Redhat安裝教程

1、選擇Enter,開始安裝系統(tǒng)RED HATENTERPRISE LINUX 5- To install or upgrade in graphics 1 mode, press th日 <ENTER> kmp.- To insta 11 or upgrade in text nader : inuK tent <ENTER>,- Use the funct ion kes 1isted below for oore infornation.hoot:選擇Skip，跳過光盤檢查Uc Iconic to Red Hat Ent erprise Linux Server CD

2、 FoundTo beg in test ing the CD med id be£are insta1lat ion press OK.Choose 3kip to skip the media test and start the Install lat ion .<Tal3>y <A L tTab> bet ween elements ! <Sp£ice> selects ! <F 12 > next sere 已 n選擇Next，開始安裝RED HATENTERPRISE LINUX 5RED HATENTERPRIS

3、E LINUX 5yhkz h»i. ». m hi*i 3rrzRelease Notes選擇語言RED HATENTERPRISE LINUX 5What imnguage would you like to use during theWk insta l aticn prater 5 7Chlnese(Simpllfled) (Hw申文) ChineseiTraditional) t聚韻中文 Croatian (HrvatsKl)Czech (亡naliDanish (Oansk)Dutch (Nederlands)English (Engrith)Estonjan

4、 (eestl keel) Finnish (suom() French (Franai) Gsrmaini (Deutsch) Greek (EAArjVLRd) Ou訓(xùn)冠ti朝cfl)Release Notes中 BackSlovenianspanushSwedishSwiss FrenchSwiss French (latlnl)Swiss GermanSwiss German (Datinl)Tamil (inscfipt)Tamil (Typewriter)TurkishInstallation NumberU S EnglishU.S. intimations I ukrainka

5、n United KingdomWould you like to enter an Imstallatlon Number (somehmes called subscrfipEion Number) now? This feature enabie$ the Installer to access any extra components snduded with your subscription. If you klp this step. iaddltiQinal components can be Installed manually later.See :/wwwHredhatc

6、om/lnstNum/ for more Information<*: Instalatlori Number：C Skip enterlng Installation NumberJ Back<OK選擇鍵盤布局RED HATENTERPRISE LINUX 5SlovenianSpanushSwedishSwiss FrenchSwiss French (latlnl)Swiss GermanSwiss German (Datinl)Tamil (inscfipt)Tamil (Typewriter)TurkishU S EnglishU.S. Rntematlonal ukra

7、inkan United KingdamRelease Notes選擇Skip，跳過輸入序列號RED HATENTERPRISE LINUX 5Select the appropriate k-eylxsrd fur the system.選擇Skip，確認(rèn)跳過輸入序列號RED HATENTERPRISE LINUX 5SlovenianSpanishSwedishSwiss FrenchSwiss. French (latlnl)Swiss GermanSwiss German (latlnl)"idmii (inscriptTamil (Typewriter)TurkishU S

8、 EnglishU.S. antemtionaiUkrainianUnited KingdamRelease Notes7 Back令 jw&xt選擇Yes，去除硬盤數(shù)據(jù)RED HATENTERPRISE LINUX 5Select the appropriate keyword f&r the system.Release Notes此步驟是詢問硬盤分區(qū)RED HATENTERPRISE LINUX 5instaliation requtres partitioning of your hard dnve_ By default, a partitioning layout

9、bs chosen which Is reaEiOnaible for most users. Utou can lth>r choose to a。this or create your own.Remove llnux partitions on sele匚drives and create default layout, t Encrypt systemSelect the drtve(s) to use for this tnstallatlon.5 daS1&9 MBVMware, VMware VlrtuaS Ss du0189 MBVMwaner VMware Vi

10、rtual S+ Advanced 5-torage configuration口 Review and modify psrHitionling layoutRelease Notes4旦占EK選擇Create custom layout，創(chuàng)立自定義分區(qū)instaliation requires partitioning of your hard dnve_ By default, a partitioning layout bs chosen which Is reasionaible for most users. Utou cn lth>r choose to a。this or

11、 create your own.Create 匚ustom layout.Select the driive(E) to use for this Installation.13 5db B169MB VMwarer VMware Vin* Advanced storage configuration按照需要，選擇分區(qū)格式和掛載點RED HATENTERPRISE LINUX 5Drive /dew/sda (S1-B9 MBJ (Miadeh VMware, VMiware Virtiial SFree8192 MBi嗆母 /dev/sdb (81S9 MB| (Model: VMware

12、R VMware Virtual S)Release Notes電 Back令 fieKtFree 8192 MBliiiin uliliNejutEditDeleteResetRAICLyMDeviceMount Point/RAID/VolumeTypeF-ormatSize (MB)StartEndIp Hard Drives/dev/sdFreeFree space8192110450/dev/sdbFr*ap口r戶a Rrvar aR1Q71lfia Hide RAID devlce/LVM Volume Group membersRED HATENTERPRISE LINUX 5“

13、 The GRUB boot loadswill be instated on /dev/sda.No boot SDad-er will be Installed.Vbu can configure the boot loader to boot other operating systems. It will allow you to select an operating systerni to boot from the ItsL Tq add addltioinal operating systems, whkh a he not autamaucaliy detected； cli

14、ck 'Add? To cha ng 區(qū) the opera ting system boated by default, select iDefiaiult>, by the deslired operating system.A boot loader password prevents users from changing options passed to the kerneN. For greater system security. It Is recommended that you set 占 password. Use a boot loader passrd

15、 匸onflgure adVianced boat loade空ptloirsRelease Notes編輯網(wǎng)卡和主機名RED HATENTERPRISE LINUX 5Active on BootDeviceIPv4/Ntmask:JPv6/PreflxSethODHCPAuto口ethlDHCPAutoNetwcim D由自專EditHostnameSet the hostname:automatically 曾涪 DHCPrnanually(.g,P host.domaln )MUsceDaneous SettingsRelease Notes中 Back設(shè)置時區(qū)RED HATENTER

16、PRISE LINUX 5Please click into the map to choose a regaon： System clock uses. UTtz設(shè)置根用戶密碼RED HATENTERPRISE LINUX 5OThe root account is used for administering the system. Enter a password for the root userRoot Password： *»Confirm:Release NotesR Back令 fiext選擇是否現(xiàn)在安裝軟件包RED HATENTERPRISE LINUX 5The

17、default Installatlon Df Red Hat Enterpns© Linux Server Includes a s&t of software applicable tor general internet usage. What additional tasks would you Hke your system to include support for? Software Development Web server血u can further customize the software selection nowP or after insta

18、ll via the software management appll匚atlo門.-Custom fize laE&r =customfize “口w建議 Select、Select all optional packages，這樣就能完全安裝RED HATof 38 optionat pacAragres s-s/ectecfENTERPRISE LINUX 5Desktop EnvkonmentsAdministration Tools一Applicationsq,0 BaseDevelopment配二 Diatup Networking SupportServersF；回 J

19、avaBase SystemO Legacy Software SupportLanguages® 0 OpenFabrks Enterprise Oistrilut!； Select ai optional packages -_1 *IFQeselectCampone門凸 used forhlgh performance networkin RDMA.Optional p目匚kagesRelease NotesJ Back令 W&Kt選擇Next，開始安裝軟件包RED HATENTERPRISE LINUX 5Clkk n«xt to begin install

20、atioiTL of Rsd Hat Enterprise Linux Server.A complete log of the installatlan can be found in the file '/ro&t/install Jgg after reirootfng your system,A klckstart file containing Che Im5ta llatlon options selected can be found lin the fde 1 /root/an aconda - ksxfgr after rebootbng the system

21、.Release NotesJ Back安裝中，提示結(jié)束時間RED HATENTERPRISE LINUX 5red hatinstalillng gidbc-common-2.S-81 J.386 (63 MBCommon blnarlii&s and locals data, fir gldbcRelease Notes安裝完成，重啟RED HATENTERPRISE LINUX 5CongratulatlQn© the installation 昨 complete.Remove any rrneclia us&d during the installation

22、 process arid press the "Reboot" button to reboot your system選擇Forward，繼續(xù)設(shè)置越 Welcome* WelcomeLicenseAgreemeiniitFirewallSELInyxKdumpDate and TimeSet Up SoftwareUpdatesEntitlementRfiglstmtlonSubscriptionManagifrrCreate UserSOLind CardAddH-lDiial CDsThere are a few more steps to take before

23、your system is ready to use The 芻色tup Agnt will now guide you triraugh tofne basic conflgu3Mon. Please click Ehe "Forward- button in the lovver right comer to continuej 申 forwardWelCoiTie> Llcens'eAgrecmeiniitFirewntlSELInoxKdumpDate andl TimeSet Up SoftwareUpdatesEntitlementRfiglstratlo

24、nSubscriptionManagerUserSOLind CardAddH-lniial CDs選擇Yes，同意協(xié)議越 License AgreementEND USER LICENSE AGREEMENTRED HAT巒 ENTERPRISE UNUX® AND RED HAT APPLICATIONSThis user license agreement ("EULJji governs the use or any of tlhe versions or Red Hat Enterprise Linux, any R.色dApplications (as 卑目t

25、Farth mtwvvw redhat com/iicen$es/.pro<mcts). and any related updatesource code. ap|唐曰帚仃石宜.structure and grganization (tfie frPrograms,p), regrtlless gf the delivery mechanism1. License Grant. Subject to the following terms. Red Hat. Inc. ("Red Hatw) grants to you CUser") a perpetual wor

26、tdwide license to the Programs pursuant to the GNU General Public License w.2. The Programs are either a modular operating system or an application consistiingi of hundreds of sortware components, with tne exception or certain imngo ni>s identiried in Section 2 Below, the llcns gfeement for each

27、£t>rt鼎?膽 comp&n&nt is located fen the sortware campanent's source code and permits User to runr copyr madify. and redis'tribute (subject to certain obligations In some cases) tfie software component, ih both source code and binary code forms This EULA pertains solely to the P

28、rograms and does not imit User's rights unde or grant User rights that supersedeP the license terms of any particular component.I agree to 餉a License AgreemeritNr. I do not agreeHack j forward防火墻最好關(guān)閉WelcomeAgreemewt* FtrewatlSELInyxKdumpDate and TimeSet Up Software UpdatesEntitlementRegistration

29、Subscription ManagerCreate UserSound CardAdditional CDs霽FirewallYbu can use a firewall to allow access to specific services an your computer from dtrier computers and prevent unauthorlze-d access From the outside world Which services. fT ant do you to allow access to?Firewall! DisabledTruste ： - erv

30、 ce： 口 丁門 M-i : >MTF口 NL -；0i1-n 5ar-nba口 i、i .- 1 -dililililililHackforwardWelComieLkencAgreement* FtrewatlSELInyxKdumpDate and TimeSet Up SoftwareUpdatesEntitlementR«glstratlonSubscriptionMAnagercr«at« UserSound CardAdditional CDs8 FirewallYbu can use a firewall to allow access t

31、o specific services an your computer from Dtfier computers and prevent unauthorized access rrom the outside 旳ioriel Which services, tr 3門#$ do you Mlsh to allow access to?Trusted ser二ztClicking the s' button w訓(xùn) set the security level qTthe system and ovenide any existing firewallconfiguration. A

32、re you sure that you want to da this?咖 1少血弓1Firewall： Disabled弟 forward這個最好也關(guān)了WelCQITiiELkehscAgreemeiniitFirewall* SELinixKdumpDate and TimeSet Up SaftwnreUpdatesEritltlem&nitRegistrationSubscriptionManagerCreate UserSound CardAddnional CDs時 ' SELinuxSELinux Setting：凈 forwardSecurity Enhanc

33、ed Linux (SELinux) provides finer-grained security controls than thQ5 available In a traditional Linux: system It can bein adhsabled stater a state which anlSy warns about things which would be demsdj or a fully active state Most p&ople should ksep the d&rault sattlntgWelcorfiieLkehscAgreerr

34、ieiniitFirewall* 5ELin«ixKdumpDate and TimeSet Up SoftwnreUpdatesEritltlem&nitR«glstrAtlonSubscrtptlonManagerCreate UserSound CardAddninnal CDs辭 SELinuxSe-cunty Enhanced Linux (SELinux) provides finer-grained security controls than those available In a traditional Linux: system It can

35、be up in a dhsabled stateP a state which only Harris about things which would be dentedj or a fully active stat Most p&opl should k-p the d&rault 畧皀ttlngSELinu x Settin g: Disabl ed申 forwiardWelcomeLl£?n5ieAgreirneinirtFirewallSE Linux* KdumpDate and TimeSet Up SoftwareUpdatesEntitlemen

36、t:RegistrationSubscriptionMnaigerCreate UserSound CardAddltlDnal CDsKdumKdump i& a kernel crash dumping mechanism, in the event or a system ash, kdump will capture InroimatlGn Tram your system that can InvaEuable In determining the cause or the crash. Note that kdump does require reserving 占 por

37、tion or system memory that will be unavailable For 口 theruses Enable kdump"?-1L-Ial System M&riory (pKdump Memory (MS；11弓占&逼5，-<iiem Pl白twy學(xué) flack咯 forwiard設(shè)置時間L® Date and TimePl&ast set me da( and tune for the system.234567189101112131415lij17IB1920212223242527282930June F*

38、 2022 *WelcomeLlceliscAgreemeinirtFirewallSE LinuxKdump> Date and TimeSet Up SoftwareUpdatesEntitlement:RegistrationSubscrlptlomManagerCreate UserSound CardAddltlDnal CDsNetwork Time1 R-atptalHackforwardWelCOITlE!License AgreerneiniitFtnewfltlSELiniiKKdumpDate and Time> Set Up Saftwnre Updates

39、EmrticmfrntRegistrationSubscription ManagerCreate UserSound CardAddN-lDiial CDsSet Up Software Updates選擇No,暫時不聯(lián)網(wǎng)注冊This assistant will guide you through connecting your system to Red Hat Network (RHN) for software updates, such as：» Ybur Red Hat Network or Red Hat Network Satellite login* A nam&

40、amp; ror yourRed Htprofile Hie address to your Red Hat Network Satellite (option日I)Why Should I Connect to RHN? .Would you like to register your system at this time? (Strongly recommendedr)I'd like to register now旺:No, I prefer to register at a later time.iWelcome凈 forwardLk«l15<! Agreem

41、ent FtrewiRtlSELIntixKdumpDate and TimeAre you sure you donl want to connect your system to Red Hat Network? You'll miss out an the benerrix or a Red Hat Enterprise Linux subs匚nptlon：> Set Up Soltwoirc Updates Entltlemernt: R«glstratlonSecurity & Updates:Receive the (atest software u

42、pdates, including security updates, keeping this Red Hat Enterprise Linux system upefiated and secureSubscription ManaigrCreate UserSfiund CardAddttlDnal CDsDownllaads & Upgrades:Download instaiiiation images roRed Hat Enterprise Linux releases, including new releasesSupport:Access to the techni

43、cal support experts at Red Hat or Red Hat's partners for help wrtn any nsues you might on counter wrth mis £ 蘆tom.Compliarice：Stay in complian匚咅 with your subscriptiQ-n agreement and manage subs匚riptions for systems* connected to your account at :/rhn.recihat /.jo thanks. I'll 匚onnec:t

44、later.TOu will not able to take advantaige or these subscnptJon5 privileges without connecting yaur system to Red Hat Network.lake me bsck to the setup process.:奄 forwardWelcomeLicense!AgreilTiieinirtFirewall5E LinuxICdumpDate and Time> Set Up Software UpdfltesEntitle m&ntRfiglstratlonSubscri

45、ptionManagerCreate UserSound CardAddltlDrial CDsFinish Updates Setup>bur system is not setup foscFtware updates巾<u WDnlable* toupdates., includingsecurity updates, for this system.lb keep your system updated!.百已匚ure and supported, please connect thss system to RHN at your earliest convenience.

46、 Ybu may access this software updates setup tool at any time by running Software Updater in the Applications > System Tools menu.Rack j forward根據(jù)需求，確認(rèn)是否創(chuàng)立普通用戶WelcomieLlcehsc!AgreemeinrtFirewallSELinyxKdumpDate and TimeSet Up Software UpdatesEntltlemfrntRegistrationSubscrliptlonMAtiager Create Use

47、rSound CardAddltlDhal CDsG Create UserIt i£ recommended that youi create a 'uE-emame1 for regular I non- adrnlnlstrative) use of your system；, lb create a system 'username," plaase provide the inrorrnatlon requested beloUsername：Full NamsPasswordConfirm Rassword：If you need to use

48、network authentication such as Kerberos ar NIS, please click t-he Use Network Login buttonUse Networfc Login .WelcomeLlcehS'eAgreementFirewallSELinyKKdumpDate and TimeSet Up SoftwareUpdatesEntitlementRegistrationSubscriptionMan&gfrr Create UserSound CardAddltlDnal CDsCreate UserIt i£ recommended that you create n 'use