2023年魯教版英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第十八課時(shí) 九年級Units4-6導(dǎo)學(xué)案（無答案）

1、18.九年級第一輪復(fù)習(xí)參考（九年級 Units 4-6）教師寄語:Early to bed and early to raise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise 早睡早起,富裕、聰明,身體好。【復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1、理解和運(yùn)用以下語法知識：定語從句；be supposed to do sth.及make的用法。2、掌握本局部重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型，并能夠進(jìn)行相關(guān)拓展和運(yùn)用。【復(fù)習(xí)索引】一、單詞拓展1 .Australian一 （澳 大利 亞）2.direct 一 （導(dǎo)演）3.suggestion一（動(dòng)詞）一 （近義詞）4.behavet（行為；態(tài)度）5.move一（

2、動(dòng)人的）.perfdrm 一 （表演）一 （表演者）.end（結(jié)尾） 8.pain一（痛苦的；使人厭煩的）.wound 一 （受傷的） 10.relaxed 一 （放松）1 Lvalue（有價(jià)值的） 12.bank 一 （銀行家）13 .weigh一（重量）14. agree一（不贊同）n.（同意）15. disappoint一（使失望）一（失望的）一（令人失望的）(disappoint sb=make sb disappointed=let, - , down)二、短語互譯2.堅(jiān)持；固守4.關(guān)閉；停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)6習(xí)慣于8.順便訪問；隨便進(jìn)入10.大動(dòng)肝火；氣憤12.把.擦掉格外努力 ones wa

3、y1 .既然那樣in that3.提供大量信息5偶爾地；間或7總共；合計(jì)9.畢竟；終歸11 .作出努力13.脫下；起飛 14.特地;at home17 .越越at home17 .越越.使（某人）感到賓至如歸.使人發(fā)瘋 sb.不包括；不提及.開除 sb.20.對某人苛刻be sb.三、核心句子1.1 love music I can我喜歡能隨之唱歌的音樂。2.He groups play quiet and slow songs.他更喜歡演奏輕柔舒緩歌曲的組合。3.She likes play different kinds of music.她喜歡演唱不同音樂的音樂家。4.What you

4、when you meet someone for the first time?人見面時(shí)應(yīng)該怎么做呢？5.1 to be when I meet my friend.當(dāng)我去見我的朋友時(shí)，我努力準(zhǔn)時(shí)到。6.一Fd to go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet musicIm eating.當(dāng)我吃飯時(shí)，我寧愿去藍(lán)色海洋飯店，因?yàn)槲蚁矚g聽輕音樂。 一But that music me.但是那種音樂使我疲倦。got to know Julie, Ive realized that wea lot.我越了解朱莉，我越意識到我們有很多共同之處

5、。.for two hours a good way to relax.大笑兩小時(shí)是一個(gè)好放松好方式.medicine rest can help him吃藥和都對他無濟(jì)于事.10.1 think we should continue to.我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該繼續(xù)齊心協(xié)力.【復(fù)習(xí)點(diǎn)撥】一、語法突破.定語從句(that, who, which引導(dǎo))定語從句中的關(guān)系代詞.指人：who/that,在從句中做主語或賓語.E.g. I like the singeris beautiful.指物：that/which,在從句中做主語或賓語E.g. I prefer movies are funny.巧記歌訣

6、* (關(guān)系代詞用法歌訣)that可以做主.賓,指人指物都能行；which用來指代物，可做主語和賓 語who和whom來指人，充當(dāng)主賓各不同；that、which不一般，同指物 時(shí)互換不定代詞為先行，只有that才可用；先行詞前有修飾，千萬不可 用which主從句子要完整，從句緊靠先行詞；關(guān)系副詞做成分，唯做賓語 可以省略。.be supposed to do sth.的用法be supposed to do.應(yīng)該被期望做，當(dāng)主語是人時(shí),可以用來表示勸告，建議，義務(wù)，責(zé)任等,意思是“to be expected to do sth, or to have to do sth.” 3. make的

7、用法make作使役動(dòng)詞意為“使讓.”淇后可跟名詞，形容詞，分詞或不帶to的 動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。 make+ sb./sth. + adjmake+ sb./sth. +domake+ sb./sth. +n.e.g. That movie made me sad.e.g. They make us laugh.練練吧The movie made usa lot last night.e.g. The party made her a good teacher.A. laugh B. laughs C. to laugh D. laughingMy brother doesnt like

8、rock music. It often him crazyA. doesA. doesB .hearsC .makesD. lets二、考點(diǎn)突破1. (l)prefer是及物動(dòng)詞，意為“更喜歡，相當(dāng)于like .better,其過去式和過 去分詞均為preferred o如：I prefer cartoons.=1 like cartoons better.(2)prefer to do sth.意為“更喜歡做某事/寧愿做某事”。如： I prefer to stay at home.。(3)prefer doing A to doing B意為“和做B事比起來，更喜歡做A事”。如：I pr

9、efer swimming to playing football.(4)prefer to do A rather than do B意為“寧愿做A事，也不愿做B事”。如：I prefer to stay at home rather than go to the zoo.2.stop用作動(dòng)詞，意為“停止；阻止”。其用法如下：(l)stop doing sth.停止做某事。如： Our teacher is coming. Please stop talking.(2)stop to do sth.停下來去做某事。如： Whats happening ? Lets stop to have

10、a look.(3)stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事。如： We must stop the kids from swimming here.考占詞義及用法exceptexcept意為“除 之外（不包括在內(nèi)廣，指從整體中除去 except所帶的人或物，常與all, every, any以及其他復(fù)合 詞連用。besidesbesides 意為“除了(包括在內(nèi))”,常與 other, another,a few, any other, else 等詞連用。4.would rather意為“寧愿”，后接省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式；其否認(rèn)為would rather not do

11、 sth.意為“寧愿不做某事如：Id rather not tell you.我寧愿不告訴你。【拓展】would rather do sth.than do sth.意為“寧愿做某事也不愿做would rather與than后面所連接的兩個(gè)比照局部一般要一致。如：rd rather come tomorrow than today.我寧愿明天來，而不愿今天來。 【反應(yīng)提升】一、單項(xiàng)選擇。( )1.Mike reading playing computer games.A. prefers,thanB .prefers,toC.would rather,thanD.would rather,to

12、( )2.Animals are our close friends. We are supposed them.A.to protectB.protec tingC.protectD.protected( )3.The woman hair is red is our new English teacher.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that( )4.1 don!t want to go shopping., I havent got any money.A.ThenB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Instead( )5.Many fast food resta

13、urants paint their walls red, play loud music and have hard seats customers eat quickly and leave.A.to make B.makeC.madeD.making二、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，補(bǔ)全單詞。He is taking dancing classes c in his spare time.He got up so late that he m the early bus to school.We were told to speak(polite) to others since we were

14、 a little child.4.1 think(ififc) the grammar is a good way to learn English.5. Toms(建議)were very useful. They helped me a lot. 三、完形填空。My friends and I joined a two-day survival生存)training course in the mountains. The first day was really 1there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were di

15、vided into groups and given a tent, some food, a 2 and a compass(指南針).Standing next to a small river, Fanny 3 camping inthe grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood(淹沒)if it rained. In the end, we found a 4 area. Putting up the tentwas very hard. 5 Mr. Le

16、e helped us a lot.By the time we had put up the tent, 6 was really hungry. nWe wouldnthave got this hungry if we had brought some snacks.n Peter said. We all told him to7 complaining（抱怨）and help us start a fire to cook our food 8.Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally 9.The nex

17、t day started early. Woken by a strange noise. Peter went to see what was 10Some cows have eaten our breakfast!n he shouted. Thats all because you didnt 11 the food properly last night/ said Mr. Lee.Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next12-using the map and compass to

18、 find a secret location. We made it to the location 13 the other group did. We all felt very proud of 14The survival training course was a great 15. Now I feel I could surviveanywhere!l.A. disappointingA. mapA. suggestedA. nearerA. SurprisinglyA. everyoneA. startA. yetA. helped outA. developing.A. t

19、hrow offA. planA. tillanywhere!l.A. disappointingA. mapA. suggestedA. nearerA. SurprisinglyA. everyoneA. startA. yetA. helped outA. developing.A. throw offA. planA. tillB. difficultB. bookB. finishedB. lowerB. SuddenlyB.anyoneB. mindB. tooB. gave outB. happeningB. put awaylessonB afterdifferentC. li

20、ghtC. imaginedC. higherC. LuckilyC. someoneC. stopC. insteadC. worked outC. beginningC. eat upC. taskC. beforeA. himA. himB. themC. ourselvesA. exampleB. experienceC. activity四、從產(chǎn)框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成下面的短文。（注意適當(dāng)變形）before, in, come, watch, so, fast, it, ago, shine, can notLight travels at a speed（速度）which is a

21、bout a million times 1.thanthat of sound. 2.one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by 3. the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter（發(fā)令 員），you can see smoke 4.from his gun 5.the sound reaches your ears.The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7.at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of