江西省2017-2019年三年中考英語試題分類匯編：完形填空

1、完形填空2017三、完形填空（25分）A）請先閱讀下面短文，掌擁其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填人相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（每小題1分）Each one of us shares this planet with seven billion others. And we all need 36 . People and products need to move from city to city and country to country. However,we all know 37 most cars, motorcycles, boa

2、ts and planes cause air pollution. They are also 38. This is a serious problem in many cities. 39 inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and noise.In many cities around the world, motorcycles are very 40. Now Vietnam has around 33 million motorcycles and China has

3、 almost 120 million. Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than 41. Yet air pollution is a growing problem. In large cities, people 42 it is difficult to breathe. To solve these problems, a U.S. company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle, It uses electricity as f

4、uel （燃料）.As a result, there is 43 pollution. It's also quiet and fast. This makes 44a goodchoice for getting around a city.The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few 45. There are no cars in the city center. 46 cars, water taxis and buses carry people along the city（運河）：Howevelr, they

5、cause pollution, 47_to the water. English engineers Dick and Jem designed a solar-powered （太陽能） water taxi. The water taxi 48_ run for a day after being recharged （充電）Planes also cause air and noise pollution. Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real 49. Some airplane companies have

6、50to solve the problems. Swiss engineers have gone one stepfurther. They developed a solar airplane. This plane holds the world record for the longest solar-powered flight-1,541 kilometers from Arizona to Texas in America.36. A. airB. foodC. transportationD. communication37. A. howB. whyC. whenD. th

7、at38. A. noisyB. dirtyC. fastD. expensive39. A. SinceB. SoC. BecauseD. Although40. A. popularB. valuableC. dangerousD. safe41. A. bikesB. subwaysC. busesD. cars42. A. explainB. complainC. doubtD. promise43. A. muchB. someB. youC. noC. usD. moreD. it44. A.them45. A.riversB. roadsC. touristsD. people4

8、6. A.Instead ofB. Thanks toC. Because ofD. As for47. A. probablyB. onlyC. especiallyD. hardly48. A.mustB. canC. shouldD.need49. A. questionB. jobC. decisionD. challenge50. A. disagreedB. refusedC.startedD. rememberedB）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意。然后用方框中所給的詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卡的相應位置。每個詞限用一次。（每小題1分）WihenLfleoPprOeact

9、he woa1strharrmui usumakeinkwarn quick nervous whenWhen people hear the word stress, they usually think of something bad. However, stress can have several benefits （益處） for the body and mind. To begin with, people may feel卜 stressed 5Ithere is something important to do. For example, some students ar

10、estressedbefore a big test. The stress might make them feel 52, but it also . makes themfocused. This type of stress can help people work efficiently （高效地）to meet their 53.Another way stress benefits us is by keeping us healthy. Scientists who study stress learnt a little stresscan 54 the immune sys

11、tem（免疫系統(tǒng)） stronger. When your body learns to respond （反應）to somestress, it ' s able55 you better from illness.The final way that stress benefits us is by helping us respond to 56. If you see a car coming aroundthe corner too fast, you might experience stress. This stress sends a message 57 your

12、brain of danger,allowing your body to respond 58. You may not be able to jump out of the car's way soon enough 59一the stress.Of course, too much stress is 60to our bodies and minds. But the right amount of stress makes usmore efficient, healthier and safer.三、完形填空（共 25小題，每題1分，共25分）A）3640CDABA 414

13、5DBCDB 4650ACBDCB）51. when 52. nervous 53. goals 54. make 55. protect 56. danger57.to wam 58. quickly 59. without 60. harmful（注：選對單詞但形式錯誤，得 0.5分）2018三、完型填空（25分）A）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（每小題1分）There are purple clothes, purple handbags, purple bicycles, purple

14、 furniture, even purple computers! So purple is one of the most 36 colors today. But in the past, purple was a very expensive and unusual color. Let ' s take a look at the rich 37 of the color purple.Some scientists believe that the first plants to appear on Earth over 500 million years ago 38 l

15、ooked purple, not green. Plants today are green because 39 use green chlorophyll （葉綠素）to produce energy. 40_these early plants probably used something called retinal, which is a dark purple color.During the time of the roman Empire （37 BC-476 AD）, it was very 41 to make purple dye （染料）.The dye came

16、from sea snails （海螺）.But10.000 dead sea snails 42 you just one gram （克）of purple dye as well as a very bad smell! This 43 purple dye was called Tyrian purple, and it was the preferred 44 of emperors.In 16th-century England, purple was 45 for the kings family members. Queen Elizabeth Is clothes were

17、purple, but ordinary people were not allowed to 46 the color.In 1856. William Perkin, an 18-year-old 47 student, noticed something strange while doing an experiment （實驗）.The chemicals （化學藥品 ）he used to clean his instruments 48 with the chemicals he used in his experiment and produced a bright purple

18、 color. This 49 Perkin to start a company using this chemical mixture to make purple dye. The dye was much . 50_than sea snail dye. Thanks to Perkin, now anyone can afford to wear purple clothes.36. A. peacefulB. popularC. excitingD. serious37. A. historyB. styleC. researchD. product38. A. gradually

19、B. especiallyC. exactlyD. probably39. A. othersB. theyC. weD. some40. A. AndB. SoC. ButD. Until41. A. dangerousB. commonC. difficultD. strange42. A. gotB. passedC. wastedD. cost43. A. basicB. harmfulC. specialD. perfect44. A. colorB. smellC. plantD. animal45.A. evenB.neverC. seldomD. only9

20、.50.A. wearA. geographyA. comparedA. surveyA. healthierB. sellB. scienceB. mixedB. suggestionB. thickerC. changeC. artC. collectedC. discoveryC.cheaperD. makeD. mathD. keptD. examD. darkerB）i目兀圓以卜向坦乂，掌握其大意，然后用萬世中折給詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卡的相應位置。每個詞限用一次。（每小題1分）know life different back and interesting sign

21、real find theyThe planet Mars is the closest and most similar planet to Earth. It is very 51 to scientists. For example,Mars has seasons with 52 weather, but other planets have the same temperatures all year round. Was there 53 on Mars?To find out, scientists need 54 if Mars ever had water. In 2004.

22、 two robot explores （探硬U器），or'rovers', called Spirit and Opportunity were sent to look for 55 of water. These rovers can drive over rocks56 all kind of rough ground. They can also use cameras and send photos 57to Earth. First, the two rovers found chemicals and patterns （圖文）in the rocks that

23、 were probably made by water. Then, they moved to another area and 58 other rocks which may have been created by water. Now scientists think there wasprobably water on the planet long ago. Today59 are still not sure if there was life on the mars. They 60 need more information to decide. The discover

24、ies of the two rovers answered some old questions, but they also brought up many new ones.三、完形填空（共25小題,每小題1分，共25分）A） 36-40 BADBC41-45 CACAD46-50 ABBCCB） 51. interesting52. different53. life54. to know55. signs56. and57. back58. found59. theyA）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應60. really201

25、9三、完型填空（25分）空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（每小題1分）Body image - the way people feel about their looks - is a big problem for many young people today.According to a 36, more than half the teenage girls in the USA. think 37 should be on a diet（節(jié)食）and almost one in five teenage boys are 38 about their bodies and

26、their weight.But what 'the cause? In the study, many blame（責備）the media（媒體）.Tom on the TV and you_39llsee beautiful models, handsome actors and fit sports stars. 40 a magazine or a newspaper, look through the Internet, and it ' s usually .Many young people feel pressure to 42 these “ perfect

27、 pebple. But for most, this is just not possible. In the USA. the average（ 平均的）woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos, 43 the average model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos.When people don' look the way many 44 people look, they may become less confident. Some stop eating 45 in order to lose

28、 weight. Students can lose so many confidence that they start to 46 taking part in classroom activities at school.Body image problems don' t 47 as we get older, either. In the UK, for example, women over 50 spend more money on cosmetics（化妝品）than any other 48 group. Older men spend a lot of money

29、 trying to 49 hair loss（損失）.Is there a solution to the problem? A 2016 study in the UK suggested that body image lessons should be provided in 50. Others believe it ' s a problem that all of society needs to deal with. As Meaghan Ramseysays, “ We need to judge（） people by what they do, not what

30、they look like.”36. A. newspaperB. magazineC. studyD.book37. A. weB. theyC. youD. she38. A. ConfidentB. sureC. worriedD.happy39. A. ProbablyB. hardlyC. neverD. finally40. A. GetB. OpenC. TakeD. Find41. A. the sameB. differentC. specialD. interesting42. A. Look afterB. look forC. look atD. look like4

31、3. A. becauseB. althoughC. butD. or44. A. kindB. strongC.youngD. famous45. A. earlyB. properlyC. slowlyD. carefully46. A. enjoyB. stopC. finishD. forget47. A. comeB. continueC. disappearD.happen48. A. ageB. jobC.hobbyD. man49. A. makeB. avoidC. refuseD. protect50. A. supermarkets B. streetsC. parksD

32、. schoolsB）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卡的相應位置。每個詞限用一次。（每小題1分）this; explain; skill; say; information; than; again; polite; available; smileHow you speak on the telephone is very important! If you use good telephone 51, the caller will behapy. If not, they may not want to deal with（ 打交道）you or your company 52.First, ma