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1、M10 U2 Reading課前學(xué)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案.Word and expression preparation.1.朗讀下列生詞并要求寫出漢語(yǔ) mobility _ resident _ ambulance _ Oceania _ biologist _ astronomer _ botanical _ preferential _ returnee _ entrepreneur _ collision _ compensate _2.朗讀下列短語(yǔ)并寫出中文 for decades _ account for _ according to the national population surve
2、y conducted in2000 _ make sense _ minimum retirement age _ relatively flat landscape _ cater to _ ambulance response time _ reduce the risk of _ my own flesh and blood _ seek excitement _ speak with one voice _ head for _ be dependent on _ population mobility _ retired people _ make adaptations for
3、_3. Match the words and the correct meanings. Exercise D, Page 20.4. Word practice Part A1, A2 on Page 106.Reading comprehension. 1.Scan the text and find the answers to the questions. What is the topic of the article? _What is the name of the magazine in which this article appears? _What two groups
4、 are discussed in the article ?_2.Read the text on pages 18-19 carefully and choose out the correct answers.1)The passage is mainly about _.A. why older Americans move B. why young Americans moveC. why and where American people move D. where young Americans move2)Older Americans move mainly because
5、of _.A. good career opportunities, warmer climate and better health careB. better health care, warmer climate and considerate communitiesC. warmer climate, fewer pensions and considerate communitiesD. warmer climate and more chances to communicate with the young 3)According to the passage, Angela is
6、 majoring in _.A. accountancy B. physics C. chemistry D. geography 4) Why are young people in the USA moving to cities?A. Cities are more exciting and have more job opportunities. B. Cities are more beautiful than country. C. Young people dont like country life. D. There are no job opportunities in
7、country.5) Which of the following is NOT the reason for many people spending their later years in Florida?A. wanting better health care. B. looking for communities of older people.C. they like the climate there. D. they can get lots of money from the government.6)With the number of older Americans m
8、oving to Florida, many changes are made to cater to them. Which of the following is not the change?A. ambulance response time has decreased B. many houses have bathrooms designed for elderly homeownersC. the communities that understand the needs of people.D. big houses with lower price.3.Task-based
9、reading. PeopleOlder peopleYoung peopleWhere do Americans move to? Head 1._ to states like Florida. Floridas Charlotte County is 2._ as the oldest place in the USA.Move to large 3._ and want to live there.4._ for their moveSome want better health care.Some look for 5._ of older people.The climate in
10、 Florida is warmer and less 6._ than in other places.The States landscape is relatively 7._.The community of Florida makes 8._ to cater to older people.Some are looking for a good job.Some seek 9._.A city is a great place to meet people and find entertainment.There are no career 10._ in the communit
11、y where some grew up.Population mobility in the USA4.Read the text again and try to find out the main idea for each part.Main idea of the passagePart 1 (Paragraph 1)Part 2 (Paragraph 2-7)Part 4 (Paragraph 8-12)5. Part C1, C2 on Page 20. Consolidation Part E on Page 21.M10 U2 Reading Language Focus學(xué)習(xí)
12、導(dǎo)學(xué)案.朗讀下列單詞,根據(jù)要求作相應(yīng)的轉(zhuǎn)換mobility 中文 _ adj. _ changeable 中文 _ v. _ n. _edition 中文 _ vt. _ n. _(編輯)retirement中文_ v. _ adj. _ 一位退休醫(yī)生 a _ doctorbathroom 中文 _ n. _ v. _ 浴缸,澡盆 _accountant中文 _ n. _(賬目,賬戶;敘述;原因;考慮) hostess 中文 _ v. _ n. _physicist 中文 _ n. _ adj. _ adv. _analytical中文 _ v. _ n. _age (n. & vi.
13、) 中文 _ adj. _ season 中文_ adj. _.翻譯下列短語(yǔ)或詞組。 1.在行進(jìn)中;變換地點(diǎn) _ 2.數(shù)十年來(lái) _ 3.60歲及60歲以上的人 _ 4.占多少比例 _ 5.相對(duì)平緩的地形 _ 6.各種各樣的原因 _ 7.在海灘上 _ 8.我的親骨肉,親人 _ 9.尋找刺激 _ 10.畢業(yè)于 _ .朗讀句子,根據(jù)句意完成句子(每空一詞).1.In this edition of American Living, we are looking at some population trends in the USA. = In this edition of American Li
14、ving, we are _ some population trends in the USA.2.Florida was home to the largest population of people aged 65 and older. This group accounted for nearly 18 percent of the states population. = Florida was _ _ _ the largest population of people aged 65 and older. This group _ _ nearly 18 percent of
15、the states population. = Nearly 18 percent of the states population _ _ this group. = Nearly 18 percent of the states population _ _ _ _this group.3.Thats why moving somewhere warmer _ _(有道理;有意義).4.As the number of older Americans moving there increases, more changes are made to _ _ (迎合,滿足) them.5.M
16、any houses have bathrooms _ _(為設(shè)計(jì)) elderly homeowners.6._(改進(jìn)) such as these are making Florida _ _ _ _(有更大的吸引力) older people.7.Most of the young people who _ _(前往) big cities say the same thing: Iwant to _ _(玩得開(kāi)心)8.Things like walk-in bathtubs can _ _ _ _(減少風(fēng)險(xiǎn)) slips and falls.Language points:1.acco
17、unt As the manager of the bank, you must account for the missing money in the bank. _Earthquakes under sea can account for tsunamis(海嘯). _The money spent on the flat accounts for half of their income. _She retired early on account of ill health. _On no account can we ignore the value of education. _
18、I will take account of your suggestions and requirements whenever possible. _I will take your suggestions and requirements into account whenever possible. _If you want to save or withdraw money in a bank, you have to open an account first. _She gave the police a full account of the incident. _ 2.mak
19、e sense The sentence doesnt make (any) sense. _ It makes sense to stay healthy. = Staying healthy makes sense. _ I cant make sense of what the teacher is saying. _ 【鞏固與拓展】1)嗅覺(jué)_ 觸覺(jué) _2)責(zé)任感 _ 安全感 _ 3)方向感 _ 幽默感 _ 節(jié)奏感 _4)In a sense, is doesnt matter whether he will come or not. _ In no sense should we gi
20、ve up when faced with difficulties. _ 5)There is no sense in worrying about something before it happens. _ 6)Looking at his expression, I sensed that he didnt believe me. _ 3. The question is, though, why are so many people retiring and spending their pensions in Florida. (P18)譯文:_ pension nou
21、n C _; though conjunction _, adverb, _1)-How is everything going on with you in Europe?-Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hoped, _. (2005江蘇)A. though B. instead C. either D. too 2) _ he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race. (2007 全國(guó)II)A. If B. Since C. Though D. When3)Small
22、 sailboats can easily turn over in the water _ they are not managed carefully. A. though B. before C. until D. if (2007 上海)4.Maybe Ill move to a small town when my partner and I get married, but for now, I want to have fun. (P19) get married get + p.p As we joined the big crowd I got _ from my frien
23、ds. (2001全國(guó))A. separated B. spared C. lost D. missed5. Angela, 21, adds, Id love to stay in the community where I grew up, but there are no career opportunities there. (Line 51)1). add在此處含義為:_ n. _; _ = on top of adj. _Add the figures up/ together, and you will get the answer. _Will you add some sug
24、ar to your coffee? _He was worried about his son and the news added to his anxiety. _After I finished the lunch, the waiter told me the bill added up to $80. _There have been several new events _ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.A. add B. to add C. adding D. added
25、(2006北京)6. I have to go where the big companies are because I want to be a top accountant, not a database clerk. Thats why Ill move to Los Angeles when I graduate from university. (P19)譯文:_where引導(dǎo)的是_從句;because引導(dǎo)的是_從句;when引導(dǎo)的是_從句;1)I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself w
26、ith a towel _ I heard the steps. (2005湖南)A. while B. when C. since D. after2) If you are traveling _ the customs are really foreign to
27、 your own, please do as the Romans do. (2005天津)A. in which B. what C. when D. where3) He was about halfway through his meal _ a familiar voice came to his ears.
28、(2005遼寧)A. why B. where C. when D. while4)-Mom, what did your doctor say?-He advised me to live _ the air is fresher. (2005四川) A. in where B. in which C. the place where
29、; D. where5) -Did Jack come back early last night? - Yes. It was not yet eight oclock _ he arrived home. (2006福建) A. before B. when C. that D. until 6) It wasnt until nearly a month later _ I received the managers reply. (2005全國(guó)I/II)A. since B. when C. as D. that 【課堂反饋練習(xí)】.Cloze Test.Throughout the M
30、idwest and the Northeast, people aged 60 and over are p_ their bags and h_ south along the freeway to states like Florida, which has been a_ older r_. Why are so many people retiring and spending their p_ in Florida? People give a variety of answers, from wanting b_ health care to looking for c_ of
31、older people. However, most agree that they like the c_ to older people are making Florida even more a_. Bright lights, big city. Many of the increasingly mobile people are moving from small towns to large cities, and of these, most are young a_. There are many different reasons for their moving to
32、cities. Some are l_ for a good job, and some are s_ excitement. Cities have theatres, museums and big sporting events. Ambition also d_ some young people to go where the big companies are and find more career o_.Choose out the correct answers.1)See the flags on top of the building? That was_ we did
33、this morning. (2005全國(guó)I) A. when B. which C. where D. What 2) -Dont you think it necessary that he _ to Miami but to New York?-I agree, but the
34、problem is _ he has refused to. (2005江蘇) A. will not be sent; that B. not be sent; that C. should not be sent; what D. should not send; what 3) Perseverance is a kind of qualityand thats _ it takes to do anything well. A. what B. that C. which D. why (2002 上海)4) The traditional view is _we sleep bec
35、ause our brain is “programmed” to make us do so. A. when B. why C. whether D. that5) Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? Thats _ the best jobs are. (2007 浙江)A. where B. what C. when D. why 6) Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may _ run over by a car.A. have B. get C. beco
36、me D. turn (2002北京)7) - How are the team playing?- They're playing well, but one of them hurt. (2002 全國(guó)春)A. got B. gets C. are D. were8.-Lets discuss the question raised last night. -There is no hurry for that. I _ a conference. A. headed to B. was heading for C. am heading for D. have headed to
37、wards9.Id _ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and ten make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan. A. take into account B. account for C. make up for D. make out.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成短語(yǔ)或句子。1. 老化的設(shè)備_ 2.一位年邁的老人 _3. 你到哪里去? 曼徹斯特。-Where are you _ _? -Manchester.4. 你如何解釋一
38、連輸了五場(chǎng)? How do you _ _ _losing five games in a row?5. 北海石油占我國(guó)出口收入的很大一部分。North Sea oil _ _ a high proportion of our export earnings.6.今年我校有220名學(xué)生被大學(xué)錄取,占我校高三學(xué)生的60%。220 students have been admitted into universities this year, _ _ 60 percent of all the Ss in Senior 3.M10 U2 Reading課前學(xué)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案Keys:2. Choose o
39、ut the correct answers. 13 CBAADD3.Task-based reading. 1.south 2. known 3. cities 4. Reasons 5. communities 6. changeable 7. flat8. changes 9. excitement 10. opportunities4. the main idea for each part.Main idea of the passagePopulation trends of different groups of people in the USA and the reasons
40、 for these trends.Part 1 (Paragraph 1)A brief introduction of the population trends in the USA.Part 2 (Paragraph 2-7)The population trends of old people and the reasons.Part 4 (Paragraph 8-12)The population trends of young people and the reasons.Language Focus課前詞匯學(xué)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案1.詞形變換Keys: 流動(dòng),遷移;mobile 易變的;可變
41、的 change change 版,版本;(報(bào)刊雜志的)一期; edit editor 退休; retire; retired; retired浴室;衛(wèi)生間 bath; bathe; bathtub 會(huì)計(jì)(師); account女主人; host; host 物理學(xué)家; physics; physical; physically(善于)分析的; analyse; analysis 年齡;變老 aged; 季節(jié); seasonal2.詞組或短語(yǔ)1.on the move 2.for decades 3.people aged 60 and over 4.account for 5.relatively flat landscape 6.a variety of reasons 7.at the beach 8.my own flesh and blood 9.seek excitement 10.graduate from3.完成句子 1. studying 2. the home of; made up; consisted of; we
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