初中英語中考復習—重慶市中考英語試題(解析版)

1、重慶市英語試卷一、單選題（共20 小題）1 A terrible earthquake happened in Nepal April 25th, 2015 A onB inC atD from【答案】A【點撥】On+具體的日期/星期/幾月幾號；in+年份/月份/年月；at+時刻；2 His uncle will give him birthday present It ll be wonderfulA aB anC theD /【答案】A【點撥】 他的叔叔給了他一個生日禮物。a表示泛指。The表示特指。3 Dave really likes driving I think being a i

2、s just right for him A doctorB teacherC farmerD driver【答案】D【點撥】根據(jù) Dave really likes driving 得知。4 My mother used to make breakfast for every morning, but now I do it myselfA mineB myC ID me【答案】D【點撥】For （介詞）+賓格；句意：我的媽媽過去常常每天早晨給我做早餐。5 Stop smoking, Joe! You yourself if you keep on doing it like that!A

3、will killB have killedC killD killed【答案】A【點撥】If 引導的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，而主句要用一般將來時。一般將來時：will+ 動詞原形。6 They all Laura about building a museum here A waited forB handed inC agreed withD knocked at【答案】C【點撥】waited for ：等待；handed in：上交；agreed with：同意某人的觀點；knocked at：敲7 - Why didn ' t you buy any breadS?orry,

4、 I.A forgetB forgotC rememberD remembered【答案】B【點撥】你為什么不買一些面包呢？對不起，我忘買了。因為忘記買面包發(fā)生在過去，故該句要用一般過去時。8 They walked home last night because they couldn t _ to take a taxiA leaveB buyC affordD allow【答案】C【點撥】Afford to do sth: 承擔得起什么;9 -did you work out the problem in such a short time? -With Mr . Li ' s

5、helpA WhenB WhereC HowD Which【答案】C【點撥】 根據(jù)答語 With Mr . Li' s help得知。得知前一句問的是稱如何在那么短的時間解決這個問題的。10 I will try my best to stop my son from the same mistake A makeB madeC makesD making【答案】D【點撥】Stop sb from doing sth: 阻止某人做某事；11 -May I use your MP4 today, Paul? - . I will not use it .A No, you can t B

6、 I ve no ide aC Sure, go ahead D Not at all【答案】C【點撥】根據(jù)答語I will not use it 得知。12 surprising that Mr Ma s little daughter speak English so wellA mustB canC mustn t D cant【答案】B【點撥】Must：必須；mustn法示禁止，不允許；can':t不可能13 Helen loves reading She has read books this monthA fiveB fifthC five ofD fifth ofA句意：

7、海倫熱愛讀書。她到這個月已經(jīng)讀了五本書。故該句用基數(shù)詞。14 You d better take care, you will hurt your eyesA soB butC orD andor 位于句首它的意思是否則的意思。15 Jiefangbei is not far from Chaotianmen You can easily visit in a day A eachB noneC bothD neitherC【點撥】Each：強調(diào)個體表示 每一個“；none：三者以上都不both：兩者都；neither：兩者都不16 Julie didn t leave her office

8、the peoalircrivedA howeverB wheneverC whileD untilnotuntil :直到才17 -How clean your car is!-Thank you Itvery often A is washedB washesC was washedD washedA句意：你的車多么干凈呀！謝謝你。他經(jīng)常被擦洗。一般現(xiàn)在時的被動：am/is/are+pp(動詞的過去分詞)18 He has arms now and is able to pick the table up with one hand A weakestB weakeC strongesD

9、stronger【答案】D【點撥】句意：他現(xiàn)在有更強的胳膊。并且能夠一只手就能把桌子抬起來。19 -I'd like to know-Maybe in the forest.A whether we will go campingB where we will go campingC whether will we go campingD where will we go camping【答案】B【點撥】賓語從句要用陳述句語序故排除C、 D; 又根據(jù)答語Maybe in the forest 可以得知選B20 -Our basketball team will beat theirs

10、and win the match .-. Your team is the best in our city .A I m afraid no t B I believe soC Of course not D Well done 【答案】B【點撥】 根據(jù) Your team is the best in our city .得知。I believe so :我相信二、完形填空（共1小題）21.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從 A、B、C、D四個選項中選 出一個能填入相應空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，。 The Sweetest SightI was in the most beautiful city in the

11、world, yet I only wanted homeIt was an amazing week for my husband and me 4he trip of a lifetime . Months ago, when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London . I expressed my 1 to go to Europe together with him . Then we asked his mother to _2_ our two children and started off .Durin

12、g the week' s time, 3 visited London and Paris -as much as we could, Big Ben, the Louvre and so on. All these were beautiful places we expected to see before . We really enjoyed ourselves .On our last night in Paris, 4 we enjoyed the night view（ 夜景）of the Eiffel Tower, my husband called home. Hi

13、s mother 5 the phone . I n a second, my husband ' s face fell and he looked so wo nrieidd feel something 6 happened."What' s wrong?” I askedHe didn ' t answer and continued to listen A few minutes later, he said 7 to me that Tony, our seven-year-old son, had fallen off his bike and

14、8 his leg . He must be sent to hospital at once.At that moment, Paris suddenly lost its charm（ 魅力）."I don ' t want to be here! I shouldn ' t be here! I should 9e mymeids!”We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airportFinally, we got home . We rushed into our children ' s bedro

15、Smeing our two children, I suddenly realized the truth: there is no 10 sight（風景）in the world than your children' s facyouthat grehome.1 A. question B. wish C. stepD. place【答案】B【點撥】Wish:愿望；句意：我表達了我的我想和她一起去歐洲的想法。2 A look after B talk with C find out D wake up【答案】A【點撥】look after：照看；照顧；talk with :和.

16、交流；find out：找出；查明； wake up：喚醒某人3 A he B she C we D they【答案】C【點撥】句意：我們?nèi)チ藗惗睾桶屠琛９蔬xC。4 A after B sinceC though D because【答案】A【點撥】句意：在我們參觀了而菲爾鐵塔的夜景之后，我的丈夫給家里打電話。5 A shoutedB finished C wroteD answered【答案】D【點撥】answer the phone:接電話。6 A ugly B useful C right D bad【答案】D【點撥】something bad happened. 一些不好的事情。根據(jù)下

17、文也可以得知。7 A hardlyB clearly C sadlyD truly【答案】C【點撥】sadly：傷心地；句意：丈夫傷心地和我說。8 A dancedB brokenC thrown D opened【答案】B【點撥】broke his leg：摔壞了他的腿。9 A toward B with C under D from【答案】B【點撥】with:和；句意：我應該回家和我的孩子們在一起。10 A quieter B richerC sweeter D wider【答案】C【點撥】sweeter： .甜（味）的，可愛的，悅耳目的，令人高興的；句意：我突然意識到這個事實：沒有任何風

18、景能和孩子們向我打招呼的面孔好。三、閱讀理解（共5 小題）22.Have you ever returned a book late to the library before? If so, you may pay a small fine（ 罰款 ） How much would you have to pay if the book is returned 65 years late?A high school in Washington, Us had to deal with such a problem recently A copy of Gone with theWind wa

19、s finally returned to its library 65 years late However, the school said that it would not ask Wayne to pay the fine, though that would be about$475The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school in 1949, and disappeared until it was found in Maine, Us by Wayne . Wayne found the book in

20、his father' 地麗最巾 ant（ then offeredto send it back to the school “ I feel very sorry about that, ” Wayne said“ We re very pleased to have the book back Wayne did the right thing, ” Lori Wyborney, headmaster of the school said1 The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school A in 1949B

21、 in 1965C in 1975D in 2014【答案】A【點撥】根據(jù) The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school in 1949 得知。2 Gone with the Wind is the name of A a library8 a schoolC a bookD a magazine【答案】【點撥】根據(jù) A copy of Gone with the Wind was finally returned to its library 65 years late 得知它是一本書名。3 offered to se

22、nd the book back to the school A Wayne s fatherB WayneC Lori s headmasterD Lori【答案】B【點撥】 根據(jù) Wayne found the book in his father ' s basement（） and then offered to send it back to the school,得知。23.BNews ReviewAPEC Blue People in Beijing got the saying after the APEC meeting in Beijing It refers to

23、（指）the clear blue sky during the meeting . To get such a blue sky, many factories in Beijing and nearby cities stopped work, and the number of cars on the road was cut A Warning Ticket A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for eating food on the subway Eating is not allowed on Na

24、njing subway Up to now, 2,698 people have been punished（ 懲 罰 ） because of their eating, smoking or selling goods on the subway A Teacher-free Exam Recently, students at Ningbo Huamao Foreign Language School in Zhejiang took their mid-term exam -a teacher-free exam. After handing out the exam papers,

25、 the teachers left the classroom, leaving the students to take the exam without being watched They only came back to collect the papers at the endA Tomato Fight Do you want a tomato shower? Come to the “ tomato fight ” in Spain! Once every year, people in the town of Bunol throw tomatoes at each oth

26、er Don t worry It s not a realfight People do this only for fun 1 APEC Blue refers to in Beijing during the APEC meeting A the factoriesB the clear blue skyC the peopleD the cars on the road【答案】B【點撥】根據(jù) It refers to（ 指 ） the clear blue sky during the meeting 得知。2 A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was gi

27、ven a warning ticket for on the subway A drinkingB smokingC eating foodD selling goods【答案】C【點撥】根據(jù) A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for eating food on thesubway. 得知。 3. In a teacher-free exam, students take their exam.A at the end of the termB outside the classroomC without g

28、iving answersD without being watched【答案】D【點撥】根據(jù) the teachers left the classroom, leaving the students to take the exam without beingwatched.得知。4 In the town of Bunol, Spain, people throw tomatoes at each other A to have funB to enjoy dinnerC to take a showerD to start a fight【答案】A【點撥】根據(jù)People do thi

29、s only for fun 得知。24.CIn April this year, lots of bags full of small change（ 零錢 ） were seen at bus stops in Tianjin They were made for passengers to turn their notes into small change And such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School, Tianjin “ People will surely feel worried whe

30、n they take a bus without coins We just want to do something to help them, ” said Wang Yongcun, 15, one of the four stude ntsThe four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags After that they went to see the number of the passengers at each bus stop near their school, and then chose the

31、top six stops to put the bagsMany people think that the four boys have really done a good job But, things didn t gothaes boys thought Two days later, they found that the money was gone, and that even the bags were taken It really made them sad but they would not give up Their classmates and teachers

32、 came to help them in time They put their pocket money in bags again And the teachers also taught them to make better change bags They tried their best to do it The four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for the passengers Their warm hearts are moving More and more people ar

33、e beginning to join in the activity 1 The change bags were put A on the busesB at the bus stopsC under the desksD near the parks【答案】B【點撥】根據(jù) lots of bags full of small change（ 零錢 ） were seen at bus stops in Tianjin 得知。2 It took the whole weekend to make the change bags A the parentsB the teachersC th

34、e passengersD the four boys【答案】D【點撥】根據(jù) The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags 得知。3 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A The idea of small change bags came from four boys B The passengers refused to put money in the bagsC The teachers gave up when the bags

35、 were takenD The small change didn t help the passengers much【答案】A【點撥】根據(jù) And such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School, Tianjin 得知。 4 What s the main idea of this passage?A Making change bags is difficultB Pocket money can be helpfulC Giving help brings us happinessD Every coi

36、n has two sides【答案】A【點撥】整篇文章講的都是有關Making change bags 的事。25.DWhen a computer works on a group of programs, it can get very hot . Cooling the computer can cost a lot. So some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat from the computer could be used .Large Internet companies （公司）such as Google an

37、d Microsoft have thousands of computers . As these computers deal with information, they produce lots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems （ 系 統(tǒng)）.These systems send the heat into the air.A company in Holland （ 荷蘭）thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a

38、 waste of energy. So the company developed a special devicethe e-Radiator.Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and savesmoney. He explains that the energy is used twice once to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that the users don ' t have

39、to pay to cool their computersFive homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes .“We pay for the computer using, so, in that way, homeowners get heating for free,.” Boaz saysJan Visser is one of the homeowners . "If you use the computer more, the eRadiator producers more

40、heat, “ he says, “It cannot provide enough heat if you don' t use" ycBiu tdoenisirteaabytentry it. It ' s a great help for his familyThe company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 55 C . It says the system could save its users about $440 a year.1. Before the e-Radiator

41、appears, usually the heat of a computer .A . is sent into the airB . helps the five homeownersC. is used twiceD . makes the computer work better【答案】A根據(jù) These systems send the heat into the air A company in Holland （ 荷蘭 ） thinks payingto make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are

42、a waste of energy So the company developed a special device the e-Radiator. 得知。2 The e-radiator is mainly used A to drive the computerB to help MicrosoftC to heat the computerD to provide heat【答案】D【點撥】根據(jù) Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says that e-Radiator works as a heating system andsaves money.得

43、知。3 The Chinese meaning of the word“ device ” in this passage is prob ably“ A 節(jié)能B 實驗C.儀器D 開關【答案】C【點撥】根據(jù) A company in Holland （ 荷蘭 ） thinks paying to make the computers work and thenpaying again to cool them are a waste of energy 得知 device 是一種儀器。4 The best title of the passage may be “ ”A An Environm

44、ent ProblemB A New Way to Heat HomesC The Future ComputersD The Energy to Be Wasted【答案】【點撥】這篇文章主要講的是一種新的熱量的方式。故選B26. 閱讀下文并回答問題。Hot pot（ 火鍋 ） is many Chinese people s favorite and Liu Yang is one of th emThree days ago, Liu Yang arrived in England There he had three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and

45、 potatoes Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpot to welcome the new studentsHe went into the room and sat next to an American girl To his surprise, he saw potatoes and bread in front of him Where was the hot pot?When she saw Liu Yang was very surprise

46、d, the American girl told him that hotpot is NOT hotpot China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word Hotpot is made from meat, potatoes and onions People put it in the oven（ 烤箱 ） all day in a heavy pot and on a low heat It is easy to cook Hotpot tastes fine But Liu Yang s

47、till misses hot pot, two words!1 Is hot pot many Chinese people s favorite?【答案】Yes ,it is【點撥】 根據(jù) Hot pot（火鍋）is many Chinese people ' s favOtte。2 When did Liu Yang arrive in England?【答案】Three days ago【點撥】 根據(jù) Three days ago, Liu Yang arrived in England 得知。3 Who told Liu Yang that hotpot is not hot

48、 pot?【答案】 An/The American girl .【點撥】 根據(jù) the American girl told him that hotpot is NOT hot pot .得知。4 Which country has hot pot in two words?【答案】China.【點撥】 根據(jù) China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word . 得知。四、信息匹配（共1小題）27.閱讀下面對話，從方框內(nèi) 7個選項中選擇5個恰當?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢一 I plan to go to A

49、frica next summer.B. Will you travel somewhere interesting?A: Hello, Bob! How is it going?C. Where do you come from?話.D. Is Chinese very difficult?E,m OKF. Traveling is very expensive.G. No problem.B: Hello, Kate! 1 And you?A: Very well . What' s your plan for the summer?B: I had a Chinese cours

50、e last year, and I' d like to go on with it his summerA: How was the course? 2B: Yes . It seemed that way at first . But after a while it became easier.A: You were the best in the class, right?B: I did get an A . Well, could you tell me your summer plan? _3_A: No, not this summer . 4.B: That mus

51、t be very interesting . Can I go with you?A: 5 Oh, there comes the bus! Good-bye!B: Bye-bye!【答案】EDBAG五、完成句子（共1小題）28.根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。1. Mark is watching TV now .（改為否定句）Mark TV now .【答案】isn ' t watching【點撥】isn ' t +doing sth2. The English dictionary is 25 dollars .（對劃線部分提問）is the English

52、 dictionary?【答案】How much【點撥】How much：提問多少錢3. Linda is leaving for Guangzhou when class is over .（改為同義句 ）Linda is leaving for Guangzhou.【答案】after class【點撥】is over：結(jié)束4. 我通常每天早上 6:30起床。（完成譯句）I usually at 6:30 every morning【點撥】get up：起床5. 這個女孩年齡太小不能自己穿衣。（完成譯句）The girl is young dress herself .【答案】too; to

53、【點撥】too. . . to.:太.而不能；六、閱讀填空（共1小題）29.根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個恰當?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。Life is filled with regrets（ 遺憾）.Anyone around you will have no difficulty 1 telling his regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices . What can we do to avoid future regrets?Make better plansIf you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it . The earlier, the 2 . You will know what comes first and what comes last . You' ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn do. _3_ changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them .Live a more a