內(nèi)蒙古赤峰2020年中考英語(yǔ)真題試題含答案

1、2020年赤峰市初中畢業(yè)、升學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試試卷英語(yǔ)第I卷選擇題（80分）、聽力測(cè)試（共20個(gè)小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）第一節(jié)：聽小對(duì)話，從A、RC三幅圖畫中選出符合內(nèi)容的一幅，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。第二節(jié)：聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。6. Whatcolordoesthemanlike?A.BlackB.Brown.C.Blue.請(qǐng)聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第7、8小題。7. Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Toacinema.B.Toalibrary.C.Toapark.8. Howfarisit?A.Threekilome

2、ters.B.Sixkilometers.C.Sevenkilometers.請(qǐng)聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9、10小題。9. WhendidRobertgotothelibrary?A.Thedaybeforeyesterday.B.Lastweek.C.Yesterday.10. What'sthenewlibrarylike?A.Big.B.Tall.C.Modern.請(qǐng)聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11、12小題。11. Whatfestivalwillthespeakercelebrate?A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheMid-autumnFestival.C.Chri

3、stmasDay.12. Whenwillthedinnerstart?A.At5:00p.m.B.At6:00p.m.C.At7:00p.m.請(qǐng)聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至15小題。13. Isthemanadoctor?A.Yes,heis.B.No,heisn't.C.Idon'tknow.14. Whatkindofprogramsdoesthemanlikebest?A.Talkshows.B.Sports.C.Music.15. Whatdoesthemanthinkoftalkshows?A.Interesting.B.Exciting.C.Boring.第三節(jié)：

4、聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。16. WhatdoesJohnoftengetfromhisparents?A.Usedbooks.B.Somedrinks.C.Pocketmoney.17. WhydoesJohnflyhisbesttomoney?A. Becausehethinksitisdifficultforhisparentstomakemoney.B. Becausehisfamilyispoor.C. Becausehewantstobuyanewbasketball.18. WheredoesJohnoftenbuyusedhooks?A.Inthebook

5、shops.B.Inthesupermarkets.C.OntheInternet.19. HowdoesJohngotoschoolwhenitrains?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.20. WhatdoesJohnoftendrinkatschool?A.Juice.B.Water.C.Coffee.7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰二、口語(yǔ)應(yīng)用（共5個(gè)小題，每小題2分，共10分）閱讀下面對(duì)話.從方框內(nèi)當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪?duì)話。請(qǐng)將正確答案序號(hào)按要求涂在答題卡指定位置。A:Goodmorning.Sitdown,please.B:Morning,doctor.A: 21B: Iwasca

6、ughtintherain.I'vegotahadcoughandmyheadhurts.A: Doyouhaveafever?B: 22Ifeelterrible.A: LetmeseeThere'snothingserious.23Haveagoodrest,andyou'llbefinesoon.B: Thanks,Iwill.24A: You'dbetterchooseyourclothesaccordingtotheweatherreport.Theweatheroftenchangesinsummer.B: Howwilltheweatherbeto

7、morrow?A: 25Nowwereintheseasonofrain.B: Whatbadweather!A: Whenyougoout,pleasewearwarmclothesandtakeanumbrellawithyou.B: Thankyou,doctor.A.Youjusthaveacold.B.It'llstillberainytomorrow.C.What'stheweatherlike?D.Yes.Mytemperatureis38cE.Ihaveaheadache.F.What'sthematterwithyou?G.Anyothersugges

8、tions?21.F22.D23.A24.G25.B三、閱讀理解(共15個(gè)小題，每小題2分，共30分)第一節(jié)：閱讀AB兩篇短文，從每小題所給的A、BCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)將正確答案序號(hào)按要求涂在答題卡指定位置。(A)IamAlice.MysisterandIspentourlastsummerholidayswithourunclewhoisageologist（地質(zhì)學(xué)家）andlovestocollectstones.Onedayheboughtustwobackpacksandaskedustogotothemountainwithhim.Wewalkedthewholeday.

9、Everynowandthenheputstonesinourbackpacks.Tooursurprise,healsotooksomestonesoutfromthem.Butwethoughthehadjustfoundbetterstones.Whenwereturnedtothehouse,wewereverytired.Thebackpacksweresoheavythatwefeltrelief（輕松）whenwetookthemoff.Yetouruncle'sbackpackwashalfempty."Whydidyougiveussomanystones?

10、”weasked."Ididn't.Youdid."hesaid."Youdidn'tknowit,butIgaveyoualittleattitude（態(tài)度）testtoday.Ilistenedtoeverywordyousaid.Wheneveryouwerecomplaining（抱怨）,Iaddedastonetoyourbackpacks.wheneveryoutalkedaboutsomethingwithpositive（積極的）thinking,Itookoutastone.Andnowlookatyourbackpacks.&q

11、uot;Ourbackpackswerefullofstones.“Yournegative（消極的）thoughtsarejustlikestones.Youcarrytheminyourmindjustlikethosestonesinyourbackpacks.Themotenegativethoughtsyouhave,theheavieryourmindwillbe.”saidouruncle.Withgreatlove,ouruncletaughtusoneofthemostimportantlessonsitlifethepoweroftheattitude.26. Alice&

12、#39;sunclelikesto.A.collectcoinsB.collectstonesC.collectstampsD.collectbooks27. WhenAlice'suncletookoutsomestonesfromherbackpack,shethought.A.shesaidtoomanywordsB.herunclehadfoundbetterstonesC.herunclewantedhertofeelasenseofreliefD.shetalkedaboutsomethingwithpositivethinking28. Alice'sandher

13、sister'sbackpackswerefullofstonesbecausetheyA.complained（抱怨）toomuchonthewayB.werehardworkingC.enjoyedcollectingstonesverymuchD.chosewrongbackpackstocarrythestones29. Theunderlinedword"them"refersto""inthepassage.A.thestonesB.thebackpacksC.thepositivethoughtst.tuenegativethoug

14、hts30. ThewriterwrotethispassagetoencourageustoA.bepleasedtotakeothers'adviceB.haveapositiveattitudetowardslifeC.makeaplanbeforedoingsomethingD.helppeopleintrouble【答案】26.B27.B28.A29.D30.B（B）Labworkisfunbutyoumustbecareful.Listencarefullywhenyourteacherreadsandexplainstherulesbeforeyourfirstlable

15、sson.LABRULESThroughoutthelessons* Donotenterthesciencelabwithouttheteacher'spermission（允許）.* Nofoodordrinksaretobeallowedinthesciencelab.BeforetheExperiment* Readallinstructionscarefullybeforeeveryexperiment（實(shí)驗(yàn)）.* Prepareallapparatus（儀器）andputtheminrightplacessothatyouwillnotknockthemoverwhiled

16、oingtheexperiment.DuringtheExperiment* Ifyouareunsureofhowtouseanyapparatusorhowtooperate,askyourteacherforhelp.* Neversmellortastechemicalsunlessyourteachergivespermission.AftertheExperim-ent* Washallapparatusafteruseandreturnthemtotheplaceswheretheywere.* Throwwastematerialsintoproperwastebaskets.

17、FirstAid* Reportallaccidentstoyourteacherimmediately.* Ifyouspillanychemicalsontoyourbodyorclothing,washwithplentyofwaterandreporttoyourteacher.31.YoumustknowtheLABRULESthefirstlablessons.A.beforeB.sinceC.duringD.after32. Itisnecessaryforyoutobeforeeveryexperiment.A.readallinstructionscarefullyB.tak

18、eenoughfoodanddrinksC.smellchemicalsimmediatelyD.talkwithyourclassmates.33. Ifyouarenotsureofhowtouseanyapparatus,.A.readtherulescarefullyB.trythemagainandagainC.askyourteacherforhelpD.returnallapparatustotheplaceswheretheywere34. Theunderlinedword“spill"means.A.照射B.傷害C.摔下D.濺出35. Whenyouareinth

19、esciencelab,youmustn't.A.becarefulinordertopreventinjuryB.listencarefullywhenyourteacherexplainstherulesC.tastechemicalswithouttheteacher'spermissionD.throwwastematerialsintoproperwastebaskets【答案】31.A32.A33.C34.D第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿啥涛?。?qǐng)將正確答案序號(hào)按要求涂在答題卡指定位置。Readingisagoodhobbyforall

20、kindsofreason.First,readingisfun.36.Youwillneverfeelboredortired.Next,youcanreadabookanywhereinacar,onaplane,oreveninthebathroom.37.Itissoeasytogetabook.Anothergoodreasonforreadingisthatitisuseful.Ifyoureadasahobby,youwillgetbetterandbetteratit.Andyouwillreadfasterandfinditeasiertounderstandwhatyour

21、ead.38,youwillprobablyfindyourschoolworkbecomesmuchbetter.Somepeoplesaythatreadingisnotinfashion.39.YoucanreadontheInternet.Themoreyouread,themoreknowledgeyouwillget.Goodreadersmaybecomewriters,too.40.Readingisawonderfulhobby.Whynotstartreadingrightnow?A. ButIdon'tthinkso.B.EveryonelikesreadingC

22、.TheyalwayshavemorethingstowriteaboutD.YoucanalwayskeepyourselfhappyifyoulikereadingE.Allyouneedisabook.F.Asyourreadingskillsimprove36.D37.E38.F39.A40.C四、完形填空（共10個(gè)小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)將正確答案序號(hào)按要求涂在答題卡指定位置。ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,partoftoday'sShandongProv

23、ince.September28thishisbirthday.41hewasbornover2,000yearsago,peoplestillrememberhimonthisday.Hischildhoodwassad.Hisfather42whenhewasonly3andhehadtoworktohelphismother.ButyoungConfuciusdidn't43studying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports.Later,hebecameateacherandsta

24、rtedthe44privateschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattime,onlychildrenfromrichfamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelieved45shouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.Today,peoplestillfollowhis46.Hetoldusthateachpersonhassomethingworthytolearnandteach."WhenIamwiththreepeop

25、le,oneofthemmustbe47thanmeinsomeareas.Ichoosetheirgoodqualities（品質(zhì)）andfollowthem.Itaketheirbadqualitiesandchangetheminmyself.”Healsotaughtusthatthinkirngisveryimportantinstudy."Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled（迷惑）.Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeople48.”Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacherbutalso

26、afamous49withwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners."Akindpersonshouldcareforothers.Bestrict50yourself,butbekindtoothers."Hesaid.41.A.BecauseB.AfterC.AlthoughD.Since42. A.dieB.diedC.deadD.death43. A.giveupB.pickupC.takeoffD.putoff44. A.o

27、neB.twoC.firstD.second45. A.noneB.someoneC.nooneD.everyone46. A.thoughtsB.newsC.waysD.messages47. A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best48. A.lazilyB.beautifullyC.lazyD.beautiful49. A.scientistB.thinkerC.engineerD.explorer50. A.atB.forC.ofD.with41.C42.B43.A45.D46.A47.C48.C49.B50.D第II卷非選擇題（70分）五、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（共20個(gè)小題，每小題1

28、分，共20分）A.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使語(yǔ)意通順、完整。其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。請(qǐng)將正確答案填寫在答題卡指定的橫線上。（每空一詞，每詞限用一次。）behomeduringdevelopusuallyinteresttonighttimeplayyoungtheyfootballLeisureactivitiesareveryimportantnow.Theyarethekindsofthingspeopleliketodotorelaxandenjoy51whentheyarenotworkingorgoingtoschool.Leisureactivities52a

29、nimportantpartinpeople'slives.Inthepast,there53fewleisureactivities.Childrenoftengottogethertoplayhide-and=seek.People54playedcardsorchessinthestreet.Fewpeoplehadchancestotravel.Watchingoperasandlisteningtotheradioarethemainactivitiesintheirspare55.Sincethereformandopening-up,Chinahas56rapidly.C

30、hinesepeoplehavehadmoretimetospendonvariouskindsofleisureactivities.Alotofpeoplelovebothtoplayandtowatchteamsportslikebasketballor57.Manypeoplestayathomehavingarest,readingbooksandwatchingTV.58peopleliketoplaygamesoncomputersorchatontheInternet.Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplelovetotravel59vacations.

31、Theygotovisitsomeplacesof60,andsomepeopleevenmakeatourabroadtoseetheworld.Chinesepeoplenowhavethetimeandchancetodomorekindsofleisureactivities.【答案】51.themselves52.play53.were54.usually55.time56.developed57.football58.YerestB.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)中文、首字母、音標(biāo)及語(yǔ)境提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。請(qǐng)將正確答案填寫在答

32、題卡指定的橫線上。Lastmonth,IvisitedaschoolinCanada.WhatI61（聽見）mostoftentherewasquestionslike“Shallwedothetaskinpairs?"and"Fourstudentseachgroup."InCanada,Ifoundstudentswereoftenaskedtoactingroups.T62teamspiritreallysurprisedme.Thiswas63writinglesson.Theteacheraskedeveryfivestudentstoworkinone

33、groupandeachgroupshouldwriteonearticle64（一起）.Inagroup,thefirststudentbeganthestory.Afterthat,thestudenthadtopassthepapertothen65one.Thatstudentshouldgoonwiththestory.Justlikethis,thepaperwasp66untilthelaststudenttriedhisbesttofinishthestorywithagoodending.Eachofthemonlyhadone67'm?n?todothejoband

34、theyalldidwell.Finally,agroupofstudentsgotprizesbecauseoftheirbeststory.Allthe68wereexcitedbecausethelessonwasactuallylikeagame.Learninghowtowritethroughthegamewasfuntothem.Weallknowthatcooperation（合作）,buthowcanwehave69s?t?anability?Ithinkwecanlearnsomething70schoolsinCanada.Maybeit'sagoodideato

35、beginwithgroupactivities.【答案】61.heard62.Their/The63.a64.together65.next66.passed67.minute68.students69.such70.from六、讀寫實(shí)踐（共10個(gè)小題，每小題2分，共20分）A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格，每空一詞。請(qǐng)將正確答案填寫在答題卡指定的橫線上。AbrahamLincolnwasborninKentuckyin1809.Hismotherdiedwhenhewastenyearsold.Later,hisfamilymovedtoIllinoisandhisfatherremarried

36、.Thefamilywaspoor,sotheyhadtostrugglejusttolive.InIllinois,therewereneitherteachersnorschools,butLincoln'sstepmotherencouragedhimtostudy.Helearnedtoreadandwritewhileworkingonthefarm.Attwenty-one,Lincolnlefthome.Hesoonreceivedalawlicenseandbecamealawyer.Peopletrustedhimandbegantocallhim“HonestAbe

37、".Duringthefollowingyears,hetookamoreactivepartinpolities.Soonhewasnotonlyahighlyrespectedlawyerbutalsoawell-knownpolitician.HewaselectedthesixteenthpresidentoftheUnitedStatesin1860,andinthenextyeartheCivilWarbrokeout.TheCivilWarwasbetweenthesouthernstatesthatwantedtoleavetheUnionandformtheirow

38、ncountry,andnorthernstatesthatwantedtokeepallthestatesasonecountry.Thesouthernstateswantedtokeepthelawsthatallowedthemtoownslaves.BoththenorthernstatesandPresidentLincolnwantedtogetridofthoselaws.OnApril9,1865,theCivilWarendedandallslavesweresetfree.Lessthanaweeklater,onApril14,1865,AbrahamLincolnwa

39、sshotattheFordTheaterinWashingtonD.C.Hediedthenextdayfromhiswounds.AbrahamLincolnBirthHewasbornin1809.Hisfamily Hismotherdiedwhenhewas71 Hisstepmotherwas72tohimandencouragedhimtostudy.UnusualExperience*Afarmer,alawyer,apoliticianandthesixteenth73oftheUnitedStates.Achievement TheCivilWarbrokeoutbetwe

40、enthesouthernstatesandthe74states. AllslavesweresetfreewhentheCivilWar75. “Keepingallthestatesasonecountry"cametrue.71.10/ten72.nice/kind73.president74.northern75.endedB. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答后面的問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)將正確答案填寫在答題卡指定的橫線上。OnepleasantNewYearmorning,Edwardgotupanddressedhimselfinahurry.Hewantedtobethefirsttowisha

41、happyNewYear.Helookedineveryroom,andshouted"HappyNewYear"toeveryoneofhisfamily.Thenheranintothestreettorepeatittothosehemet.Whenhecameback,hisfathergavehimtwonewdollars.Hisfacelightedupashetookthem.Hehadwishedforalongtimetobuysomenicebooks.Asherandownthestreetwithalighthearttothebookshop,h

42、esawapoorGermanfamilythefather,motherandthreechildrenwalkinginthecoldwind.“IwishyouahappyNewYear,saidEdward,ashewashappilypassingon.Themanshookhishead.“Youdonotbelongtothiscountry?”askedEdward.Themanshookhisheadagain,becausehecouldnotunderstandorspeakEnglish.Buthepointedtohismouth,andtothechildren,h

43、eseemedtosay,“Theselittleoneshavehadnothingtoeatforalongtime.”Edwardquicklyunderstoodthatthesepeoplewerepoorandintrouble.Hetookouthisdollarsandgaveonetotheman,andtheothertohiswife.Theysaidsomethingintheirlanguage,whichmeant,“Thankyouverymuch,andwewillrememberyouforever.”76.Whendidthestoryhappen?77. WhatdidEdwardwishtobuy?78. Whodidheseeonthewaytothebookshop?79. Whydidthemanshakehisheadagain?80. DidEdwardgivethemanonedollarortwodollars?【答案】76.IthappenedononepleasantNewYearmorning.77