2019中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)完形填空金題三

1、2019 中考英語(yǔ)完形填空金題（三）PassageA（2019 中考選練）MynameisPhilippeandmywifesnameisSophie.Werefrom.Recentlywewerefacedwithasituationwhiletravelingbycarinthemountainswithourhireddriver.Justaswebegantodoze（打盹）,thecarmadeastrange,loudnoiseandthenworking.Wetriedcommunicatingwiththedriverbutwithlittlebecausehecouldnts

2、peakFrench.Hetriedtotelluswithbodylanguagethathewasgoingtogethelpandthenheleft.Wewereinapoorarea,withhousesinsight.WestartedtobearthecriesofwildanimalsSophiewasveryafraid.WedidnthavemuchfoodanditwasgettinganddarkerIbegantolose.Shouldweleavethecar?Wouldourdriverever?Washeatrustworthyman?Wewereverywor

3、ried.Acoupleofhourspassed.,theheadlightsfromanothercarappearedinthedart.Amangotoutofthecar.Findinguscoldandhungry,hekindlyaskedustohiscar.weleft,heputanoteonthewindshieldofthecarwithhisphonenumberonit.Thenhedroveustoanearbyvillage,andwemethisfamily.HiscousinspokeFrenchandheusteaandlocalfoods.askedus

4、questionsandtheywereexcitedtohaveunexpectedguests.Laterthatevening,thephonerang.Itwasour.Hehadkepthiswordandfixedthecar.Iwill_ forgetthewarmthwereceivedonthatdaybecausewedependedonacompletestrangerforhelp.1.A.AmericaBGermanyCFranceDBrazil2AdifficultBsuitableCpleasantDhopeful3.A.startedBstoppedCconti

5、nuedDfinished4.A.suspectBadviceCmagicDsuccess人煙的地方，得到了一個(gè)完全陌生的人的幫助。1 .句意“我們來(lái)自于法國(guó)“。根據(jù)第二段第一句Wetriedcommunicatingwiththedriverbutwithlittle4becausehecouldntspeakFrench 可知，故選 C。2 .句意“最近，當(dāng)我們雇傭一個(gè)司機(jī)在山里旅行時(shí)，我們?cè)庥隽艘粋€(gè)困境”。A.困難的；B.合適的；C.快樂(lè)白D;D.有希望的。根據(jù)下文 Justaswebegantodoze（打盹）,thecarmadeastrange,loudnoiseandthen3w

6、orking 可知，故選 A。3 .句意“在我們開(kāi)始打盹時(shí)，車子發(fā)出奇怪的、吵鬧的聲音，然后停止工作了”。A.開(kāi)始；B.停止；C.繼續(xù)；D.完成。根據(jù)句意，故選Bo4 .句意“我們嘗試和司機(jī)交流，但是沒(méi)成功，因?yàn)樗粫?huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)”。A.懷疑；B.建議；C.魔術(shù)；D.成功。根據(jù)句意，故選 Do5 .句意“我們?cè)谝粋€(gè)荒無(wú)人煙的地方，視野范圍內(nèi)沒(méi)有房子”。A.沒(méi)有；B.一些；C.若干；D.許多。根據(jù)句意，故選Ao6 .句意“我們沒(méi)有許多的食物，且天氣越來(lái)越冷，越來(lái)越黑，我開(kāi)始失去自信”。A.更冷的；B.更暖的；C.更重白 D.更輕的。根據(jù)句意，故選Ao7 .句意“我們沒(méi)有許多的食物，且天氣越來(lái)越冷，越來(lái)

7、越黑，我開(kāi)始失去自信”。A.記憶；B.6.A.colderBwarmerCheavierDlighter7AmemoryBwayCconfidenceDinterest8AleaveBreturnCdriveDwait9.A.SuddenlyBSadlyCExactlyDSafely10.A.gettoBgetonCgetoffDgetinto11AWheneverBAfterCBeforeDUntil12AdonatedBofferedCsold Dlent13ASomeoneBNooneCEveryoneDAnyone14AfarmerBwaiterCdoctorDdriver15Aalm

8、ostBsometimesCusuallyDnever5.A.noBsomeCseveralDmany【解析】本篇文章難度適中，主要講述我和我的妻子去旅行，車壞在大山里，被困在一個(gè)荒無(wú)方法；C.自信；D.興趣。根據(jù) Shouldweleavethecar 可知，故選 C。8 .句意“我們的司機(jī)回來(lái)嗎？”。A.離開(kāi)；B.返回；C.駕車；D.等待。根據(jù)上文可知，司機(jī)去尋找?guī)椭?，不知道是否?huì)回來(lái)。根據(jù)句意，故選 B。9 .句意“兩個(gè)小時(shí)后，突然，一個(gè)車的車燈出現(xiàn)在黑夜中”。A.突然地；B.悲傷地；C.確切地；D.安全地。根據(jù)句意，故選A10 .句意“他發(fā)現(xiàn)我們又冷又餓，很友善地讓我們上他的車”。A.

9、到達(dá)；B.上車（指空間較大的交通工具，如公交車等）；C.下車；D.進(jìn)入。根據(jù) hiscar 可知，是小車，故選 D。11 .句意“在我們離開(kāi)之前，他把一張寫著他的電話號(hào)碼的紙條放在擋風(fēng)玻璃上”。A.無(wú)論何時(shí)；B.在之后；C.在之前；D.直到。根據(jù)句意，故選 C。12 .句意“他的堂弟會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)，他給我們提供當(dāng)茶和當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄铩?。A.捐贈(zèng)；B.提供；C.賣；D.借。根據(jù)句意，故選 Bo13 .句意“每個(gè)人都來(lái)問(wèn)我們問(wèn)題并對(duì)沒(méi)預(yù)想到的客人感到很振奮”。A.一些人；B.沒(méi)有人；C.每個(gè)人；D.任何人。根據(jù)句意，故選 G14 .句意“是我們的司機(jī)，他兌現(xiàn)了他的話，修好了車”。A.農(nóng)民；B.服務(wù)員；C.醫(yī)生

10、；D.司機(jī)。根據(jù)上下文可知，故選D15 .句意“我們永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記那天我們得到的溫暖，因?yàn)槲覀兺耆蕾囈粋€(gè)陌生人的幫助”。A.幾乎；B.有時(shí)；C.通常；D.從不。根據(jù)句意，故選 Do點(diǎn)睛： 做完型填空時(shí)， 首先要通讀課文， 明白主旨大意， 然后再做題。 做完型時(shí)要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則，根據(jù)上下文以及語(yǔ)境做題，切忌主觀臆斷。另外，平時(shí)還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空?？济~、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時(shí)，首先要確認(rèn)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，然后分析語(yǔ)境和邏輯關(guān)系，確定答案。PassageB2016 中考英語(yǔ)完形填空分類練習(xí)及答案一科普環(huán)保類閱讀下列短文， 從文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳

11、答案。Agroupoffrogs（青蛙）weretravelingthroughthewoods.Unluckily,twoofthemfellintoahole.Whentheotherfrogssawhow_theholewas,theytoldthetwofrogsthattheywereasgoodasdead.Thetwofrogsdidntthemandtriedtojumpoutoftheholewithalltheirmight.Theotherfrogskepttellingthemto.Finally,oneofthefrogsbelievedwhattheotherfro

12、gsweresayingand.Hefelldownanddied.Theotherfrogcontinuedtojumpasashecould.Onceagain,thecrowdoffrogsshoutedathimtostopthepainandjustdie.Hejumpedevenharderandmadeitout.Whenhegotoutfrogssaid,Didntyouus?”Thefrogexplainedtothemthathewas_.Hethoughtthattheywerehimallthetime.Thisstoryteachesustwo_:1.Thereisp

13、oweroflifeanddeathin_.Anencouragingwordtosomeonewhoiscanlifthim/herupandhelphim/hermakeittheday.2.Adestructive（破壞性的）wordtosomeonewhoisunhappycanbewhatittakestothem.Becarefulofwhatyousay.Speaklifetothesewhocrossyourpath.Itissometimestounderstandthatanencouragingwordcangosuchalongway.Rememberanyonecan

14、saywordsthatcanencourageanotherpersontocontinuedhis/herwayindifficulttimes.【小題1】A.belongtoB.payattentiontoC.dependon【小題2】A.helpsB.meansC.lives【小題3】A.keepB.polluteC.protect【小題4】A.InsteadofB.BecauseofC.Because【小題5A.betterandbetterB.worseandworseC.good【小題6A.byB.toC.in【小題7A.nottobuyB.tobuyC.notbuy【小題8A.

15、turnoffB.turnonC.putoff【小題9A.makeB.letC.encourage【小題10：A.oursB.weC.ourtheother【答集】小題 1D小題 2】A【小題 3】D【小題 4】C【小題 5】D【小題 6】B小題 7】A【小題 8】C【小題 91D【小題 10】B【小題 11】C小題 12A【小題 13】D【小題 14】B【小題 15】CPassageCManybookshavebeenwrittenabout“theartofgiving.Butwhatabouttheartofreceiving?Sometimes,1canbedifficult,espe

16、ciallywhensomeonebuysyouagift2GuoXiaojingremembersshe3apurplepursefromherparentsattheagooftwelve.Thepursemadeherfeelembarrassed,because4,shethoughtitwasugly.Shestillpretendedthatshelikedit5makeherparentshappy.Hanlingsgrandparentsgaveheranorangesweaterforherbirthday.Sheusedtowearit6shevisitedthem,but

17、whenshelefttheirhouse,she7.Thismadeherfeel8,buttheyhave9aboutclothes.10,somepeoplewouldratherjustgivemoney.Insomecultures,however,receivingmoneycanmakepeople11.JohnWilsonsays“Whensomeonegivememoney,Ifeeltheydidntthink12.Iprefertoreceiveagiftthathas13behindit.Idont14ifitssomethingIdontneed.Ifsomeoneh

18、asthought15agiftforme,italwaysmakesmehappy!”1. A.receiveagiftB.buyingagiftC.receivinggiftsD.givingagift2. A.whichischeapB.youdontwantD.whichisnotpersonal3. A.buysB. soldC. gotD. askedfor4. A.luckilyB. asafactC. surprisinglyD. tobehonestC.youhavebought5. A.thatB. inordertoC. soitmustD. sothat6. A.the

19、firsttimeB. manytimesC. whereverD. everytime7. A.tookitoffB. putitawayC. threwitawayD. soldit8. A.afraidB. anxiousC. guiltyD. unhappy9. A.thesamefeelingsB. differenttastesC. thesametastesD. specialtastes10.,A.TomakethingsimportantB. TomakeothersexcitedC. TomakethingseasierDTotellthetruth11.,A.happyB

20、. surprisedC. uncomfortableD. angry12.,A.atallB. anymoreC. atonceD. hard13.,A.somepicturesB. lotsofwordsC. somethoughtD. warmheart14.,A.careforB. knowC. careD. mindit15.,A.ofB. aboutC. buyD. carefully【參考答案】1-5CBCDB6-10DADAC11-15CADCBPassageD通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題說(shuō)給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C 和 D）中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Bo,agoldenret

21、riever,wonthisyearsDogHeroAwardfromtheKen-LRationdogfoodcompany.Boacted36lastJune.Boandhisowners,RobandLaurieRoberts,weregoingdowntheColoradoRiverina16-footboat.TheJune37wasBosfirsttimeinaboat.LaurieRobertssaid,“Thingswerefine38a6-footwavebrokeinfrontofusandfilledtheboatwithwater.Anotherbigwavecaugh

22、tusfromthebackandturnedthe39over.Robwasthrownclear,butLaurieandBowereunabletomoveout40theboat.EverytimeItriedto41,myheadhittheboat,“Lauriesaid,“Ihitthebottomoftheriverseveraltimes.I42Iwasdrowning（溺水）.”Robpickedupthestory,“Ireachedthelandand43Laurie,“hesaid,IsawBoswimoutfromundertheoverturnedboat.The

23、nhe44andhecamebackup,pullingLauriebythehair.Laurie,whowas45andbreathless,triedtocatchBo.Butthedogstayedoutofreachasifknowing46ofthemwoulddrownifLauriepulledhimunder.47LauriecaughtBostail.He48her30yardstotheland.Lauriewascutandbleeding,butshewas49.IfithadntbeenforBo,50wouldntbehere,“Laurietoldeveryon

24、eattheDogHeroawardsdinner.36.A.bravelyB.strangelyC.quietlyD.politely37.A.meetingB.matchC.tripD.prize38.A.sinceB.thoughC.unlessD.until39.A.dogB.waveC.boatD.foot40.A.inB.behindC.underD.above41.A.getoutB.getdownC.getoffD.getalong42.A.promisedB.suggestedC.describedD.realized43.A.lookedafterB.lookedforC.

25、lookedatD.lookedinto44.A.wentaheadB.turnedaroundC.jumpedoutD.stoodup45.A.sadB.sorryC.afraidD.angry46.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.one47.A.AlreadyB.OftenC.BesidesD.Finally48.A.followedB.pulledC.ledD.pushed49.A.busyB.calmC.safeD.hurt50.A.IB.sheC.youD.it【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文中描述一只金牌獵犬 Bo 和他的主人 Rob 和 LaurieRoberts 第

26、一次乘坐 16 英尺長(zhǎng)的小船在橫跨 ColoradoRiver 中遇到危險(xiǎn)的故事。在危急關(guān)頭，機(jī)智的 Bo 救出了主人。它的dived（下潛）.Soon英雄壯舉被 Ken-LRation 狗食物公司授予了“年度狗英雄”獎(jiǎng)。36. A 考查副詞詞義辨析。bravely 勇敢地；strangely 奇怪地；quietly 安靜地；politely 禮貌地。根據(jù)下文主人講述 IsawBoswimoutfromundertheoverturnedboat 可推知，Bo 表現(xiàn)非常勇敢。故選A37. C 考查名詞詞義辨析。meeting 會(huì)議；match 比賽；trip 旅游；prize 表?yè)P(yáng)。根據(jù)前文

27、Boandhisowners,RobandLaurieRoberts,weregoingdowntheColoradoRiverina16-footboat.可知這個(gè)六月是他們第一次出游。故選Co38. D.考查從屬連詞辨析。since 自從；though 盡管；unless 除非；until 直到為止。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)和語(yǔ)境理解句意：情況一直很好直到出現(xiàn)了巨浪將水打進(jìn)來(lái)船體。故選 D。39. C 考查名詞詞義辨析。dog 狗；wave 波浪；boat 船；foot 腳。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境知，另一個(gè)巨浪從后面打進(jìn)來(lái)掀翻了小船。故選 C40. C 考查介詞詞義辨析。in 在里面；behind 在后面；under

28、在下面；above在上面。根據(jù)上文理解：巨浪把船掀翻后，Rob 被甩得很遠(yuǎn)，LaurieandBo 應(yīng)該是被壓在船下面不能出來(lái)。故選Co41. A 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。getout 從出來(lái)；getdown 從下來(lái)，彎下；getoff 下車；getalong 和一起。上文說(shuō)到，船被巨浪掀翻了，由此知，這里說(shuō)的是每次我想從船底下爬出來(lái)，我的頭都碰到了船。故選 A。42. D 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。promised 許諾；suggested 建議；described 描述；realized 意識(shí)到。根據(jù)Ihitthebottomoftheriverseveraltimes.知，我?guī)状斡|及到河底。由此推知我意識(shí)到自己處境不好，一定會(huì)溺水了。故選Do43. B 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。lookedafter 照顧，照料；lookedfor 尋找；lookedat 看；lookedinto 往里看。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境分析，Rob 游到岸邊一定會(huì)關(guān)注 Laurie 的安危，他應(yīng)該在尋找 Laurie。故選 R44. B 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。wentahead 往前走；turnedaround 轉(zhuǎn)身；jumpedout 跳出來(lái)；stoodup 站起來(lái)。由上句 IsawBoswimout