at 5:00 . all the year around, but the closing time 66, depending onthe season. Regent's Park has a lake, several public gardens, some sports groun ds and three 67 playgrounds. Queen Mary 's Garden inside it is famous

36、 for 68 of beautifulroses. In the north of Regent 's Park is the London Zoo. It 's 69 than any other zoo in theworld. People can play many sports in Regent 's Park, including tennis and 70. Peoplecan go boating on the main lake and enjoy a picnic in the park, too. There will be sports ev

37、ents of the London Olympic Games in Regent 's Park in 2012.(B) (2010 哈爾濱)Both the British and Americans speak English. However, there are several differences between American English and British English. For example, the words they use in daily life are not the same. The British call the first f

38、loor of a building the ground floor. The floor above the ground floor is the first floor., which Americans call the second floor. Once you go to Britain and America, you may notice other differences. The British usually hide their feelings. They don't often start a talk with strangers. On the tr

39、ain the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books. But Americans are more active and easier to talk with.任務(wù)1：用方框中所給的適當(dāng)形式填空，是文章通順，連貫，合理。 （每空一詞，每詞限 用一次）66. changes s任務(wù)2:根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示，拼寫單詞。71. above at or to a higher point72. hide to stop somebody or something from being seen.任務(wù)3:同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，

40、每空一詞。However, there are several differences between American English and British English.However, American English is British English in several ways.任務(wù)4:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡答問題。What do the British often spend their time reading on the train or books.六、交際應(yīng)用（A） （2010 哈爾濱）從A- G選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項補全對話。（選項中有兩項是多余的）A: H

41、ello! May I speak to Tom, pleaseB: Speaking.76A: This is Bill. I called you yesterday, but you were not at home.B:77 I need to prepare something for my trip to Shanghai.A: Shanghai That's where the World Exposition（世博會）is being held. How lucky you are!B: So I am.78A: I 'll have a birthday pa

42、rty next Friday. Would you like to comeB:79 My plane will take off next Wednesday.A: What a pity（遺憾）that you can ' come!80B: Thank you very much. Bye!A: Bye!A. Who's thatB. I'd like to, but I 'm afraid I can't.C. I'm buying something for my aunt.D. Have a good trip!E. I was s

43、hopping at that time.F. Who are youG. What did you call me for（8） （2010 哈爾濱）A: Hi, Li Yan! Have you ever been 81 the local library beforeB: You mean the one near the Dragon TowerA: That 'the one.B: I go to the English Corner in the library every Saturday. A lot of English lovers practicespoken E

44、nglish together. Why 82you join usA: Sounds great! Could you tell me how to get thereB: The No. 7 bus will take you right there.A: How 83 is itB: It's about twenty minutes ' ride.A:84 is the nearest bus stopB: Walk along the street, and take the first turning on the left. It's opposite the post office. Youcan't 85 it.A: Thanks a lot.B: You 're welcome.1七、閱讀表達（A） （2010 哈爾濱）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞A small town named Bundanoon in Aus