2019中考英語二輪復習完形填空金題三

1、2019 中考英語完形填空金題（三）PassageA（2019 中考選練）MynameisPhilippeandmywifesnameisSophie.Werefrom.Recentlywewerefacedwithasituationwhiletravelingbycarinthemountainswithourhireddriver.Justaswebegantodoze（打盹）,thecarmadeastrange,loudnoiseandthenworking.Wetriedcommunicatingwiththedriverbutwithlittlebecausehecouldnts

2、peakFrench.Hetriedtotelluswithbodylanguagethathewasgoingtogethelpandthenheleft.Wewereinapoorarea,withhousesinsight.WestartedtobearthecriesofwildanimalsSophiewasveryafraid.WedidnthavemuchfoodanditwasgettinganddarkerIbegantolose.Shouldweleavethecar?Wouldourdriverever?Washeatrustworthyman?Wewereverywor

3、ried.Acoupleofhourspassed.,theheadlightsfromanothercarappearedinthedart.Amangotoutofthecar.Findinguscoldandhungry,hekindlyaskedustohiscar.weleft,heputanoteonthewindshieldofthecarwithhisphonenumberonit.Thenhedroveustoanearbyvillage,andwemethisfamily.HiscousinspokeFrenchandheusteaandlocalfoods.askedus

4、questionsandtheywereexcitedtohaveunexpectedguests.Laterthatevening,thephonerang.Itwasour.Hehadkepthiswordandfixedthecar.Iwill_ forgetthewarmthwereceivedonthatdaybecausewedependedonacompletestrangerforhelp.1.A.AmericaBGermanyCFranceDBrazil2AdifficultBsuitableCpleasantDhopeful3.A.startedBstoppedCconti

5、nuedDfinished4.A.suspectBadviceCmagicDsuccess人煙的地方，得到了一個完全陌生的人的幫助。1 .句意“我們來自于法國“。根據(jù)第二段第一句Wetriedcommunicatingwiththedriverbutwithlittle4becausehecouldntspeakFrench 可知，故選 C。2 .句意“最近，當我們雇傭一個司機在山里旅行時，我們遭遇了一個困境”。A.困難的；B.合適的；C.快樂白D;D.有希望的。根據(jù)下文 Justaswebegantodoze（打盹）,thecarmadeastrange,loudnoiseandthen3w

6、orking 可知，故選 A。3 .句意“在我們開始打盹時，車子發(fā)出奇怪的、吵鬧的聲音，然后停止工作了”。A.開始；B.停止；C.繼續(xù)；D.完成。根據(jù)句意，故選Bo4 .句意“我們嘗試和司機交流，但是沒成功，因為他不會說法語”。A.懷疑；B.建議；C.魔術；D.成功。根據(jù)句意，故選 Do5 .句意“我們在一個荒無人煙的地方，視野范圍內沒有房子”。A.沒有；B.一些；C.若干；D.許多。根據(jù)句意，故選Ao6 .句意“我們沒有許多的食物，且天氣越來越冷，越來越黑，我開始失去自信”。A.更冷的；B.更暖的；C.更重白 D.更輕的。根據(jù)句意，故選Ao7 .句意“我們沒有許多的食物，且天氣越來越冷，越來

7、越黑，我開始失去自信”。A.記憶；B.6.A.colderBwarmerCheavierDlighter7AmemoryBwayCconfidenceDinterest8AleaveBreturnCdriveDwait9.A.SuddenlyBSadlyCExactlyDSafely10.A.gettoBgetonCgetoffDgetinto11AWheneverBAfterCBeforeDUntil12AdonatedBofferedCsold Dlent13ASomeoneBNooneCEveryoneDAnyone14AfarmerBwaiterCdoctorDdriver15Aalm

8、ostBsometimesCusuallyDnever5.A.noBsomeCseveralDmany【解析】本篇文章難度適中，主要講述我和我的妻子去旅行，車壞在大山里，被困在一個荒無方法；C.自信；D.興趣。根據(jù) Shouldweleavethecar 可知，故選 C。8 .句意“我們的司機回來嗎？”。A.離開；B.返回；C.駕車；D.等待。根據(jù)上文可知，司機去尋找?guī)椭恢朗欠駮貋?。根?jù)句意，故選 B。9 .句意“兩個小時后，突然，一個車的車燈出現(xiàn)在黑夜中”。A.突然地；B.悲傷地；C.確切地；D.安全地。根據(jù)句意，故選A10 .句意“他發(fā)現(xiàn)我們又冷又餓，很友善地讓我們上他的車”。A.

9、到達；B.上車（指空間較大的交通工具，如公交車等）；C.下車；D.進入。根據(jù) hiscar 可知，是小車，故選 D。11 .句意“在我們離開之前，他把一張寫著他的電話號碼的紙條放在擋風玻璃上”。A.無論何時；B.在之后；C.在之前；D.直到。根據(jù)句意，故選 C。12 .句意“他的堂弟會說法語，他給我們提供當茶和當?shù)氐氖澄铩薄.捐贈；B.提供；C.賣；D.借。根據(jù)句意，故選 Bo13 .句意“每個人都來問我們問題并對沒預想到的客人感到很振奮”。A.一些人；B.沒有人；C.每個人；D.任何人。根據(jù)句意，故選 G14 .句意“是我們的司機，他兌現(xiàn)了他的話，修好了車”。A.農民；B.服務員；C.醫(yī)生

10、；D.司機。根據(jù)上下文可知，故選D15 .句意“我們永遠不會忘記那天我們得到的溫暖，因為我們完全依賴一個陌生人的幫助”。A.幾乎；B.有時；C.通常；D.從不。根據(jù)句意，故選 Do點睛： 做完型填空時， 首先要通讀課文， 明白主旨大意， 然后再做題。 做完型時要記住“瞻前顧后想結果”這一原則，根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題，切忌主觀臆斷。另外，平時還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空常考名詞、動詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時，首先要確認四個選項的含義，然后分析語境和邏輯關系，確定答案。PassageB2016 中考英語完形填空分類練習及答案一科普環(huán)保類閱讀下列短文， 從文后各題所給四個選項中選出一個最佳

11、答案。Agroupoffrogs（青蛙）weretravelingthroughthewoods.Unluckily,twoofthemfellintoahole.Whentheotherfrogssawhow_theholewas,theytoldthetwofrogsthattheywereasgoodasdead.Thetwofrogsdidntthemandtriedtojumpoutoftheholewithalltheirmight.Theotherfrogskepttellingthemto.Finally,oneofthefrogsbelievedwhattheotherfro

12、gsweresayingand.Hefelldownanddied.Theotherfrogcontinuedtojumpasashecould.Onceagain,thecrowdoffrogsshoutedathimtostopthepainandjustdie.Hejumpedevenharderandmadeitout.Whenhegotoutfrogssaid,Didntyouus?”Thefrogexplainedtothemthathewas_.Hethoughtthattheywerehimallthetime.Thisstoryteachesustwo_:1.Thereisp

13、oweroflifeanddeathin_.Anencouragingwordtosomeonewhoiscanlifthim/herupandhelphim/hermakeittheday.2.Adestructive（破壞性的）wordtosomeonewhoisunhappycanbewhatittakestothem.Becarefulofwhatyousay.Speaklifetothesewhocrossyourpath.Itissometimestounderstandthatanencouragingwordcangosuchalongway.Rememberanyonecan

14、saywordsthatcanencourageanotherpersontocontinuedhis/herwayindifficulttimes.【小題1】A.belongtoB.payattentiontoC.dependon【小題2】A.helpsB.meansC.lives【小題3】A.keepB.polluteC.protect【小題4】A.InsteadofB.BecauseofC.Because【小題5A.betterandbetterB.worseandworseC.good【小題6A.byB.toC.in【小題7A.nottobuyB.tobuyC.notbuy【小題8A.

15、turnoffB.turnonC.putoff【小題9A.makeB.letC.encourage【小題10：A.oursB.weC.ourtheother【答集】小題 1D小題 2】A【小題 3】D【小題 4】C【小題 5】D【小題 6】B小題 7】A【小題 8】C【小題 91D【小題 10】B【小題 11】C小題 12A【小題 13】D【小題 14】B【小題 15】CPassageCManybookshavebeenwrittenabout“theartofgiving.Butwhatabouttheartofreceiving?Sometimes,1canbedifficult,espe

16、ciallywhensomeonebuysyouagift2GuoXiaojingremembersshe3apurplepursefromherparentsattheagooftwelve.Thepursemadeherfeelembarrassed,because4,shethoughtitwasugly.Shestillpretendedthatshelikedit5makeherparentshappy.Hanlingsgrandparentsgaveheranorangesweaterforherbirthday.Sheusedtowearit6shevisitedthem,but

17、whenshelefttheirhouse,she7.Thismadeherfeel8,buttheyhave9aboutclothes.10,somepeoplewouldratherjustgivemoney.Insomecultures,however,receivingmoneycanmakepeople11.JohnWilsonsays“Whensomeonegivememoney,Ifeeltheydidntthink12.Iprefertoreceiveagiftthathas13behindit.Idont14ifitssomethingIdontneed.Ifsomeoneh

18、asthought15agiftforme,italwaysmakesmehappy!”1. A.receiveagiftB.buyingagiftC.receivinggiftsD.givingagift2. A.whichischeapB.youdontwantD.whichisnotpersonal3. A.buysB. soldC. gotD. askedfor4. A.luckilyB. asafactC. surprisinglyD. tobehonestC.youhavebought5. A.thatB. inordertoC. soitmustD. sothat6. A.the

19、firsttimeB. manytimesC. whereverD. everytime7. A.tookitoffB. putitawayC. threwitawayD. soldit8. A.afraidB. anxiousC. guiltyD. unhappy9. A.thesamefeelingsB. differenttastesC. thesametastesD. specialtastes10.,A.TomakethingsimportantB. TomakeothersexcitedC. TomakethingseasierDTotellthetruth11.,A.happyB

20、. surprisedC. uncomfortableD. angry12.,A.atallB. anymoreC. atonceD. hard13.,A.somepicturesB. lotsofwordsC. somethoughtD. warmheart14.,A.careforB. knowC. careD. mindit15.,A.ofB. aboutC. buyD. carefully【參考答案】1-5CBCDB6-10DADAC11-15CADCBPassageD通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題說給的四個選項（A、B、C 和 D）中選出一個最佳選項。Bo,agoldenret

21、riever,wonthisyearsDogHeroAwardfromtheKen-LRationdogfoodcompany.Boacted36lastJune.Boandhisowners,RobandLaurieRoberts,weregoingdowntheColoradoRiverina16-footboat.TheJune37wasBosfirsttimeinaboat.LaurieRobertssaid,“Thingswerefine38a6-footwavebrokeinfrontofusandfilledtheboatwithwater.Anotherbigwavecaugh

22、tusfromthebackandturnedthe39over.Robwasthrownclear,butLaurieandBowereunabletomoveout40theboat.EverytimeItriedto41,myheadhittheboat,“Lauriesaid,“Ihitthebottomoftheriverseveraltimes.I42Iwasdrowning（溺水）.”Robpickedupthestory,“Ireachedthelandand43Laurie,“hesaid,IsawBoswimoutfromundertheoverturnedboat.The

23、nhe44andhecamebackup,pullingLauriebythehair.Laurie,whowas45andbreathless,triedtocatchBo.Butthedogstayedoutofreachasifknowing46ofthemwoulddrownifLauriepulledhimunder.47LauriecaughtBostail.He48her30yardstotheland.Lauriewascutandbleeding,butshewas49.IfithadntbeenforBo,50wouldntbehere,“Laurietoldeveryon

24、eattheDogHeroawardsdinner.36.A.bravelyB.strangelyC.quietlyD.politely37.A.meetingB.matchC.tripD.prize38.A.sinceB.thoughC.unlessD.until39.A.dogB.waveC.boatD.foot40.A.inB.behindC.underD.above41.A.getoutB.getdownC.getoffD.getalong42.A.promisedB.suggestedC.describedD.realized43.A.lookedafterB.lookedforC.

25、lookedatD.lookedinto44.A.wentaheadB.turnedaroundC.jumpedoutD.stoodup45.A.sadB.sorryC.afraidD.angry46.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.one47.A.AlreadyB.OftenC.BesidesD.Finally48.A.followedB.pulledC.ledD.pushed49.A.busyB.calmC.safeD.hurt50.A.IB.sheC.youD.it【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文中描述一只金牌獵犬 Bo 和他的主人 Rob 和 LaurieRoberts 第

26、一次乘坐 16 英尺長的小船在橫跨 ColoradoRiver 中遇到危險的故事。在危急關頭，機智的 Bo 救出了主人。它的dived（下潛）.Soon英雄壯舉被 Ken-LRation 狗食物公司授予了“年度狗英雄”獎。36. A 考查副詞詞義辨析。bravely 勇敢地；strangely 奇怪地；quietly 安靜地；politely 禮貌地。根據(jù)下文主人講述 IsawBoswimoutfromundertheoverturnedboat 可推知，Bo 表現(xiàn)非常勇敢。故選A37. C 考查名詞詞義辨析。meeting 會議；match 比賽；trip 旅游；prize 表揚。根據(jù)前文

27、Boandhisowners,RobandLaurieRoberts,weregoingdowntheColoradoRiverina16-footboat.可知這個六月是他們第一次出游。故選Co38. D.考查從屬連詞辨析。since 自從；though 盡管；unless 除非；until 直到為止。根據(jù)選項和語境理解句意：情況一直很好直到出現(xiàn)了巨浪將水打進來船體。故選 D。39. C 考查名詞詞義辨析。dog 狗；wave 波浪；boat 船；foot 腳。根據(jù)語境知，另一個巨浪從后面打進來掀翻了小船。故選 C40. C 考查介詞詞義辨析。in 在里面；behind 在后面；under

28、在下面；above在上面。根據(jù)上文理解：巨浪把船掀翻后，Rob 被甩得很遠，LaurieandBo 應該是被壓在船下面不能出來。故選Co41. A 考查動詞短語辨析。getout 從出來；getdown 從下來，彎下；getoff 下車；getalong 和一起。上文說到，船被巨浪掀翻了，由此知，這里說的是每次我想從船底下爬出來，我的頭都碰到了船。故選 A。42. D 考查動詞詞義辨析。promised 許諾；suggested 建議；described 描述；realized 意識到。根據(jù)Ihitthebottomoftheriverseveraltimes.知，我?guī)状斡|及到河底。由此推知我意識到自己處境不好，一定會溺水了。故選Do43. B 考查動詞短語辨析。lookedafter 照顧，照料；lookedfor 尋找；lookedat 看；lookedinto 往里看。根據(jù)語境分析，Rob 游到岸邊一定會關注 Laurie 的安危，他應該在尋找 Laurie。故選 R44. B 考查動詞短語辨析。wentahead 往前走；turnedaround 轉身；jumpedout 跳出來；stoodup 站起來。由上句 IsawBoswimout