帶式輸送機(jī)英文文獻(xiàn)翻譯

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上原文 Transporting machine to press the operation way can is divided into:1:The leather belt type transports machine 2:Is spiral to transport machine 3:The Dou type promotes machine 4:The roller transports machine 5:Calculate to transport machine 6:The plank chain transports machine 7:The

2、net takes to transport machine 8:The chain transports machine.1.Parameter Is general according to various condition of request, material shipping point that the material transports system, relevant of the production craft process and material of characteristic etc. to make sure each main parameter.

3、Transport ability:The ability of transporting the transporting of machine means unit for time inside transport of material quantity.While transporting to spread a form material, with the quality or physical volume calculation that the per hour transports a material;At transport into a piece product,

4、 with the number of items calculation that the per hour transports. Transport speed:The exaltation transports speed to improve the ability of transporting.When being making to lead a piece by belt conveyer and transporting length was more big, transport speed to gradually enlarge.But the take type o

5、f high-speed operation transports machine to need to notice vibration, Zao voice and start and make etc. problem.For use chain as lead a piece of transport machine, transporting the speed should not lead greatly, in order to prevent the aggrandizement power carry a lotus.Carry on transporting of cra

6、ft operation machine at the same time, transporting the speed should press to produce a craft to request an assurance. Reach a size:Transport reaching of machine a size to include belt conveyer width, lath width and anticipate Dou capacity, piping diameter and container all of etc.s.These reach a si

7、zes to all directly influence to transport machine of transport ability. Transport length and Qing Cape:Transport circuit length and Qing Cape size to directly influence the total resistance of transporting the machine and need of power.2.Transport a machine the spot application way Constitute to ca

8、rry on explaining in detail from the take type machine system first:Leather belt's transporting machine is to spread a form material to transport and pack to unload an equipments most importantly, can extensively used for the mineral mountain, metallurgy, building materials, chemical engineering

9、, electric power, industrial realms like food processing,etc, in the coal mine, metal mineral, the steel business enterprise, port, grounds like cement works,etc a great deal of application that can see skin machine, transporting the machine can not only complete to spread a transporting of form mat

10、erial, but also can transport into a piece material, but basis use location, work environment, transport the dissimilarity of material category, will also have bigger difference in its design and the application; Modernization of transport the machine system has higher request to the dust palliative

11、, is this, in each the device that transfer place and establish and sprinkle water and gather a dust, transport machine and follow line in the tape will establish and defend a breeze cover or block an aerofoil, system from list the machine constitute of, to work in the whole machine system of operat

12、e and fix to say, want and have a foothold and divide the single machine of the tube at oneself, and want to understand mutual contact between systems, list machine again is constitute to°from many partses, only work well the daily maintenance of each parts maintains and makes it is placed in g

13、ood work status so as to ensure the safe movement of equipments; We generally will transport the use place, work environment of machine according to the take type, technique function and transport material category to wait various dissimilarity with satisfy various forms of homework work condition,

14、in addition to in addition to transporting machine, the in general use leather belt of more adoption also various special kind tapes of new structure transport machine and have a mainly having of the representative among them:Big Qing Cape take type machine, deep slot take type machine and press tak

15、e type machine, take care of the form take type, the air cushion take type, the flat surface turn take type, the line friction type, wave-like in shape the belt conveyer type blocking a side transport machine etc. and carry on a thin method for turning and canning exist various classifications and m

16、ake following introduction now: Press the use classification, there is in general use ambulation type, under the well choice type, the strip mine is used a fixed type, special kind structure type, can move a place type and transport machine, load machine appropriation redistribution function type, t

17、he big Qing Cape type transports machine etc., generally speaking transport machine inside the short distance factory can complete level, up the luck or bottom carries, canning go against the wood grain type leather belt machine can be used for double to transport a material, hang arm machine usuall

18、y install anticipate on board in the heap, and can turn round, line up the function of soil or cloth by realization, but Gao Jia Ji propped up by in the door usually match with other spread and anticipate and handle an equipments common use, for example give or get an electric shock and constuct a m

19、edium application in water, can install standard in the center frame, the machine's mounting places on the track Zhen, easy to move and place; Press the category of transporting the material to categorize, have the generally lax material is used of, the strong and tough material is used of and l

20、ist piece the leather belt used in material transport machine etc. and press the rubber conveyance takes a loading segment of position to categorize, include a leather belt loading segment at top of and loading segment at underneath of and at the same time loading segment at up underneath of double

21、to transport machine three, the use double can distinguish to transporting machine at up branch and bottom branch transport a material, but for keeping material contact noodles don't produce a change and need to bring in to go to the rubber to be periodically inside out.3.Categorize Transporting

22、 machine generally and pressing already didn't lead piece to carry on a classification and had to lead a transporting of piece machine to generally include to lead a piece, loading to reach a piece, drive device, bring to the stretch device and change to accept an etc. to the device and.Lead a p

23、iece to in order to deliver to lead dint, can adopt belt conveyer and lead chain or steel wire rope;The loading reaches a piece to in order to accept to put a material and has already anticipated Dou and bracket or mourns to have.etc.;Drive device to transport machine with the power, generally from

24、electric motor, decelerate a machine and make machine(stop a machine) etc. to constitute;Bring to the stretch to equip to generally have the Luo pole the type and heavy hammer type 2 kind, can make to lead a piece to keep certain tension and hang a degree, transport machine by assurance normal opera

25、tion;Pay to accept a piece to in order to accept to give to lead piece or loading to reach a piece, can adopt to give Gun and roll an etc.Having the structure characteristics that lead the transporting of piece machine is:Be delivered a material and pack reaching with the loading leading a link toge

26、ther inside the piece, or directly pack in leading a piece(is like belt conveyer), led a piece to once round each roller or the chain round beginning and end and connect with each other, formation include and deliver a having of material carry branch and don't deliver a material of have never ca

27、rried shutting of branch and match wreath road, make use of lead continuous sport of piece and transport a material.This type ofly transporting model is numerous, there is mainly a take type transporting a machine, plank type and transporting a machine, small car type and transporting machine, escal

28、ator, automatic sidewalk, paring off plank and transporting machine, covering up and paring off plank and transporting a machine, Dou type and transporting a machine, Dou type and promoting machine and hanging and transporting machine and build on stilts a cableway.etc. The structure that didn't

29、 lead transporting of piece machine constitutes each not same, use to the work of transporting the material to reach a piece as well not same.Their structure characteristicses are:Make use of a work to reach a revolving of piece to exercise or the back and forth exercise, or make use of lie quality

30、to make the material transport forward in the fluxion in the piping.For example, the Gun son transports the work of machine to reach the piece as a series of Gun son, the Gun son makes to revolve sport to transport a material;Is spiral to transport the work of machine to reach a piece for spiral, he

31、lix at anticipate and make to revolve sport in the slot with follow anticipate slot to push to send a material;The vibration transports the work of machine to reach piece in order to anticipate slot, anticipate slot to make back and forth sport with transport Be placed to among them of material etc.

32、Install (1)The fixed type transports machine should by rule gearing method gearing at fix of foundation up.The ambulation type transports machine formally before circulating and should live wheel with the wedge Xie or uses to make a machine to stop.So as not to take place to take a stroll in the wor

33、k, there is the passage that many sets , between machine and machine, there shoulded be one meter between wall and machine while transporting a parallel homework of machine. (2)The beard checks an each operation part, tape to take to button up to equip with loading before using whether normal, wheth

34、er protection equipments is well-found.The tape rises a tight degree beard before starting the adjustment is to suitable extent. (3)Leather belt's transporting machine should get empty to carry a start.Waiting to revolve normal rear can go into to anticipate.Drive after forbiding to go into firs

35、t to anticipate. (4)There are few set that when transport machine to establish to circulate should from unload to anticipate to carry a beginning, the sequence starts.After revolving as usual all, the square can go into to anticipate. (5)Appear in the movement when the tape runs to be partial to a p

36、henomenon should park the car adjustment, can not force an use, so as not to wear away edge and increment burden. (6)Work environment and be sent material temperature not to must be higher than 50 and be lower than-10 .Can not transport the material of having sour alkaline oil and organic melting ag

37、ent composition. (7)Forbid pedestrian or multiply by a person on the belt conveyer. (8)Have to stop going into first to anticipate before parking the car, wait leather belt up save to anticipate to unload to the utmost a square can park the car. (9)Transporting the machine electric motor has to insu

38、late good.The ambulation type transports machine electric cable to pull and drag along indiscriminately.The dynamoelectric confidential credibility connects ground. (10)The leather belt beats slippery strictly forbid to by hand pull leather belt, so as not to take place trouble.5.Adjust to try (1) E

39、ach equipments with meticulous care adjusts to try to transport machine after installing and satisfies a drawing request. (2) Each deceleration machine exercises parts to add to note to correspond lubricant. (3) The gearing after transporting machine to attain to request each single set equipments c

40、arries on beginning to work to make run-in, and knot to put together to adjust to try to transport machine to satisfy an operative request. (4) Adjust to try the electricity part of transporting the machine.Include to connect adjusting of line and action to try to the normal regulations electricity,

41、 make the equipments have good function, attain the function and status of design.6.Transport machine to block knothole 2 kinds of boring crafts (1)Blow up boring:The material after the irradiation of continuous laser and centrally forms one cave pit, then from and laser beam the coaxial oxygen flow

42、 to clean meltdown material and form one bore very quickly.The size of general bore is as thick relevant as plank, blow up to bore hole the average diameter as thick plank half, therefore blow up to bore hole bore path bigger to thicker plank, and not circle, should not in requesting higher spare pa

43、rts use(if the petroleum Shai sews a tube), can be used for a waste up.In addition because of bore hole use of oxygen pressure with incise homology, splash a little bit greatly. (2)Pulse boring:The pulse laser that adopts high peak value power makes a little amount material melt or vaporizes, in com

44、mon use air or nitrogen spirit are to lend support to air and oxidize to make bore expand because of putting heat by decrease, the air pressure more incises of the oxygen pressure is small.The particle jet with small creation of each pulse laser gradually goes deep into, therefore slab boring time t

45、akes several seconds.Once bore hole completion, immediately change assistance air into oxygen to carry on incising.Boring hole diameter like this is smaller, its boring quality is better than to blow up boring.Not only should have higher exportation power for the laser machine used by this;The time

46、and space characteristic that more important time ties, therefore the general crosscurrent carbon dioxide laser machine can not adapt to the request that the laser incises.In addition the pulse bores hole to also have the more dependable spirit road the control system to carry out cutting over of ai

47、r category, air pressure and bore hole a horary control.譯文：輸送機(jī)按運(yùn)作方式可以分為：1：皮帶式輸送機(jī)2：螺旋輸送機(jī)3：斗式提升機(jī)4：滾筒輸送機(jī)5：計(jì)量輸送機(jī)6：板鏈輸送機(jī)7：網(wǎng)帶輸送機(jī)8：鏈條輸送機(jī)。1.參數(shù)一般根據(jù)物料搬運(yùn)系統(tǒng)的要求、物料裝卸地點(diǎn)的各種條件、有關(guān)的生產(chǎn)工藝過(guò)程和物料的特性等來(lái)確定各主要參數(shù)。輸送能力：輸送機(jī)的輸送能力是指單位時(shí)間內(nèi)輸送的物料量。在輸送散狀物料時(shí)，以每小時(shí)輸送物料的質(zhì)量或體積計(jì)算；在輸送成件物品時(shí)，以每小時(shí)輸送的件數(shù)計(jì)算。輸送速度：提高輸送速度可以提高輸送能力。在以輸送帶作牽引件且輸送長(zhǎng)度較大時(shí)，輸送速

48、度日趨增大。但高速運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的帶式輸送機(jī)需注意振動(dòng)、噪聲和啟動(dòng)、制動(dòng)等問(wèn)題。對(duì)于以鏈條作為牽引件的輸送機(jī)，輸送速度不宜過(guò)大，以防止增大動(dòng)力載荷。同時(shí)進(jìn)行工藝操作的輸送機(jī)，輸送速度應(yīng)按生產(chǎn)工藝要求確定。構(gòu)件尺寸：輸送機(jī)的構(gòu)件尺寸包括輸送帶寬度、板條寬度、料斗容積、管道直徑和容器大小等。這些構(gòu)件尺寸都直接影響輸送機(jī)的輸送能力。輸送長(zhǎng)度和傾角：輸送線路長(zhǎng)度和傾角大小直接影響輸送機(jī)的總阻力和所需要的功率。2.輸送機(jī)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)應(yīng)用方式 首先從帶式機(jī)系統(tǒng)的組成進(jìn)行講解：皮帶輸送機(jī)是最重要的散狀物料輸送與裝卸設(shè)備，可廣泛用于礦山，冶金，建材，化工，電力，食品加工等工業(yè)領(lǐng)域，在煤礦，金屬礦，鋼鐵企業(yè)，港口，水泥廠等地都可

49、以看到皮機(jī)的大量應(yīng)用，運(yùn)輸機(jī)械不僅能夠完成散狀物料的輸送，還可以來(lái)輸送成件物料，但依據(jù)使用地點(diǎn)，工作環(huán)境，輸送物料種類的不同，在其設(shè)計(jì)和應(yīng)用中也會(huì)有較大的差別； 現(xiàn)代化的輸送機(jī)系統(tǒng)對(duì)防塵具有更高的要求，為此，在各轉(zhuǎn)接處設(shè)有灑水集塵的裝置，在膠帶輸送機(jī)沿線會(huì)設(shè)有防風(fēng)罩或擋風(fēng)板，系統(tǒng)是由單機(jī)組成的，對(duì)在整機(jī)系統(tǒng)中工作的操作和修理者來(lái)說(shuō)，既要立足于自己分管的單機(jī)，又要了解系統(tǒng)間的相互聯(lián)系，單機(jī)又是由許多部件組成的，只有做好各個(gè)部件的日常維護(hù)保養(yǎng)，使其處于良好的工作狀態(tài)，才能確保設(shè)備的安全運(yùn)行； 我們一般會(huì)根據(jù)帶式輸送機(jī)的使用場(chǎng)所，工作環(huán)境，技術(shù)性能及輸送物料種類等多方面的不同，以滿足多種作業(yè)工況的形

50、式，除較多采用的通用皮帶輸送機(jī)外，還有多種新型結(jié)構(gòu)的特種膠帶輸送機(jī)，其中具有代表性的主要有：大傾角帶式機(jī)，深槽帶式機(jī)以及壓帶式機(jī)，管狀帶式，氣墊帶式，平面轉(zhuǎn)彎帶式，線摩擦式，波狀擋邊輸送帶式運(yùn)輸機(jī)械等，進(jìn)行細(xì)化又可存在多種分類方式，現(xiàn)作以下介紹： 按用途分類，有通用移動(dòng)式，井下選用式，露天礦用固定式，特種結(jié)構(gòu)式，可移置式輸送機(jī)，裝載機(jī)專用轉(zhuǎn)載功能式，大傾角式輸送機(jī)等，一般來(lái)說(shuō)短距離廠內(nèi)運(yùn)輸機(jī)可以完成水平，上運(yùn)或者下運(yùn)，可逆花紋式皮帶機(jī)可以用于雙向輸送物料，懸臂機(jī)通常安裝在堆料機(jī)上，并可回轉(zhuǎn)，以實(shí)現(xiàn)排土或布料的作用，而由門架支撐的高架機(jī)通常配合其他散料處理設(shè)備共同使用，例如在水電建設(shè)中的應(yīng)用，可配置標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中間框架，該機(jī)架設(shè)置在軌枕上，可便于移置；按運(yùn)輸物料的類別來(lái)分類，有一般松散物料用的，堅(jiān)硬物料用的以及單件物料用的皮帶輸送機(jī)等，按橡膠運(yùn)輸帶承載段的位置來(lái)分類，包括皮帶承載段在上面的和承載段在下面的以及同時(shí)承載段在上下面的