【G】9A知識點總結

1、CTGS-資料文件九年級上冊Unit1-4知識點整理Unit1語言點Welcome1. eatit/themup吃光它/它們(動副結構)2. create(v.)/creative(adj.)Heiscreativeenoughtocatchupwithnewideas.3. becuriousabout對好奇4. energy(n.)/energetic(adj.)5. organize(v.)/organization(n.)/organized(adj.).Suzyiswellorgazined.Shekeepsallherthingsingoodorder.Suzy很有條理，她使所有的

2、東西井然有序。6. Danielisveryclever,butheismodestandnevershowsoff.Daniel非常聰明，但他很謙虛，從不炫耀。.7. NeithermyparentsnorIthinkIcanmakeagoodaccountant.我和我的父媽媽都認為我不能成為一名卓越的會計8. Itsterribleformetoworkwithoutspeakingalldaylong.對我來說整天工作不說話進度很糟糕的。.9. Theletter/newspaper/signsays信上/報紙上府志上寫道Thearticlesayssomepeoplearegener

3、ous.Itmakesthemfeelgoodtosharethingswithothers.文章上寫到有些人是慷慨的。和別人分享東西使他們很開心。It'ssaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheTigerarebrave.據說.Reading1. beabornartist=beborntobeanartist一個天生的藝術家.2. impresssb.withsth.impression(n.)Hehasimpressedthewholecountrywithhiscreativework.他富有創(chuàng)造力的作品給全國留下了充分印象.3. winhighprai

4、se(n.)from贏得來自的贊揚praisesb.for因而表揚某人.HissculpturesforSunshineTownSquarehavewonhighpraisefromtheartcommunity.4. giveupdoingsth.=stopdoingsth.5. general(adj.)ageneralmanager/achiefengineer/apioneerheartsurgeon.generally(adv.)generallyspeaking6. Lifeislikearace.Youeithertaketheleadorfallbehind.這一輩子就像一場賽

5、跑，你要么領先，要么落后。1.1 amreadytotakeonnewchallengesanytime.我隨時準備接受新的挑戰(zhàn)。.8 .connectto/with把與連接在起beconnectedwith.與有關聯(lián).thehigh-speedrailywayconnectingSunshineTowntoTianjin連接陽光鎮(zhèn)到天津的高鐵.9 .Tous,amissisasgoodasamile.asgoodas-.和幾乎一樣，簡直是.-Didyouenjoytheoutdoortrainingyesterday?-No,notatall!Iwasasgoodasdeadaftersom

6、uchhardtraining.10 .payattentiontosth./doingsth.注意某事/注意做某事Allofusknowthatitsnecessarytopayattentiontoeverydetail.我們都知道關注每一個細節(jié)是必要的。.Moreattentionmustbepaidtocaringaboutpoorpeople.11 .Healwaysworkstohighstandards(n.),buthesmodestandeasytoworkwith.Hewroteinstandard(adj.)English.12 .Asadoctor,youcantbet

7、oocareful.作為醫(yī)生，再怎么仔細也不為過。.-Whataboutgoingboatingthisafternoon?-Itsoundsgreat.Youcantbeto.ocareful.13 .Carelessnesswillbeadisasternotonlytoourselvesbutalsotopatients.粗心不僅對我們自己而且對于病人都將是一種災難。CTGS-資料文件care(n.)/careful(adj.)/carefully(adv.)carelessness(n.)/careless/carelessly.14 .devoteonestime/life/ones

8、elftosth./doingsth.devotion(n.).Thepioneerheartsurgeonhasdevotedhislifetodoingoperationsonpatients.15 .suit(v.)適合(n.)一套西服suitable(adj.)/besuitablefor/befitfor.Grammar1. eitheror-/neither-nor/notonlybutalso謂語動詞就近原則Whengettingintotrouble,Billyeitheracceptsothersadviceorthinkstwice.當陷入困境時，Billy要么接受別人的建

9、議要么三思而行。Sheisnotonlywillingtoworkwithchildrenbutalsopatientwiththem.她不僅愿意和孩子們一起工作而且對她們也很有耐心。patient(adj.)bepatientwithpatients(n.病人)impatient(adj.)/impatience(n.).NeitherDavidsnorLisaspersonalityissuitableforbeinganartist,Iamafraid.我恐怕David和Lisa的性格都不適合成為一名藝術家。2. Whatjobsdoyouthinkourclassmatescandoi

10、nthefuture?.你認為我們的同班同學將來能做什么工作？3. Suzyworriestoomuch,soshecantsleepwellsometimes.Suzy很焦慮所以有時睡不好。.4. dothedishesafterlunch午飯后洗碗Integratedskills1. IntheChineselunarcalendar,thereare12animalsigns.在中國的陰歷中有十二生肖。.2. InWesterncountries,ayearisdividedintoacycleof12starsigns.在西方國家，一年被分成一個十二星座的循環(huán)。divideinto把分

11、成/bedividedinto被分成3. Theyappearinafixedorderandthecyclerepeatsevery12years.它們按照固定的順序出現，每十二年循環(huán)一次。fix(v.)修理Thecomputerneedsfixing.固定fixthebookshelftothewallfixed(adj.).appear(vi.)出現/appearance(n.)disappear(v.)/disappearance彳以乎，看來好像Itappearstobeatruestory.4. power(n.)權利、電力thepersoninpower/havethepowerc

12、utpowerful(adj.).5. Somepeoplebelievethatpeoplebornunderthesameanimalsignmayhavesimilarpersonalities.人們相信出生于相同生肖的人們有相似的性格。6. ItssaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheHorsearelively.據說出生在馬年的人是活潑的。.lively(adj.)活潑的，熱鬧的，生機勃勃的makeherclasslovelyandinterestingalive/living.Manybutterfliesarestillaliveafterthelong

13、winterdays.Nowtheforestislively.7. practice(v.n.)/practicaladj.實際的、務實的、心靈手巧的8. beloyaltosb.9.1 tisyouwhoshapeyourlifeandyourfuture.是你自己掌控你的生活和未來。.強調句：Itis/was+強調部分+that/who+其他shape(n.)形狀(v.)使成形，塑造.Studyskills1. Personalityincludesyourthoughts,feelingsandbehaviourswhichmakeyoudifferentfromotherpeople

14、.性格包括你的思想，情感和行為，它們使你不同于其他人。.2. Mostpeoplebelievethatitisformedbybothnatureandtheenvironment.大部分人相信性格是通過本性和環(huán)境共同形成的。3. Thesepersonalitiesdontchangeandremainthesamethroughoutyourlife.這些性格不會改變，并且在你的一生中都會保留。CTGS-資料文件4. Youmaybecomeconfidentifyousuccessfullycompleteadifficulttaskthroughhardwork.如果你通過努力工作成

15、功地完成一項艱巨的任務，你會變得自信。Task1. WearewritingtorecommendDavidasourmonitor.我們寫信推薦戴維擔任我們的新班長recommendsb.as/tobeourmonitor/chairpersonrecommendsb.fortheaward/theposition.2. Wethinkhehasmanystrongqualitiesforhisposition.我們認為他有許多強力的個性使他能夠擔任這個職務。3. Heisnotafraidofmakingaspeechinfrontofmanypeople.他不害怕在許多人面前做演講bea

16、fraidtodosth./ofdoingsth.make/giveaspeechspeeches(pl.)4. Hehaslearnttousethecomputertogethimselfmoreorganized.他已經學會了使用電腦以使他自己更加有條理。5. Hewillhelpuswithourlessonsifweareabsentfromschool.如果我們上課缺席，他會幫助我們補習功課。Beabsentfrom缺席7bepresentat出席一absent(adj.)/absence(n.).6. WethinkDavidisthemostsuitablepersontobe

17、ourmonitor.Wehopethatyouagreewithus.我們認為戴維是做我們班長最適合的人選。我們希望你同意我們。agree(v.)/agreement(n.)disagree(v.)/disagreement(n.).agreewithsb./one'swords/ideasagreetotheplan/one'sadviceagreetodosth.9AU2復習語言點整理1. There'snothingwrongwithpink.=>粉色沒有任何的問題。表示有問題：There'ssomethingwrongwith/Something

18、iswrongwith.Sth.isbroken./sth.doesn'twork.2. Imnotsureifbluelookgoodonyou.衣服100ksgood/niceon_sb.=sb.looksgood/nicein_衣服.3. beinagood/badmood情緒好、壞4. influence1)vt.=affecte.g.Hisbehaviorinfluencedmedeeply.2) n.=effecte.g.TVhasagreatinfluenceonourdaily/everydaylife.5. wonder1)n.奇跡e.g.TheGreatWallis

19、oneofthe8wondersintheworld.2)v.想知道=wanttoknowe.g.Iwonderhowtheywilldealwiththeproblem.Wewonderif/whethertheywillgiveusahand.6. feelsleepy/fallasleepe.g.IfeltsosleepythatIcouldn'thelpfallingasleepinclass.sleepingadj.e.g.thesleepingbaby/car/bag7. makesb.do=>使某人做某事e.g.makethelazyboycleantheclass

20、room.makesb.done=>使某人被e.g.makeyourselfheard/understood.bemadetodo=>被迫做某事e.g.Hewasmadetostandoutsidebecauseofbeinglate.8. explainsth.tosb.=>把解釋給某人聽e.g.Ourteacherispatientenoughtoexplaineverydetailtouscarefully.9. getrelaxed/tired/hurt變得.(系表結構)=>relaxedadj.放松的。relaxingadj.令人放松的。relaxationn

21、.放松.e.g.It'seasyforyoutogetrelaxedwhilelisteningtotherelaxingmusic.10. bepaintedblue被刷成藍色=>paint/coloursth+顏色把涂成顏色.e.g.painttheirfaceswhitetodressupasghosts=>Chinesepaintings國畫.CTGS-資料文件11. calm1)n.平靜e.g.Bluerepresentscalmandpeace.2)adj.平靜、冷靜e.g.Whynotreadsomebookstokeepyourselfcalm?.3)v.使

22、冷靜e.g.Whateverdifficultieshefaces,healwayscalmshimselfdown.12. peacen和平、平靜、安寧=>peacefuladj.peacefullyadv.e.g.n.Rosesrepresentslovewhilepigeonsrepresentspeace.adj.Pandasliveakindofpeacefullife.adv.Theoldmanpassedawaypeacefully.13. begoodforourmindandbody對我們的身心有益bebadfor-/beharmfulto/doharmto對一有害的1

23、4. sadsaddersaddestadj.=>sadlyadv.sadnessn.e.g.toonessadness.15. acolorofpurity=akindofpurecolourawarmandcomfortablefeeling=afeelingofwarmthandcomfort.16.prefer=>preferredpreferring1)preferAtoBe.g.-Whichdoyouprefer,coffeeormilk?Tprefercoffeetomilk.注意有時會有prefercoffeewithmilk但特指加了牛奶的咖啡，并不是這兩樣東西的

24、比較.2)prefertodosth.e.g.Onrainydays,Iprefertolieinbed,readingbooks.3)prefertodoratherthando-=preferdoingtodoing=wouldratherdothando.=woulddoratherthando比起做寧愿、更喜歡做e.g.Heprefersthinkingtwicetoacceptingothersadvice.17. remind1)remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起e.g.Thephotosremindmeofmychildhood.2) remindsb.todosth.e.

25、g.Thevideoremindsustoprotecttheenvironment.3) remindsb.thate.g：WhatyousaidremindsmethatIshouldstudyhard.18. wiseadj.=>wiselyadv.wisdomn.e.g.awiseman=amanofwisdom;spendthemoneywisely/usethenaturalresourceswisely.19. hopefor期待，渴望e.g.Letshopeforhissurvival,shallwe?.20. greenwithenvy羨慕、嫉妒21. requirev

26、.需要、需求1)=neede.g.Theroomrequirescleaning.2) requiresb.todosthe.g.Theyrequiredhimtokeepthesecretforthem.22. heat1)vt.加熱e.g.Heheatedthemilkjustnow.2)n.熱e.g.Thesungivesuslightandheat.>hotadj.23. Wearingredcanmakeiteasiertotakeactions.=>主語+makeit+adj.+(forsb.)todosth.e.g.Theheavyrainmadeitdifficul

27、tforthestudentstogettoschoolontime.24. havedifficulty/trouble/problems(in)doingsth.做有困難/麻煩/問題.e.g.Wehavedifficultysolvingtheproblem.25. makeadecisiontodosth.=decidetodosth.決定做某事.e.g.Theyhavemadeadecisiontoputoffthemeetingtillnextweekbecauseoftheterribleweather.26. anyway無論怎樣，不管怎樣e.g.Thefilmitselfwas

28、boring,butthemusicinitwaswonderful,anyway.27. dependonpersonaltaste取決于我品味28. goodlucktosb.withsth.祝你在方面好運e.g.Goodluchtoyouwiththecomingexam.CTGS-資料文件=>luckn.lucky/unluckyadj.luckily/unluckilyadv.29. inancientChina在古時候白中國inancienttimes在古代.e.g.Inancienttimes,theGreatWallwasbuilttopreventenemiesfrom

29、attackingourcountry.30. discover1)vt.科學性的發(fā)現，首次發(fā)現e.g.DoyouknowwhodiscoveredAmerica?.2)vt.=finde.g.Idiscoveredhimlazy./thathewaslazy.=>discoveryn.探索，發(fā)現31. promisev.承諾1) misetomakeprogress.2) promisesb.sth.e.g.Ipromisedheradayout.3) promisesb.Todosth.e.g.Ipromisemymothertosendhe

30、ranemailassoonasIgetthere.4) promise+(that)從句e.g.Hepromisedhisbrotherthathewouldwritebacktohim.=>mise承諾，諾言e.g.makeapromisekeep/breakone'spromiseWepromisethatthistherapycanhelpyouchangeyourmoods,oryoucangetyourmoneyback.我們承諾這種療法可以幫助你改變心情，否則的話，你可以要回你的錢。32. Ifitdoesn'twork,youcan如果這不奏效/

31、不起作用，你可以33. Shehaspracticedcolourtherapysincesheleftcollege.自從大學畢業(yè)，她就開始從事顏色療法。34. suggestdifferentcolourstodifferentpeople向不同的人建議不同的顏色=>advisesb.todosth/advisedoingsth.suggeststh./suggest+(that)sb(should)doe.g.Headvisedustofollowtheteacher'sadvice.=Hesuggestedthatweshouldfollowtheteacher.'

32、;sadvice.n.建議advice(不可數)suggestion(可數)35. Inthepast,women'smainjobwastolookforfoodfortheirfamily在過去，婦女的主要工作是幫家人尋找食物。36. accordingtoaEuropeanstory根據一個歐洲的故事37. Shemayhopethatthecolourwhitecouldhelphercalmdown.她可能是希望白色可以幫助她冷靜、平靜。38. feelalittlebitstressed感覺有一點點的壓力39. Redandwhiteareagoodmatch,asthep

33、owerfulredbalancesthecalmwhite.紅色和白色是一種很好的搭配，因為強烈的紅可以平衡冷靜的白。=>keepabalancebetweenAandBUnit3TeenageProblems語言點Welcometotheunit:1. teenage(adj.)(n.)teenager/teensinone'steensteenageproblems=teenagers'problems2. haveproblems/trouble/difficulty(in)doing/withsth.Ihaveaproblemtosolve.ButIhavepr

34、olemssolvingit.3. stomach(復數)stomachshaveastomachache4. toomuch+不可數,動+toomuch/muchtoo+形容詞/副詞Toomuchsnowcausedtraffictrouble.Iammuchtoosleepy./Iammuchsleepier.5. exercisemore=domoreexercisedoeye/morningexercises/domathexercises.6. on/offkeeptheTVon/Thelightsarealloff.CTGS-資料文件7. noisenoisynoisily.8.

35、mark(n.)/(v.)gethigh/low/fullmarksTheplacesyouvisitedhavebeenmarkedinbrightpurple.9. mad(adj.)madder,maddestdrivesbmad;bemadabout.10. exam(n.)=examination(v.)examine11. lonely/aloneTheoldmanlivedaloneinalonelyvillagebutheneverfeltlonely.12. perhaps(adv.)Perhaps/Maybeyoushouldmanageyourtimebetterandg

36、otobedearlier.Reading:1. deal(vi.)(dealt,dealt)dealwith/dowithdowith/dealwith都可作處置“講。dowith與連接代詞what連用，而dealwith與連接副詞how連用，.Writeanemailtoyourfriendabouthowtodealwith/whattodowithhisorherproblems.Dealwithamanashedealswithyou.(對付)2. choice(n.)(v.)choose(chose,chosen)Ihavealotofhomeworkeveryday,andIha

37、venochoicebuttodoit.havenochoicebuttodo/Itisagoodchoicetodosth.choosesth/choosesbtobe/choose(sb)todo/makeachoice.3. stayup/stayuplate/stayaway/stayoutlateIsitbadtostayoutlatetoplayfootball?/Stayawayfromdrugs./Ihavenochoicebuttostayuplate.4. awake(adj.)/keepawake/lieawake/wakeup/wakewokewoken.5. hard

38、ly(adv.)(否定詞)幾乎不However,Ihardlyhaveanytimeformyhobbies.hard(adj/adv.)hardwork/workhard/hard-working6. spare(adj.)=free/sparevt.sparesomeroomformeIprefertostudypaintinginmyspare/freetime.7. imagine(v.)/imagination/imaginativeimaginesth/imagine(one's)doingsth.記住:沒有imaginetodo這種形式。/imagine引導從句.8. d

39、oubt(vt.)Ioftendoubtwhetheritisworthspendingsomuchtimeonhomework.doubt+名詞或代詞。Idoubthiswords.doubt+賓語從句，在否定句和疑問句中doubt后面接that引導的賓語從句。在肯定句中doubt后面一般接whether或if引導的賓語從句。Thereisnodoubt(n.)that9. worth(adj.)/be(well)worthdoingworth作表語后面要有一個動名詞或名詞作賓語Thedecisionisworthstudyingalittlefurther.10. dreamof/abou

40、tdoingsthdreamtodosth/dreamthat.11. suggestion(n.)可數advice(n.)不可數make/offer/asuggestionaskforsuggestionsapieceof/some+advicetake/followadvice/giveadvice.12. offersbsth=offersthtosb/givesbsth=givesthtosb/offertodosth.13. crazy(adj.)becrazyabout/gocrazy14. cause(n./v)However,myloveoffootballhasbecomet

41、hecauseofmyproblem.thecauseof=thereasonfor/cause(v.)sbtodoCTGS-資料文件15. allowdoing/allowsbtodo/beallowedtodo.16. strict(adj.)/bestrictwithsbinsth/treatsbstrictly.17. schoolwork(n.)IwonderhowIcanachieveabalancebetweenmyschoolworkandmyhobbies.18. valuable(adj.)/valueYouradviceisofgreatvalue.=Youradvice

42、isveryvaluable.19. list(n.)/Makealistof(=List)allthehomeworkyouhave.20. workout/workouthowmuchtimeyouneedtofinishitall.21. accordingto(prep.)Whataboutchoosingyourhobbyaccordingtothetimeyouhave?.Grammar1. silencesilent-silentlykeepsilent/breakthesilence/insilence2. worry(n.)/(vt.)shareworrieswithsb./

43、Whatworriedyousomuch?worryabout/beworriedabout.3. method(n.)WhichmethodshouldIusetosolvetheproblem.4. solve(vt.)-solutionsolvetheproblem/thesolutiontotheproblem.5. dictionary(n.)/dictionaries/stationery不可數6. reply(v./n)(replied,replied)/replytothisletter/question=makeareplytotheIntegratedskills:1. c

44、hemistry(n.)achemistryteacher2. laughatsb./smileatsb./burstintoalaugh3. schoolwork/beproudofone'sschoolwork=takepridein.4. bookworm(n.)/laughatherandcallherabookworm.5. progress(n./v)makelittle/alittle/muchprogressinsth/progressinsth.6. goover=revise=review/gooverthelessons/goovertheexampapers.7

45、. aloud(adv.)/loud/loudly.speakloud/loudly/readaloud/thinkaloud.8. pronouncepronunciation/learnthecorrectpronunciation/trytopronouncewordscorrectly.9. mention(vt.)/Don'tmentionit/mentionsthtosb/mention+that.Task1. stress(n.)stressed/feelstressed=beunderstress.Keepingtheproblemofstresstoyourselfw

46、illmakethemworse.2. beofsb'sage/attheageof-Unite4語言點Welcome1. mind(n./v.)onone'sMnd上，惦念/changeone'smn孌某人的主意/mind(one's/sb)doingst意某人做某事.2. grow(v.)growth(n.)growup長大growinto長成.3. first(adj.)e.g.Sheisthefirststudentwhocametoschool.(adv.)e.g.YouvebeenhappysinceIfirstme.tyou.4. times(n.

47、)時代indifferenttimes次數threetimesaweek倍數threetimeslargerthanmine.5. whenever(conj.) IcanreadthemwheneverIwantto. Whenever(=Everytime)Iseehim,hesreading. Whenever(itis)possible,hegoestoseeher.ReadingCTGS-資料文件1、 universityn./(pl)universities2、 succeedvi./successn./successfuladj./successfully.succeedindo

48、ingsth/besuccessfulindoingsth/havesuccessindoingsth.3、 attendthemeeting參加會議/attendschool上學4、 attendern.出席的人/attendancen.出席refusetodosth/sbberefusedtodosth/refusesthrefusaln.5、 goontodosth進而做某事goondoingsth./goontodosth./goonwithsth.6、 loseheart灰心loseoneshearttosb愛上某人7、 tryoutfor/trytodosth/haveatry8、 scorefor為得分9、 standn.看臺/sitinthestands坐在看臺上standv.忍受/standthehotweather忍受熱天氣10、 leadhisteamtothenationalchampionshipleadto導致.11、 bringhimtotheattentionof.12、 simplyadv.僅僅eg.Iforgivehimsimply