人教版本必修1（unit 4 earthquakes）一輪復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案

1、【走向高考】（12省專用）2015高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 基礎(chǔ)晨記提升 Unit 4 Earthquakes 新人教版必修1.單詞速記A識記單詞1_ (vi.)爆裂；爆發(fā) (n.) 突然破裂；爆發(fā)2_ (n.) 事件；大事3_ (n.) 廢墟；毀滅 (vt.) 毀滅；使破產(chǎn)4_ (adj.) 極度的5_ (vt.) 破壞；毀壞；消滅6_ (vt. & vi.) (使)震驚；震動 (n.) 休克；打擊；震驚7_ (n. & vt.) 援救；營救8_ (vt.) 使陷入困境 (n.) 陷阱；困境9_ (n.) 災(zāi)難；災(zāi)禍10_ (vt.) 埋葬；掩埋；隱藏11_ (n.) 掩蔽；掩蔽處

2、；避身處12_ (n. & vt.) 損失；損害13_ (n.) 裁判員；法官 (vt.) 斷定；判斷；判決14_ (vt.) 表示；表達(dá) (n.) 快車，速遞B聯(lián)想串記15_ (vt.)損害；傷害_ (n.)傷害；損害_ (adj.)受傷的16_ (n.)電；電流；電學(xué)_ (adj.)用電的；帶電的_ (adj.)與電有關(guān)的；電學(xué)的17_ (vt.)使驚嚇；嚇唬_ (adj.)受驚的；受恐嚇的_ (adj.)令人恐懼的18_ (n.)祝賀；(復(fù)數(shù))賀詞_ (vt.)祝賀答案：1.burst2.event3.ruin4.extreme5.destroy6shock7.rescue8.t

3、rap9.disaster10.bury11.shelter12damage13.judge14.express15.injure；injury；injured16electricity；electric；electrical17.frighten；frightened；frightening18.congratulation；congratulate.短語互譯1輕視；認(rèn)為沒價值 _2仿佛；好像 _3掘出；發(fā)現(xiàn) _4集資；籌款；募捐 _5right away _6at an end _7in ruins _8a (great) number of _9in the open air _10gi

4、ve a speech _答案：1.think little of2.as if3.dig out4.raise money5立刻；馬上6.結(jié)束；終結(jié)7.嚴(yán)重受損；破敗不堪8.許多；大量的9.在戶外10.作演講.典句憶析A完成句子1too.to.太以至于不能In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were _ (太緊張而不敢吃東西)2It seems as if.看起來好像_ (看起來好像) the world was at an end!3“l(fā)eave賓語賓語補足語”的被動語態(tài)Thousands of families were ki

5、lled and many children _ (成了孤兒)4all.not.并非所有的都_ (不是所有的希望) lost.B典句仿寫1由于日程緊張(tight)，他一度因過度疲勞而不能繼續(xù)工作。_2看來好像很快就要有一場大雨。_3你為什么讓客人站在那兒？_4并不是所有的答案都是正確的。_答案：A.1.too nervous to eat2.It seemed as if3.were left without parents4.All hope was notB1.Because of the tight schedule, he was once too tired to continue

6、 his work.2It seems as if there will be a heavy rain soon.3Why did you leave the guests standing there?4All answers are not correct.要點串記運用所學(xué)語言基礎(chǔ)知識，補充完整下面短文，并背誦之。On May 12,2008, a strong earthquake shook my hometown Wenchuan in Sichuan Province. At 2：28 pm., we suddenly felt everything began to shake

7、 fiercely and the earth rose and fell sharply. 1._ (在可怕的幾秒鐘內(nèi)), the city of Wenchuan 2._ (成為一片廢墟). The supply of water and electricity 3._ (中斷). 4._ (大量的) people were injured or killed and the number of people who were killed reached more than 60,000. 5._ (數(shù)以萬計的) children were left without parents. I

8、t seemed that the world was 6._ (到了盡頭). But all the hope was not lost. The government called in the army and organized a lot of people to 7._ (營救被困者). They sent 8._ (傷者) to hospitals and 9._ (埋葬) the dead. Nowadays, we are 10._ (全力以赴) and overcoming all kinds of difficulties to rebuild our home.答案：1.In a few terrible seconds2.lay i