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1、2014四川新津高一英語5月月考試題(有答案)2014四川新津高一英語5月月考試題(有答案)第I卷選擇題(共100分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A.B.C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。()1.Whichsportdoesthemanlike?A.Basketball.B.Golf.C.Ping-pong.()2.Howmanypeoplearesharingtheroomnow?A.3.B.4

2、.C.5.()3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anewbuilding.B.Abadfirefiveyearsago.C.Ruinscausedbyabigfire.()4.Whereisthewomanmostprobablynow?A.Athome.B.Inhospital.C.Intheoffice.()5.Whatplacedoesthemandreamof?A.Paris.B.Rome.C.London.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或被白。每段對話或獨白后面有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、RC三個選項中選出最佳選

3、項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。()6.Whendidthewomanbegintopreparefortheperformance?A.OnMay4.B.InApril.C.Threemonthsago.()7.Whereistheperformancegoingtobeputon?A.Inthewoman'sschool.B.AtthePeople'sTheatre;C.AttheYouthSquare.()8.Whywouldthewo

4、manwanttoputontheperformance?A.TocollectmoneytorepairtheYouthSquare.B.TohelpthegovernmentcelebrateMay4forfree.C.TocollectmoneyfortheHopeProject.聽第7段材料,回答第g至11題。()9.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?A.Inaschoolcanteen.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.()10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoffriednoodleswithshredded

5、pork?A.Expensive.B.Toofatty.C.Healthy.()11.Whatdothetwospeakersfinallydecidetoeat?A.Somefriedslicedpotatoes.B.Sichuanstylecrispywholefish.C.Friednoodleswithshreddedpork.聽第8段材料,回答第12至4題.()12.WhydoesMr.Greychoosetoworkasatruckdriver?A.It'shismajorintheuniversity.B.Hedidn'tgetagooddegree.C.He&#

6、39;senjoyinghishappiness.()13.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthislifeafterwork?A.Itmakeshimtiredmentally.B.He'srelaxedenough.C.Healwayslosestemper.()14.Whatdoesthewomarthinkoftheman'sjob?A.Itmakesgooduseofeducation.B.It'sgoodenoughtoliveon.C.It'ssurprisingforacollegeman.聽第g段材料,回答第15至17題。()15.W

7、hatisTimfedupwith?A.Havingtodoatiredjob.B.Leavinghomeforwork.C.Doingcookinghimself.()16.WhatwouldTimmissmost?A.Walkinghisdog.B.Mum'swashing.C.Shopsandcinemas.()17.WhoisgoingtohelpTimtomorrowevening?A.Hisfriends.B.Hisbrother.C.Hismum.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。()18.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Fam

8、ily'slifeinNewYork.B.Mother'sshoppingstory.C.Father'sworkinVietnam.()19.Whydidthespeakerhavetohelphismotherwiththeshopping?A.He'safraidofshoppingalone.B.NoVietnameseworkedinthestore.C.NoVietnameselivednearher.()20.Whydidthespeaker'sfatherfindtheworkinafactorydifficult?A.Hecouldn&

9、#39;tspeakanyEnglishB.Hehadnofriendstohelphim.C.Hehadamuchbetterjobbefore.第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項選擇(共20小題:每小題1.5分,滿分15分)從A、RC、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(請在機讀卡上相應(yīng)的番號處將該項涂黑)21.Theyhadtobringtheprojectunderconstructiontoendbecauseoflackofmoney.A.the;aB./;anC./;theD.the;the22.Theparty,forhisbirthdayceleb

10、ration,isbeingpreparedbyhisparents.A.tobeheldB.holdingC.heldD.havingbeenheld23.Manypeopleenjoychattingonline_,asmostpeoplethink,theycanexpressthemselvesfreely.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.when24.Thereasonheexplainedforhiscominglatewasthathewascaughtintheheavysnow.A.whyB.whatC.forwhichD.that25. Ittookmeener

11、gytomaketheplanfortheproject.A.alargenumberofB.aplentyofC.lotsofD.agreatdeal26.Iwasabouttogivehimacallhehurriedintotheroom.A.afterB.whileC.untilD.when27.Yoga,isaverygoodexercise,ispopularallovertheworld.A.thatB.whichC.itD.who28.Itisnotrightforyoutodonothingwaitforhelp;theonewhocansaveyouisyourself.A

12、.andB.orC.butD.so29.Iamworkinginafactorypaperismade.A.thatB.whichC.thereD.where30.Theoldbuildings,_theseventeenthcentury,weredestroyedintheearthquake.A.datingfromB.todatefromC.datedfromD.aredatingfrom第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)Tesswasaneight-year-oldgirlwhensheheardherMomandDadtalkingaboutherlittle

13、brother,Andrew.Allsheknewwasthathewasvery3landonlyavery32surgerycouldsavehim.Butunluckilytheywerecompletelyoutofmoney.SheheardDaddy33tohertearfulMother,"Onlyamiracle(奇跡)cansavehimnow."Tesswenttoherbedroomandpulledaglassjarfromitshidingplace.Shepouredallthe34outonthefloorand35itcarefully.Th

14、enshemadeherwaysixblockstoapharmacy(藥房).Shewaited36forthepharmacist(藥齊U師)togivehersomeattentionbuthewastoo37atthismoment."Well,Iwantto38toyouaboutmybrother,"Tesssaidtothemanatlast."He'sreally,reallysick.,andIwanttobuy39""Wedon'tsellmiracleshere,littlegirl.I'msorr

15、y40Ican'thelpyou,"thepharmacistsaid.Therewasawell-dressedmanthere41wasthepharmacist'sbrother.He42andaskedthelittlegirl,"Whatkindofamiracledoesyourbrother_43?""Idon'tknow,"Tessrepliedwithtearsinhereyes."Ijustknowhe's44sickandMommysaysheneedsamiracle.Butmy

16、Daddy45payforit,soIwanttousemymoney.""46doyouhave?"askedtheman.Onedollarandelevencents,"Tessanswered."Adollarandelevencentstheexact_47ofamiracleforlittlebrothers,"smiledtheman.Hetookhermoneyinonehandandwiththeotherhandhegraspedherhandandsaid,"Takemeto48youlive.Let&

17、#39;sseeifIhavethekindofmiracleyouneed."Thatwell-dressedmanwasDr.CarltonArmstrong,a49.Theoperationwascompletedwithoutchargeanditwasn'tlong50Andrewwashomeagainanddoingwell.31.A.cleverB.sickC.handsomeD.sad32.A.successfulB.completeC.costlyD.immediate33.A.sayB.saysC.saidD.tosay34.A.waterB.toysC

18、.foodD.change35.A.enjoyedB.countedC.watchedD.played36.A.carefullyB.attentivelyC.patientlyD.politely.37.A.busyB.excitedC.proudD.cruel38.A.chatB.introduceC.talkD.say39.AamedicineB.anoperationC.asurgeryD.amiracle40.A.andB.butC.soD.yet41.A.whoB.heC.whatD.which42.A.bentdownB.lookedupC.watchedoverD.waited

19、on43.A.likeB.costC.needD.want44.A.completelyB.particularlyC.speciallyD.really45.A.won'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't46.A.WhatB.HowmuchC.HowcomeD.Where47.A.amountB.payC.priceD.supply48.A.whereB.thewayC.howD.when49.A.gentlemanB.pharmacistC.detectiveD.surgeon50.A.afterB.sinceC.asD.before第

20、三部分閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面A.B兩篇短文,從A.B.C.D四個選項中選出最佳選項。(請在機讀卡上相應(yīng)的番號處將該項涂黑)AWeknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayinoneplace.Birds,fishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasons:mostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovetogetawayfromplacesthataretoocrowded.Whe

21、ncoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigration(遷移)isprobablythemigrationoffish,whichiscalled"salmon".Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsitslife.Whenitisold,itreturnst

22、oitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddiesthere.InnorthernEurope,thereisakindofmouse.Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseaside,andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea.Recently,scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofak

23、indoflobstcr(龍蝦).Everyyear,whentheseasonofbadweatherarrives,thelobstersgetintoalonglineandstarttowalkacrosstheflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothis,andnobodyknowswheretheygo.So,sometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butatothertimeswedon't.Maybelivingthingsjustliketotravel

24、.51.Mostanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintimeto.A.givebirthB.enjoywarmerweatherC.findfoodmoreeasilyD.findbeautifulplaces52.Thefishcalled"salmon"spendsalonglifein.A.saltwaterB.riversC.freshwaterD.itsbirthplace53.ThelobstersmoveA.tothefreshwaterB.tothedeeperseaC.atacertaintimeD.tofi

25、ndmorefood54.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.whatkindofanimalsliketomovefromoneplacetoanotherB.theeffectthattheweatherhasonsomeanimalsC.howsomeanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotherD.whysomeanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotherBIthappenedinacertaincountryduringWorldWarII.AboynamedJohnwasonlysixteenyearsold,buthewant

26、edtofighttheenemyverymuch.Tohisdisappointment,hewasnotoldenoughtobeasolider.Onlywhenaboyiseighteencanhebeenlisted.Suchasitstood,theboyinsistedonbeingtakenin.Sowhenthearmydoctorexaminedhim,hesaidthathewasalreadyinhislateteens.Johnhadabrotherwhohadjoinedthearmyonlyafewdaysbefore.Itwasthesamedoctorwhoh

27、adexaminedhisbrotherthatwasnowexamininghim.Thedoctorhadagoodamemoryandrememberedhiselderbrother'sageclearly.SowhenhesawJohn'spapers,hedidn'tbelievewhattheboysaid."Howoldonearthareyou,boy?"askedthedoctor."Eighteen,sir,"Johnanswered."Butyourbrotheriseighteen,too,&q

28、uot;saidthedoctor."Areyoutwins?""Oh,no,sir",saidJohnwhilehisfacewentalittlered."MybrotherisonlyhalfayearolderthanI."Hearingthat,thedoctorcouldn'thelplaughingbutwastouchedbytheboy'ssincerity(真誠).Hebegantoexaminetheboy,andlethimpassthephysicalcheck.55.Theboywaseag

29、ertojointhearmybecause.A.hethoughtitinterestinginthearmyB.hewantedtofightforjustice(正義)andfreedomC.helovedfightingverymuchD.hewassurehewouldbeanofficersomeday56.Duringthephysicalexamination,thearmydoctor.A.foundJohnwashisfriend'ssonB.kneweverythingaboutJohn'sfamilyC.rememberedsomethingaboutJ

30、ohn'sbrotherD.wasreadytobelievewhattheboytoldhimabout57.ThedoctorletJohnpasstheexaminationjustbecause.A.heregardedJohnashisownsonB.hethoughtJohnwasstrongenoughtojointhearmyC.theboytoldalaughablelieD.hewasdeeplymovedbyJohn'seagerness.CSandstormaredangerousstormsthatresultfromhighwindsthrowing

31、sandintotheairmakingitdifficulttosee,moveorevenbreathe.lfyou'revisitinganareawheresandstormsarelikelytohappen,it'sagoodideatoknowhowtosurviveasandstorm.Listenforstormwarningandstayawayfromareawhereasandstormcanhappen.Ifyouaretravelinginadryplacesurroundedbysandsuchasadesertyou'dbetterpre

32、pareforasuddenstormtodevelopatanytime.Roadsidesignsmayalsobeavailabletowarnyouofsandstormdanger.Ifyou'reinahouse,stayinside.Ifyoucanquicklyreachoneshelterbeforeasandstormreachesyou,getthereasquicklyaspossible.Closeallwindowsanddoors,andwaitoutthestorm.Ifnoshelterisavailable,liedownandwaitthestor

33、mout.Keepyoureyes,noseandmouthcoveredatalltimes.1fyouhaveacamel,haveitsitdownandpressyourselfagainstitsside.Camelsaregoodatdealingwithsandstorms.Coveryournoseandmouthwithamaskthatisabletopreventsandoruseawettowel.lt'salsowisetocarrysomewaterincaseyouarestuckinastorm.Wearorcarryclothingthatcovery

34、ourbodytokeepyouwarmincaseofthecoolwindsofawintersandstorm.Inaddition,asandstorm'shighwindscanalsocarryheavyobjects.Coverasmuchofyourbodyaspossibletoprotectyourselffromtheflyingobjects.Ifyoufindyourselfwithoutshelter,trytostaylowtothegroundandprotectyourheadwithyourarms.58.Thewritermainlywantsto

35、tellus.A.howtopredictasandstormB.howtosurviveasandstormC.howtodrivecarsinthedesertD.howtoseekashelterinthedesert59.Ifyoufindasandstormiscoming,it'sbesttoA.findasafesheltertostayinB.driveyourcartoleavethereC.findacameltostaywithyouD.staywhereyouareandcallthepolice60.Whyshouldpeoplepressthemselves

36、againstcamels'sidesinasandstorm?A.Becausecamelscankeeppeoplewarm.B.Becausecamelscanservemealstopeople.C.Becausecamelsdealwithsandstormswell.D.Becausecamelscanfindsafeplacesquickly.61.Whichofthefollowingistherightwaytopreventsand?A.Buildingmoresheltersintheopen.B.Keepingyourclothesandshoeswet.C.D

37、rinkingenoughwaterandeatingenoughfood.D.Coveringthenoseandmouthwithawetcloth.DTheGreatWallofChina,oneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld,wasenlistedintheWorldHeritagebytheUNESCn1987.TheGreatWallcanbecalled"great"mostlybecauseofitsamazinglength.Justlikeagigantic(巨大的)dragon,theGreatWallwindsupand

38、downacrossdeserts,grasslandsandmountains,stretchingabout6,700kilometersfromeasttowestofChina.Withahistoryofmorethan2,000years,somepartsoftheGreatWallarenowinruinsorevenentirelydisappeared.However,itisstilloneofthemostappealingattractionsaroundtheworld.NoonecantellforsurewhenthebuildingoftheGreatWall

39、wasstarted,butitispopularlybelievedthatitoriginatedasamilitaryfortification(要塞)againstintrusion(入侵)bytribesonthebordersduringtheearlierZhouDynasty.LateintheSpringandAutumnPeriodsomestatesextendedthedefenceworktopreventtheattacksfromotherstates.1twasnotuntiltheQinDynastythattheseparatewallswereconnec

40、tedtoformadefensivesystembyEmperorQinShiHuang.Aftertheemperorunifiedthecountryin214BC,heorderedtheconstructionofthewall.IttookabouttenyearstofinishandthewallstretchedfromGansuProvincetoJilinProvince.Thewallnotonlyservedasadefenceinthenorthbutalsosymbolizedthepoweroftheemperor.Furtherconstructionalso

41、experiencedseveraldynasties.ThepresentGreatWallinBeijingismainlyremainsfromtheMingDynasty.Today,theGreatWallhasbecomeamust-seeforeveryvisitortoChina.Fewcanhelpsaying"Wow"whentheystandontopofabeacontowerandlookatthisgiantdragon.IthasbecomeanationalprideofChinesepeople.62.Themainreasonforwhi

42、chtheGreatWallcanbecalled"great"is。A.itwaslikeahugedragonB.itwasmadeuplotsofbricksC.itwasverylongD.ithadalonghistory63.Theunderlinedword"appealing"probablymeans""A.hugeB.attractiveC.ordinaryD.moving64.IntheQinDynasty,。A.theconstructionoftheGreatWallwasfinishedin204BCB.t

43、heemperorwantedtoinvadeotherminorstatesC.thedefensivesystemoftheGreatWallwasseparatedD.theGreatWallbeganitswayfromJilinProvince65.ThebesttitleforthepassageprobablyisA.HistoryoftheGreatWallB.CultureoftheGreatWallC.ConstructionoftheGreatWallD.ProjectionoftheGreatWall第II卷非選擇題(共四節(jié)滿分50分)第一節(jié)閱讀表達(共5小題,每小題2

44、分,滿分10分)Confucius(551-479BC),Chinesephilosopher,oneofthemostinfluentialmeninthehistoryofChina.ConfuciuswasborninanoblefamilyinthestateofLu.However,hisparentswerepoor.HisfatherdiedwhenConfuciuswasonlythreeyearsold.In527BChebeganhislifeasateacher,usuallytravelingaboutandteachingthefollowersthatwerearo

45、undhim.ConfuciusworkedasanofficialofthestateofLu.However,hesoonleftofficetotravelandteach.In484BChereturnedtoLu,whereheliveduntilhisdeath.Livingintheturbulentperiod,Confuciusbelievedthatpeoplemustgobacktotheprinciplesoftheancientwisemen.Hethereforelecturedtohispupilsontheclassicsandtaughtthemhowtobe

46、haveproperlyinsociety.Confuciusdidnotwritedowntheprinciplesofhisphilosophy.TheAnalects,aworkwrittenbysomeofhisfollowers,isconsideredthemostfaithfulsourceofinformationabouthislifeandteachings.TheteachingsofConfuciuswerepracticalandmoral,ratherthanreligious.Hesaidthatman'sbehaviorshouldbebasedonfi

47、vevirtues:(仁),uprightness(義),decorum(禮),wisdom(智)andfaithfulness(信).Heaskedeveryonetofulfilltheirdutiescarefullytowardthestate.Inthecenturiesafterhisdeath,histeachings,knownasConfucianism,hadapowerfulinfluenceontheChinesenation.66.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin6words.)67.Atab

48、outwhatagedidConfuciusbeginhisteaching?。word)68.WhatisTheAnalectsabout?(Pleaseanswerwithin4words.)69.Pleasefillasuitablewordintheblankinthethirdparagraphtocompletethesentence.70.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinese.第二節(jié)詞匯運用(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)根據(jù)下列各句意思,選用框內(nèi)單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空完成句子。(請將答案寫

49、在答題卡上相應(yīng)的番號后的橫線上)Principle,burn,power,survive,history,stress,invent,carve,submerge,generate,freeofcharge,getridof,useup,runout,carryout,measure,depend,incommanobf,chargefor,switchon71.Workinghardisoneofhisinlife.72.Confuciustheimportanceofkindness,dutyandorderinsociety.73.Thevillagersdidn'thaveenoughfoodbecausetheirfieldshadbeenbythefloods.74.TherearewonderfuloflifeinancientEgyptonthewallsofthetemple.75.ThepowerstationmorethanaquarterofBrazil'selectricity.76.ThefamousXiling,whichwasthelongestandmostdangerousgorge,hadmanysiteswithancientrelics.77.ThreequartersofC

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