[英語語法填空]專項(xiàng)技能保分練3

1、專項(xiàng)技能語法填空Test 12019 石家莊質(zhì)量檢測A material can be really special when it was named after the place where it 1 (create) originally. That's certainly the case 2_ china. And of all types of china, white porcelain ( 瓷)is among the most famous.Nowadays, the 3 (tradition) material has taken on a modern look

2、 in the _4_ (hand) of four Chinese artists in the Modern White Porcelain Exhibition. And the key word here is “modern” . One of the works _5_ (be) a porcelain boat. But look _6_ (attentive) and you'll see that the boat 7 (build) with porcelain looks like a takeout box. Inside the boat is a statu

3、e of a baby. The baby stands for humans and the boat is _8_ supports life. It suggests we may have done some damage to _9_ environment and that we're treating life like fast food.All the four artists gave white porcelain a modern style, each in 10 (they) own way. And this is what the exhibition&

4、#39;s theme comes from. It's a dialogue between the past and the present.體裁：說明文 題材：文化 主題：中國白瓷的現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)風(fēng)格【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了白瓷的現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)風(fēng)格的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。1 .答案與解析：was created考查時態(tài)、語態(tài)和主謂一致。根 據(jù)該句中的“was”和句意可知，該空用一般過去時；空前的“it”指 代“A material"，和動詞create之間為被動關(guān)系，且是第三人稱單數(shù)， 故填 was created2 .答案與解析：with 考查介詞。該句意為：對于瓷器就是這

5、樣的例子。with "關(guān)于，對于"符合語境，故用with。3 .答案與解析：traditional考查形容詞。形容詞可修飾名詞， 根據(jù)空后的名詞“material”可知，空處用形容詞traditional修飾該名 詞。4 .答案與解析：hands考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。hand為可數(shù)名詞， 根據(jù)該句中的“of four Chinese artists'可知，該處應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。5 .答案與解析：is考查動詞的時態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)語境可 知，此處是客觀性描述，故用一般現(xiàn)在時；該句主語為 “One of the works”，為第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填is。6 .答案與解析：a

6、ttentively考查副詞。修飾動詞應(yīng)用副詞，故 此處應(yīng)用副詞attentively修飾動詞look。7 .答案與解析：built考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，the boat和動詞build之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞built。8 .答案與解析：what考查名詞性從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知， 空處引導(dǎo)表語從句，在該從句中作主語，表示 “的事物”，故用 what引導(dǎo)該表語從句。9 .答案與解析：the考查冠詞。該句意為：它表明，我們可能 已經(jīng)對自然環(huán)境造成了一些破壞，而且我們對待生命就像對待快餐一 樣。根據(jù)句意可知，該處特指自然環(huán)境，故用定冠詞 the。10 .答案與解析：thei

7、r考查代詞。根據(jù)該句主語 “All the four artists”可知，此處表示“以他們自己的方式”，故填their。Test 22019 江西省大江二模Our school, Chairo, has a strong service philosophy that covers two of _1_ (we) core values, namely “l(fā)ife- long learning” and “l(fā)ife-long serving” . All students are encouraged to become _2_ (active) involved in various pr

8、ograms and numerous opportunities exist at all _3_ (level) throughout the country.Teams of staff and students from our school 4 (send) to every part across the whole country and other countries regularly to participate _5_ diverse programs, including a regular English Teaching Tour that visits our p

9、artner school in China. As a school, we are always seeking different service opportunities, _6_ will encourage our students to devote their time and efforts to _7_ (assist) those more needy than themselves.As _8_ matter of fact, numerous programs _9_ (aim) at helping the needy and the elderly within

10、 our local communities also occur throughout each year, including an annual activity, Service Week. While these programs do assist those in need, it is also exciting to witness the _10_ (person) growth that occurs among our participating students. These real-life experiences strengthen students'

11、 teamwork effectively in order to better serve the society for life.體裁 ：說明文題材 ：學(xué)校生活主題 ：終身學(xué)習(xí)，終生服務(wù)【語篇解讀】文章介紹了一所學(xué)校的服務(wù)理念 終身學(xué)習(xí)和終生服務(wù)，鼓勵學(xué)生去幫助貧困的人和老年人，同時幫助學(xué)生自我成長。1 答案與解析：our 考查代詞。句意為：我們學(xué)校有一個堅(jiān)定的服務(wù)理念，它包含了我們的兩個核心價值觀，即：終身學(xué)習(xí)和終生服務(wù)。設(shè)空處位于名詞短語 core values前，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞，表示 “ 我們的 ” 。故填our。2 答案與解析：actively 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意為：所有學(xué)

12、生都被鼓勵積極參與這些活動，而且在全國范圍內(nèi)存在大量的活動機(jī)會。設(shè)空處用來修飾動詞短語become involved in ,應(yīng)用副詞。故填actively。3 答案與解析：levels 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意見上一題解析。level 為可數(shù)名詞，前面被 all 修飾限定，應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填levels。4 答案與解析：are sent 考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意為：教職工和學(xué)生團(tuán)隊(duì)被派往全國各地，還被派往其他國家定期參與各種各樣的活動分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，設(shè)空處為本句謂語，主語是 Teamsof staff and students， 故謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)全文的時態(tài)可知，此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在

13、時，send與主語之間為被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故填 are sent5 答案與解析：in 考查介詞。句意見上一題解析。participate in為固定搭配，意為“ 參加；參與” 。故填in。6 答案與解析：which 考查定語從句。句意為： 作為一所學(xué)校，我們總是在尋找各種服務(wù)機(jī)會，這會鼓勵我們的學(xué)生投入他們的時間和精力去幫助那些比他們更貧困的人們。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，從句中缺少主語，代指前面整句話的內(nèi)容。故填which。7 答案與解析：assisting 考查非謂語動詞。句意見上一題解析。devote. to doing為固定搭配，意為“把投入/傾注于做”，其中 to 為介詞，后

14、面應(yīng)跟動名詞作賓語。故填assisting。8 答案與解析：a考查冠詞。句意為：事實(shí)上，在我們當(dāng)?shù)厣?區(qū)，許多旨在幫助貧困者和老年人的活動每年都有 as a matter offact為固定短語，意為“事實(shí)上”。故填a。9 答案與解析：aiming考查非謂語動詞。句意見上一題解析。 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該句的謂語為occur且與設(shè)空處之間無連詞連接， 故設(shè)空處應(yīng)用非謂語形式。aim與句子主語numerous programs之間 為邏輯上的主動關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語，修飾主語 numerous programs 故填 aiming。10 答案與解析：personal考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意為：

15、在這些活 動確實(shí)幫助到困難人群的同時，見證我們參與活動的學(xué)生們的個人成 長也很令人激動。設(shè)空處修飾后面的名詞growth,應(yīng)用形容詞。故填 personalTest 32019太原五中階段檢測French Women Don't Get FatIn 2004, a different kind of French revolution _1_ (hit) American bookstores, _2_ the publication of Mireille Guiliano's book French WomenDon't Get Fat. Did I read it

16、 to try to get some unique insight into how French women maintain their thin _3_ (figure)? Guilty!This book introduces eating small portions of food, enjoying each bite, eating three meals a day, and this is _4_ is typically French to me - sitting in a good posture while eating. Guiliano offers a si

17、mple leek soup that helps French women when they find _5_ (they) a kilo or two up on the balance. What's problematic to me is that for the first two days, Guiliano recommends _6_ (eat) the leek soup only, to clear out the system. When I read this, I thought, “Yes, but what would I eal? ”When _7_

18、 comes to diets, what it really comes down to is not just the food but acceptance of one's body. When she was young, the famous _8_ (Italy) actress Sophia Loren _9_ (know) for her beautiful and curvy body. Did she go on10_ diet? No. She just came from Italy.She was quoted once as sayincj, a Ever

19、ything you see, I owed to pasta. To me, those are the words of a woman who doesn't need a diet.體裁：記敘文 題材：介紹說明 主題：飲食與體重的關(guān)系【語篇解讀】文章講述了法國飲食革命席卷美國的書店，介紹了新的減肥食譜。但是，對于作者來說，他并不完全理解，也不完全贊成。1 答案與解析：hit 考查動詞時態(tài)。句意為：2004年，隨著米雷耶 吉利亞諾的書法國女人不會變胖的出版，一種與眾不同的法國革命席卷了美國的書店。根據(jù)In 2004 可知，句子用一般過去時態(tài)，故填hit。2 答案與解析：with

20、考查介詞。句意見上一題解析。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為伴隨狀語，with 意為 “ 具有；帶有；隨著” ，符合語境。故填with。3 答案與解析：figures 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意為：我讀這本書的目的是深入了解法國女性是如何保持苗條身材的嗎？figure 為可數(shù)名詞，由空前的their 可知，此處應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填figures。4 答案與解析：what 考查名詞性從句。句意為：這本書介紹了吃小份的食物、享受每一口、一天吃三頓飯，以及我印象中的典型的法國（風(fēng)格），即吃飯時保持一個良好的坐姿。此空是表語從句引導(dǎo)詞，在從句中作主語，故填what。5 答案與解析：themselves 考查代詞。句

21、意為：吉利亞諾提供了一種簡單的韭蔥湯，當(dāng)法國女性發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的體重增加了一兩公斤時， 這種湯可以幫助她們減肥。在時間狀語從句中，主語為they, find的主語和賓語所指對象相同，所以此處應(yīng)用反身代詞作賓語，故填themselves。6 答案與解析：eating 考查非謂語動詞。句意為：對我來說有問題的是，在最初的兩天里，吉利亞諾建議只喝韭蔥湯，以清除體內(nèi)的毒素。recommend doing sth為固定搭配，意為“建議做某事”，故填 eating。7 答案與解析：it 考查固定句式。句意為：說到節(jié)食，歸根結(jié)底不只是食物，還有對自己身體的接受。When it comes to.為固定句式，意為“

22、當(dāng)談到的時候"，故填it。8 答案與解析：Italian 考查形容詞。句意為：意大利著名女演員索菲婭洛倫年輕時以其美麗和曲線優(yōu)美的身材著稱。此處應(yīng)用形容詞修飾名詞，故填I(lǐng)talian。9 答案與解析：was known考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意見上 一題解析。由空前的When she was young可知，句子應(yīng)用一般過去時； know與主語Sophia Loren之間為被動關(guān)系，因此此處應(yīng)用一般過去 時的被動語態(tài)，故填was known。10 答案與解析：a 考查冠詞。句意為：她節(jié)食了嗎？ go on a diet 為固定搭配，意為“節(jié)食”，故填a。Test 42019 重慶一中

23、檢測“Made in China“ is having its moment now 一and it's a fashionable one.The story of Chinese fashion _1_ (begin) in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sneaker brands, suddenly gained international attention. Last year, Li- Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September.The latest Chines

24、e brands are no longer promoting _2_ (them) on the basis of their cheapness. They are _3_ (impress) and ambitious and can go forward 4_ (head) with foreign brands.And this ambition may be due to the fact 5 China's young people are now more confident about their own culture. Western culture doesn

25、't have the instant appeal _6_ the young that it once had. “Today's young people in China are passionateabout Chinese cultural elements, “ Jin Qu, vice president of YOHO, _7_ urban clothing shopping website in China, said at a cultural festival in November.In fact, a lot of _8_ (celebrity) i

26、n the West now have an interest in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. US singer Robyn Rihanna Fenty, for example, wore a shiny and _9_ (heavy) decorated yellow gown to the 2015 Met Gala to match the gala's theme “China: Through the Looking Glass' . The gown was from Chinese designer Guo P

27、ei.The Chinese want to replace the words “Made in China” with ” _10_ (design) in China .說明文 題材：社會文化 主題：“中國制造”成為時尚【語篇解讀】 本文講述的是中國品牌正成為一種新時尚， 最新 的中國品牌不再低價促銷，而開始由“中國制造”向“中國設(shè)計(jì)”轉(zhuǎn) 變。1 答案與解析：began考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意為：中國時尚的 故事源于2011年，也就是中國的兩大運(yùn)動品牌飛躍和回力突然受到國際關(guān)注的時候。根據(jù)時間狀語in 2011 及 when 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中的gained可知，此處應(yīng)用一般過去時。故填 began。2 答案與解析：themselves 考查代詞。句意為：最新的中國品牌不再以價格低廉為賣點(diǎn)來推銷自己。