BEC中級(jí)寫作常用觀點(diǎn)句型匯總

1、BEC中級(jí)寫作常用觀點(diǎn)句型匯總Whenaskedabout，mostpeoplesay-Butmanyotherpeopleregardas-Ipersonallythink-當(dāng)被問及對(duì)有什么看法時(shí)，大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為但是，還有很多人認(rèn)為我個(gè)人認(rèn)為2. Whenitcomesto，somepeoplethinkthat-Othersarguethattheoppositeistrue.Thereisprobablysometruthtobotharguments,but-涉及這一問題，有的人認(rèn)為應(yīng)該另一些人持相反意見。也許雙方的觀點(diǎn)都有一定道理，但是3. Itiswidelyacknowledged

2、that-contributedto-ExpertsarguethatChinamustintroduce-ButIdoubtwhetheralonewillsolvetheproblem。人們普遍認(rèn)為專家認(rèn)為中國必須推行但我對(duì)僅僅就能解決問題表示懷疑。Anincreasingnumberofpeoplearejoining-Inreactiontothephenomenon,somesayButdotheyrealizethat-canalsoleadto-越來越多的人進(jìn)入了針對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象，一些人認(rèn)為但是，他們有沒有意識(shí)到也能導(dǎo)致Oneofthepressingproblemfacingour

3、nation(China)todayis-and我們國家(中國)如今面臨的緊迫問題之一是Perhapsthemostdangerousphenomenongrippingthenationtodayis-也許當(dāng)今困擾國家的最危險(xiǎn)的現(xiàn)象是4. Neverbeforeinhistoryhastheissueof-beenmoreevidentthannow。歷史上，的問題從來沒有比現(xiàn)在更加突出。Perhapsitistimetoreexaminetheideathat-也許現(xiàn)在是應(yīng)該重新考慮的時(shí)候了。5. Agrowingnumberofpeoplearebeginningtorealizetha

4、t-isnotthesoleprerequisiteforhappiness。越來越多的人開始意識(shí)到并不是幸福的唯一條件。Yearsofobservinghumanbehaviorhasenabledmetoconcludethatthemajordifferencebetween-andliessolelywith-對(duì)人們行為的多年觀察使我能夠得出這樣的結(jié)論：和的主要區(qū)別僅僅在于Therehasbeenundesirabletrendinrecentyearstowards-Arecentsurveyshowedthatpercentofrespondentsrankedastheirtop

5、priority,comparedto-percentonlyafewyearsago.Whydopeoplefailtorealizethat？近年來出現(xiàn)了對(duì)社會(huì)有害的傾向。最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查表明，的調(diào)查對(duì)象把作為他們的首選，相比之下，就在幾年前，只有的人這樣想。為什么人們沒能意識(shí)到不一定帶來幸福呢？IrecentlyreadanewspaperarticleonThedeplorableproblemofhasarousedpublicconcernnationwide。最近，我在報(bào)紙上讀到一篇關(guān)于的文章。的問題令人深感遺憾，它已經(jīng)引起了全國公眾的關(guān)注。Judgingfromthereamso

6、fevidencepresented,wecansafelyconcludethat-根據(jù)現(xiàn)有的大量證據(jù)，我們可以有把握地得出這樣的結(jié)論：Alongwiththedevelopmentof-,moreandmore-隨著的發(fā)展，越來越多Inthepastfewyears,therehasbeenasharpgrowth/boom/declinein-在過去幾年內(nèi)，有顯著增長/激增/明顯滑坡Theampleevidencepresentedenablesustoreasonablyconcludethat-提出的充分證據(jù)使我們能夠合理地得出這樣的結(jié)論：Whiletherhythm/pace/te

7、mpoofpeopleslivingisspeedingup,alotofchangeshavetakenplacein-人民生活節(jié)奏加快的同時(shí)，也發(fā)生了很多變化。WiththefantasticspurbothinindustryanditseconomyinChina,thenumberofisontherise隨著中國工業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)的迅猛發(fā)展，的數(shù)目不斷上升。19.Itiscommonlybelievedthattherisein-istheinevitableresultofeconomicdevelopment。人們普遍認(rèn)為，的增長是經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果。20.Inrecentyears,C

8、hinahasexperiencedanalarmingincreasein-最近幾年來，中國有了驚人的增長。第一部分、BEC作文段首句常用句型一、對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)命題形式的首句1. ManypeopledonotdoubtthatAissuperiortoB,whileothersthinkquitedifferentlyontheissueof.Personally,IstandonthesideofA.2. SomepeoplesayA,otherpeopleargueB.Inaword,.ButIcannotagreethispointofviewformanyreasons.3. There

9、aredifferentviewsconcerningthistopic.SomepeopleliketoCHOOSEA,someprefertoCHOOSEB.Personally,IpreferB.IthinkBhasmoreadvantages.4. Frommypointofview,itismoreadvisabletoCHOOSEAthantoCHOOSEB.5. DespitethefactthatmostpeoplepreferA,IwouldliketochooseBbecausethefollowingreasons.6. Ingeneral,Ipreferto.7. As

10、farasIamconcerned,Iwouldliketoprefer.8. Whenitcomesto,mostpeopletendtobelieveA.ButothersconsiderBas.9. Whenaskedabout,thevastmajorityofpeoplewouldsupportthatA.ButothersregardBas.10. Attheriskofaddresstheissuetoodirect,IpreferAbecauseIthinkthat.Whenaskedabout,manypeoplegivetheiropinionsthat,butotherp

11、eoplemayseedifferently.Whenfacedwith,quiteafewwouldclaimthat,butothers,incontrast,deemas.Wheninquiredabout,thevastmajorityofpeoplewouldliketo,butotherpeople,whoholdanoppositeview,consideras.Whenismentioned,mostpeoplebelievethat,butotherpeoplewouldratherthinkas.11. Whilemanypeoplemaysticktomeideathat

12、,Iwouldliketoprefer.二、單一觀點(diǎn)式A.Agree1. Oneofthegreatestwritersoncesaidthat.Now,itstillhasitssignificantrealisticvalue.2. Iwouldfollowthereasoningthat.3. Manypeopleadvocatethat.Theyclaimthat.Myopinionisthesameastheirsinthefollowingreasons.4. Itotallyagreewiththestatementthat.Thereasonsarepresentedbelow

13、.Afterponderingthisquestiononmanyoccasions,IfinallyreachedtheconclusionthatissomethingworthytodoandIcannotskipit.5. myargumentsforpointarelistedasfollows.6. Iagreewiththeabovestatementbecause.7. Nowhereintheworldhastheissueofbeensomuchdebatedlikeinoursociety.8. Iagreewiththestatementthatwithoutreser

14、vationbecause.9. Thinkinglogically,Icanonlysaythatthetitlestatementisvalidbecause.10. IfullysupportthestatementabovebecauseIamverysurethat.11. SomemayholdtheopinionthatAAA.Butothershaveanegativeattitude.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreethat.12. ManyonehavetheideathatAAA.However,manyothersdisagreewiththisar

15、gument.Butbothsideoftheproblemwhetheraresupportedbygoodreasons.Recently,ithasbeenmuchdebatedovertheproblemofAAA.ThosewhoobjecttoAAAannouncethat.ButthosewhofavorAAAutterasonorousvoicethat.Recently,thereisvehementdiscussionontheissueof.Thosewhocriticizearguethat.Theyclaimthat.Butpeoplewhofirmlyadvocat

16、e,ontheotherhand,arguethat.Thereisamuch-debatedproblemtodayabout.Thosewhoobjecttoarguethat.Theyareverysureabout.Butpeoplewhoprefer,ontheotherhand,claimthat.B.Disagree1. Untilrecently,wasviewedas.ButpeoplearetakingafreshlookatRecently,weoftenhearabout.Butisit?2. Thesedays,itisoftenheardabout.Butisthi

17、sreallythetruth?3. Ifeelsuchanattitudeisnegative,andthatitcanbring.4. Somepeopleargueasifitisageneraltruththat.Buttobefrank,Icannotagreewiththemfortheflowingreasons.5. Despitethefactthatmanypeoplebelievethat,Idoubtwhethertheargumentcanbearmuchanalysis.6. Althoughsomepeopleholdtheopinionthat,Iwonderw

18、hethertheargumentcouldbearcloseexamination.7. Inthenationwide,discussion,manypeoplearguethat.ButIcansaynothingbut.8. AdvocatesofAAAproclaimthat,butI.9. Untilrecently,wasregardedas.But.10. Somepeoplethinkthat,butIdisagreewiththisopinionfornumerousreasons,aspresentedbelow.11. Now,itisincreasinglymenti

19、onedthat.Suchpeoplethink.ButIcanonlycastdoubtonwhether.12. Now,itiswidelybelievedthat.Thesepeoplethink.ButIwonderifIcannottotallytheideathat.Because,inmypointofview,IbelieveAsamatteroffact,Isupportthat,butIcannotagreewiththetitlestatementNowadays,itiswidelyheldthat.Peopleofthiskindthink.ButIdoubtwhe

20、ther.1. 第二部分、BEC乍文常用結(jié)尾句Takingintoaccountofallthesefactors,wemayreachtheconclusionthat.2. Allreliableevidencespointtoonesaying,thatis.3. Forthereasonspresentedabove,Istronglycommittothenotionthat.4. Whileitistruethat,Ithinkthat.5. GiventhefactorsIhavejustoutlined,Icanonlysaythat.6. Thisisnottosaythat

21、.Butintermsof,itis.7. Therefore,itiseasytodrawtheconclusionthat.8. Recognizingthefactthatshoulddriveustoconcludethat.9. Toputallintoanutshell,I.10. Inaword,IsupportthestatementthatitisbettertobecauseGoodstuff!Wonderwhytherearesofewhits.寫作中容混淆的詞匯affectvseffect兩個(gè)“影口向”辨析Affectandeffectaretwowordsthatar

22、ecommonlyconfused.Affectisusuallyaverb(action);effectisusuallyanoun(thing).Affect和effect這兩個(gè)詞語經(jīng)常被混淆。Affect通常用作動(dòng)詞，表示某種行為，而effect常用作2詞，表示某事。Hint:Ifitssomethingyouregoingtodo,useaffect.Ifitssomethingyouvealreadydone,useeffect.提示：如果某事是你正打算要去做的，那么用affect；如果某事是你已經(jīng)做完了的，那么就用effectoToaffectsomethingorsomeone.

23、“影口向”某事或某人Example1:Thenoiseoutsideaffectedmyperformance.例1:外面的噪音影響了我的發(fā)揮。Example2:Stayingawaysolongfromofficewillaffectpromotion.例2：長期離職會(huì)影口向晉級(jí)。Theuseofeffectasaverbiswhatcausesthemostconfusionbetweenthesetwowords.effect用作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，最容易和affect造成混淆。Tohaveaneffectonsomethingorsomeone.對(duì)某事或某人有“影口向Note:effectisfo

24、llowedbytheprepositiononandprecededbyanarticle(an,the)注意：effect前面一般要有冠詞a/the,effect后面通常要加介詞on。Example1:Hissmilehadastrangeeffectonme.例1:他的笑容對(duì)我有一種奇怪的影響。Example2:Parentsworryabouttheeffectofmusicontheiradolescentsbehavior.例2:家長們擔(dān)心音樂對(duì)丁其宵少年子女行為的影響。sometime/sometimevssometimes一段時(shí)間、某時(shí)和有時(shí)的辨析Sometimemeansap

25、eriodoftime.Sometime表示一段時(shí)間。Example1:Thegovernmentstillhassufficientinstrumentsandstillsometimetomoveonthisquestion.例1:政府仍然有足夠的工具和時(shí)間來應(yīng)對(duì)這個(gè)問題。Example2:IthinkJennyandIneedsometimerightnowanyway.例2：反正我和珍妮需要一點(diǎn)時(shí)間。Sometimeindicatesatimeinthefutureorthepastwhichisnotknownornotstated.Sometime表示未來或者過去的某個(gè)時(shí)間，而這個(gè)

26、時(shí)間目前還未知或者沒有表述活楚。Example1:Theyhopedtomeetupsometime.例1:他們希望能找個(gè)時(shí)間見個(gè)面。Example2:Thesalesfigureswontbereleaseduntilsometimenextmonth.例2：銷售數(shù)據(jù)要到下個(gè)月的某個(gè)時(shí)候才會(huì)公布。Sometimesmeansonsomeoccasionsbutnotalwaysoroften.Sometimesf的是有H寸，但并不經(jīng)常，表示頻率。Example1:Duringthesummer,myskinsometimesgetsgreasy.例1:復(fù)天我的皮膚有時(shí)會(huì)變得愛出油。Examp

27、le2:Idifferedwithmypartnersometimes,butweusuallyagree.例2:我有時(shí)與我的伙伴爭(zhēng)論，但我們通常是一致的。1. e.gvsi.e例如和“也就是的辨析e.g.standsforexempligratia=forexample.e.g.是拉丁語exempligratia的簡(jiǎn)寫，表示“例如”，用丁舉例說明。Example:Ilikefastcars,e.g.FerrariandPorche.例句：我喜歡跑車，比如法拉利和保時(shí)捷。Inthesentenceaboveyouaresimplygivinganexampleofthekindsofcarsy

28、oulike-FerrarisandPorches.在上述例句中，e.g.后要加你喜歡的車子的類型，即法拉利和保時(shí)捷。i.e.standsforidest=thatis(inexplanation).i.e.是拉丁語idest的簡(jiǎn)寫，表示“也就是、即”的意思，用丁解釋說明。Example:Ilikefastcars,i.e.anycarthatcangoover150mph.例句：我喜歡跑車，也就是時(shí)速超過150英里的車子。Inthissecondsentenceyouaregivinganexplanationofwhatyouconsidertobefast.在第二句例句中，i.e.后是對(duì)

29、跑車的說明，即你認(rèn)為的跑車是多快的車子。raisevsriseraise和rise的辨析Whenusedasaverbtheybothhavethesamegeneralmeaningoftomoveupwards,themaindifferenceisthatriseisanintransitiveverb(itdoesnottakeanobject),whileraiseisatransitiveverb(itrequiresanobject):當(dāng)raise和rise做動(dòng)詞用時(shí)，兩者都有“抬高、提升”的意思，其區(qū)別在丁rise是不及物動(dòng)詞(后面不加賓語)，而raise是及物動(dòng)詞(后面要加賓

30、語)。rise(v)Somethingrisesbyitselfrise(動(dòng)詞),自動(dòng)升起Example1:Thesunrisesintheeast.例1:太陽從東方升起。Example2:Lutherroseslowlyfromthechair.例2：盧瑟慢慢從椅子上站起身來。Example3:Iwillrisetomorrowmorningat6a.m.towalkthedog.例3:我明天早上要6點(diǎn)起來去遛狗。Riseisanirregularverb:rise/rose/risenrise是一個(gè)不規(guī)貝U動(dòng)詞，其變化形式是rise/rose/risertraise(v)Something

31、elseisneededtoraisesomething.Raise動(dòng)詞)，把某物舉起Example1:Lindaraisedherhand.例1:琳達(dá)舉起了手。Example2:Thegovernmentisgoingtoraisetaxes.例2：政府要加稅。Example3:Heraisedhimselfintoasittingposition.例3：他起身坐了起來。Raiseisaregularverb:raise/raised/raisedraise是規(guī)則動(dòng)詞，其變化形式是raise/raised/raised5.Assumevsknowvsthinkassumeknow和think

32、的辨析Toassumeisaregularverbthatmeanstosupposesomethingtobethetrue,butwithoutproof.Assumeth-個(gè)規(guī)則動(dòng)詞，意思是假設(shè)某事是真的，但并沒有真憑實(shí)據(jù)。Example:IassumeyoureheretolearnEnglish.例句：我假設(shè)你來這里是來學(xué)英語的。Toknowisanirregularverbthatmeanstobeabsolutelycertainorsureaboutsomething,usuallythroughobservation,inquiry,orinformation.Know是一個(gè)

33、不規(guī)貝U動(dòng)詞，意思是完全確信、肯定某事，通常是通過觀察、詢問或總種信息得出的結(jié)果。Example:IknowIshouldpractiseEnglisheveryday,butIneverseemtohavethetime.例句：我矢口道我應(yīng)該每天練習(xí)英語,但我彳以乎從來者8找不至U時(shí)間來這么做。Tothinkisanirregularverbthatmeanstohaveaparticularopinion,belief,orideaaboutsomeoneorsomething.Think是個(gè)不規(guī)貝U動(dòng)詞，意思是對(duì)某人或某事有一種特別的觀點(diǎn)、信念或想法。Example:IthinkEngl

34、ishisagloballanguage.例句：我認(rèn)為英語是一種全球通用語。Note-Ifyouneedtorememberwhichonetouse,memorisethissentence:Whydosomepeopleassumetheyknowwhatotherpeoplethinkaboutsomething?提示：如果你想記住這三個(gè)詞的區(qū)別的話，記住下面這個(gè)例句就行了：為什么有些人自認(rèn)為他們知道別人在想些什么？6.overtakevstakeover(takeover)overtake、takeover和takeover的辨析Overtakeisaverb.Itcanmeantog

35、obeyondsomethingbybeingbetter,orifyouredrivingtocomefrombehindanothervehicleorapersonandmoveinfrontofit.Overtake是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，意思是通過變得更好從而超過某物，或者指開車時(shí)的超車，也可以指趕上某人，來到某人的前面。Example:Youshouldalwayscheckyourrearviewmirrorbeforeyouovertakeanothercar.例句：在你超車前，你應(yīng)該要查看一下后視鏡。Takeoverasanounisusedwhenoneorganisationgain

36、scontrolofacompanybybuyingmostofitsshares.Takover是一個(gè)名詞，用來指某個(gè)機(jī)構(gòu)通過購買另一個(gè)公司的大部分股份從而掌管了該公司。Example:InSeptember2006MerckannouncedtheirtakeoverofSeronoSA.例句：2006年9月，Merck公司宣布收購SeronoSA。Takeoverasaphrasalverbmeanstogetcontrolofacompanybybuyingmostofitsshares.Takeover是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞詞組，意思也是通過購買某一個(gè)公司的大部分股份從而掌管了該公司，即收購。E

37、xample:MerckfinallytookSeronooverin2007.例句：Merck公司丁2007年最終收購了Serono公司閱讀疑難詞匯PARTONE)expertisen.專門技術(shù)Hehastheexpertiseinthemanagementofhotels.他有灑店管理知識(shí)。quizn.智力競(jìng)賽；小測(cè)驗(yàn)vt.考查，盤問TheCambridgeteamweretoomuchfortheOxfordteaminthequiz.在智力競(jìng)賽中，劍橋隊(duì)遠(yuǎn)勝牛津隊(duì)。unrivalledadj.無對(duì)手的，無匹的=unrivaledThenationsbiggestcomputermanu

38、facturer,onceanengineofgrowthandanunrivaledsuccess,saidthejobcutsandplantclosingswouldcostabout$6billionbeforetaxes,asumthatwillbereflectedinitsbottomlinebytheendofthisyear.我國最大的電腦造商，一度曾為帶動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)成長的火車和無與倫比的成功企業(yè)，說裁員及工廠關(guān)閉將耗費(fèi)60億元納稅前數(shù)字。此一數(shù)字將在年終結(jié)賬的最后項(xiàng)目中顯現(xiàn)。exploitvt.剝削，利用，開發(fā)，開拓n.功績(jī),英勇行為Peopleshouldreadtherela

39、tedregulationsbeforetheyexploitnaturalresources.在開發(fā)自然資源前，人們應(yīng)該先了解相關(guān)的規(guī)定。revitalisingadj.復(fù)活的，新生的；動(dòng)詞revitalise的現(xiàn)在分詞形式=revitalizing(美)Revitalisingwheelsandtyresisthefirstthingagaragewilldowhenputtingacarontheforecourt.更換或活洗車輪及輪胎是維修站將汽車停放在展廳前首先要完成的工作。controversiala.引起爭(zhēng)論的，有爭(zhēng)議的IndeferencetoourhostIdecidedno

40、ttochallengehiscontroversialremarks.我出丁對(duì)主人的尊敬，不對(duì)他那易引起爭(zhēng)論的話表示異議。poachvt.(侵入他人地界)偷獵(或捕魚)，水煮，侵占，挖走Arivalfirmpoachedourbestcomputerprogrammers.我公司的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手把我們最好的計(jì)算機(jī)程序編制員挖走了。devoteto獻(xiàn)給Hedevotedhimselfentirelytomusic.他將一生奉獻(xiàn)給了音樂。permiumprn.加付款；贈(zèng)品a.高級(jí)的；售價(jià)高的Wewillreimburseyou(for)theadditionalpremium.對(duì)溢價(jià)我們會(huì)給予賠償。a

41、lienatevt.使疏遠(yuǎn)，離問；轉(zhuǎn)讓(財(cái)產(chǎn)等)ThePrimeMinisterspolicyalienatedmanyofherfollowers.首相的政策使很多擁護(hù)她的人疏遠(yuǎn)了她。vendorn.自動(dòng)售貨機(jī)，小販，賣方，供貨商=venderAfewmilitantmembersofthecrowdattackedthevendor.人群中幾個(gè)好斗的人攻擊了那個(gè)小販。PARTTWOANDPARTTHREEeadvt.擔(dān)憂，憂慮；懼怕，不敢n.擔(dān)憂，畏懼Idreadtothinkwhatwillhappenifshefindsoutthetruth.我不敢去想她知道真相后會(huì)怎么樣。tactn

42、.圓通，機(jī)敏，老練Hesshortontact.他處事不夠圓通。administrativea.管理的，行政的Heregardedalltheseadministrativedetailsasbeneathhisnotice.他認(rèn)為行政管理上的這些瑣事都不值一顧。revitalizev.使復(fù)活，使重新充滿活力Ithinkwehavetorevitalizeoursociety.我覺得我們的社會(huì)需要新生。pinnaclen.頂點(diǎn)Hehasreachedthepinnacleofhiscareer.他已經(jīng)登上事業(yè)的頂峰。calibren.(槍等)口徑，(人或事)品質(zhì)，才能Hisworkisofth

43、ehighestcalibre.他的工作質(zhì)量最高。aspirationn.強(qiáng)烈的愿望，志向，抱負(fù)Hehasseriousaspirationstoacareerinpolitics.他有從政的雄心壯志。complementn.補(bǔ)充；編制名額；補(bǔ)(足)語vt.補(bǔ)充Hisbusinessskillcomplementsherflairfordesign.他的經(jīng)營技巧和她的設(shè)計(jì)才能相輔相成。implicationn.含意，暗示，暗指；卷入，牽連Thenewreporthasfar-reachingimplicationsforthefutureofbroadcasting.這一新報(bào)告對(duì)廣播業(yè)的前途有

44、些意味深長的暗示。comprisevt.包含，包括，由組成;構(gòu)成，組成Acricketteamiscomprisedofelevenplayers.一個(gè)板球隊(duì)由11名隊(duì)員組成。immensea.廣大的，巨大的Herservicestothestatehavebeenimmense.她對(duì)國家的貢獻(xiàn)極大。consultvt.請(qǐng)教；查閱，查看vi.交換意見，商議Youhadbetterconsultadoctorsoon.你最好快點(diǎn)去看醫(yī)生。noveltyn.新奇事物；新奇(感)；新穎廉價(jià)的物品Showoffsnevermissanopportunitytodrawattentiontothemse

45、lvesbysomeoutrageousnovelty.愛顯示自己的人遇事總喜歡標(biāo)新立異。compatiblea.兼容的；能和睦相處的，合得來的Theproposednewregulationisnotcompatiblewiththeexistingpolicy.提出的新規(guī)定與現(xiàn)有的政策不符。exclusivelyad.專門地，排除其他地Thisroomisexclusivelyforwomen.這個(gè)房間是供婦女專用的。patronizevt.以高人一等的態(tài)度對(duì)待；惠顧；贊助Heresentedthewayshepatronizedhim.她待他那種屈尊纖貴的樣子，他十分憤恨。banala.

46、陳腐的Atriteorbanalremarkorstatement,especiallyoneexpressedasifitwereoriginalorsignificant.陳腔濫調(diào)陳腐的或平庸的評(píng)論或陳述，尤指某人表述它時(shí)好象它是新穎的或有意義的。(8) manipluatevt.操縱，控制，影響；(熟練地)使用Acleverpoliticianknowhowtomanipulatepublicopinion.聰明的政客知道如何操縱公眾輿論。shortfalln.不足之量，差額ashortfallintheannualbudget年度預(yù)算中的不足。severea.嚴(yán)重的；嚴(yán)厲的；嚴(yán)峻的；樸

47、素的Hessufferingfromseverementaldisorder.他患有嚴(yán)重的精神病。confinevt.限制；使不外出，禁閉n.pl.界限，范圍Iamsick,Ihavetoconfinetobed.我病了，我得臥床休息。defervt.推遲，拖延vi.(to)遵從，聽從，服從IshalldeferreplyingtillIhearfromhome.我將等接到家信以后再給你答復(fù)。propelvt.推進(jìn)，推動(dòng)；激勵(lì)，驅(qū)使Wearepropelledtogoforward.我們被推著向前走。(9) devisevt.發(fā)明，策劃，想出Hedevisesanewtypeoftransis

48、tor.他發(fā)明了一種新的晶體管。disruptivea.破壞性的；制造混亂的；搗亂的Hehasadisruptiveinfluenceontheotherchildren.他能影響別的孩子使他們失控。distinctionn.差別；區(qū)分；優(yōu)秀；榮譽(yù)，優(yōu)待Weshouldmakeadistinctionbetweenrightandwrong.我們應(yīng)該分活是非。vaina.徒勞的，無效的；自負(fù)的，愛虛榮的Theyendeavouredtomakeherhappybutinvain.他們盡量使她快樂，卻徒勞無功。integrateda.整合的，完整的Iintegratedyoursuggestio

49、nwithmyplan.你的建議使我的計(jì)劃完整了。(10) reversev.推翻；顛倒；反向n.反面；逆境a.反向的The50pcoinhasacrownedliononitsreverse.50便士硬幣反面的圖案是個(gè)戴皇冠的獅子。incorporatevt.包含，加上，吸收；把合并，使并入Manyofyoursuggestionshavebeenincorporatedinthenewplan.你的很多建議已經(jīng)被納入新計(jì)劃中。layoff(暫時(shí))解雇；停止做Whydontyoulayoffsmokingforawhileuntilyourcoughgetsbetter?你為什么不先戒煙等你

50、的咳嗽好了一些后再說？overdraftn.透支，透支額Itookoutanoverdrafttopayformynewcar.我用透支來付新汽車的錢。transpire不及物動(dòng)詞vi.1.被人知道，透露2.【口】發(fā)生Letswaitandseewhattranspires.讓我們等著瞧，看會(huì)發(fā)生什么事。trendyadj.流行的，趕時(shí)髦的Lookatthattrendycouple-kittedupallthelatestgear!瞧那對(duì)時(shí)髦夫婦，打扮多么入時(shí)。spellout詳細(xì)地說明Thegraduatestudenthastospelloutwhathistutorhadwritten

51、.這位研究生得一個(gè)字一個(gè)字地讀他導(dǎo)師寫的東西。transcendvt.超出，超越(理性等)的范圍Shefartranscendstheothersinbeautyandintelligence.她才貌出眾。indisputablyadv.無爭(zhēng)論余地地Weaponsareindisputablyagrowthindustryofthe70sand80s.毫無疑問，武器生產(chǎn)是七十年代和八十年代的一個(gè)興旺的行業(yè)。obstaclen.障礙(物)，妨礙Herfathersoppositionremainedonlytheirobstacle.她父親的反對(duì)是他們唯一的障礙。reconcilevt.使協(xié)調(diào)；

52、使和解；使順從(甘心)(丁)Wetriedtoreconcileherwithherfamily.我們?cè)噲D讓她和她的家庭和好。biaseda.有偏見的Hewasbiasedagainsttheplanfromthebeginning.他從一開始就對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃有偏見。PARTFOUR)preferredadj.首選的，有優(yōu)先權(quán)的Therearenopreferredcolorsorcombinationsofcolors.沒有哪種顏色或顏色組合是首選的。lineofbusiness行業(yè)，業(yè)務(wù)范圍MayIknowwhatlineofbusinessyouhandle?可以告訴我你們從事何種業(yè)務(wù)嗎？p

53、utsb.off推遲，推延；阻止，勸阻DontputmeoffwhenImtryingtoconcentrate.我正要集中注意力呢，別打攪我。refertovt.涉及，指的是，提及，參考，適用丁Dontrefertothismatteragain,please.請(qǐng)不要再提這件事了。hierarchyn.等級(jí)制度；統(tǒng)治集團(tuán)，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)層Itsnotasifhewasveryimportantinthecompanyhierarchy.他在公司的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)層中似乎無多大權(quán)力。takeon開始雇用；呈現(xiàn)；同較量；承擔(dān)，從事Heisunwillingtotakeonheavyresponsibilities.他不愿承擔(dān)重任。foritsownsake為了的利益Ibelieveineducationforitsownsake.我相信教育本身就是有價(jià)值的。Thereisnopointindoingsth做什么事都沒有意義Youdonttakeadvicesothereisnopointinaskingforit.你不聽勸說，因此征求別人的意見也就沒有什么意義了。restrictto限制Membershipinthisclubisrestrictedtomanunder30.俱樂部的成員限定在三十歲以下。inthehabitof有的習(xí)慣Heisinthehabit