初中英語(yǔ)代詞講解及習(xí)題附答案

1、.一、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞填空：1._ismyaunt.Weoftenvisit_. ( she )2.Chinaisadevelopingcountry._isintheeastofAsia. ( its )3.Whatdayis_today_isThursday. (its)5.Iownabluebike.Theredoneisnt_. ( I )6.Thesenewhousesaresonice._areveryexpensive.(them )7.Thefishermencaughtalotoffish,didnt_ ( them )8.LingLingisagirl._studiesin

2、aprimaryschool._brother liveswith_andhelps_with_ lessons. ( she )9.Mikeismyclassmate._isgoodatEngliush. ( his )10.Katewantsaglassofmilk.Willyoupassitto_ ( she )11.Whatstheweatherliketoday_iscloudy. ( its )二、用形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞填空1.Iateall_sandwichesyesterday.( I )CanIhaveoneof_ ( you )2.Georgehaslost_

3、( his )pen.AskMaryif（是否）shewilllendhim_. ( she )3.JackhasadogandsohaveI._(he)dogand_( I )hadafight (打架).4.Theteacherwantsyoutoreturnthatbookof_( he )5.Mr.andMrs.Greenandafriendof_arecomingtoseeus. ( they )6.WearegoingtoParistostaywithaFrenchfriendof_. (we )7.Thisisnt_knife._isgreen. ( she )8.Thesear

4、eyourbooks Kate.Put_inthedesk，please.(they )9._mustlookafter_things. ( you )10.WeiFang，isthat_rulerYes，its.( you )11.Theywantafootball.Give_thegreenone，please. ( they)12.ItsLinTaosbag.Giveitto_. ( he )13.Isthispencil-boxLiLeisNo，_isverynew. ( he )14.Thisboxistooheavy.Icantcarry_.( it )Dontworry，Let_

5、( I )help_. ( you)15._isaboy_nameisMike.Mikesfriendslike_verymuch. ( he )16.Mysisterisin_room._isateacher. ( she )17.Janeisalittlegirl._motherisanurse. ( she )18.Wearein_classroom._classroomisbig. ( we)19.Myfatherandmotherareteachers._arebusy ( them)20.Youareapupil.Is_brotherapupil,too ( you )三.從括號(hào)內(nèi)

6、選擇正確的代詞填空1.Yourfootballclothesareonthedesk.Pleaseput_(they，them，their，theirs)away.2.(We，Us，Our，Ours)_EnglishteacherisMrs.Green.Wealllike_(she，her，hers).3.(I，Me，My，Mine)_cantgetmykite.Couldyouhelp_(I，me，my，mine)4.Tomcantgetdownfromthetree.Canyouhelp_(he，him，his)5.Wecantfindourbikes.Canyouhelp_(we，us，

7、our，ours)6.Theseare_(he，him，his)planes.Thewhiteonesare_(I，me，mine).四、用括號(hào)中的適當(dāng)形式填空1 Arethese_（you）pencilsYes,theyare_（our）.2 Whoseisthispencil Its_（I）.3 Ilove_（they）verymuch.4 Sheis_（I）classmate.5 MissLioftenlooksafter_（she）brother.6 Arethese_（they）bags.No,theyarent_（their）.Theyare_（we）.七、選擇填空.1. Mr.

8、More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesnt enjoy _. A. he B. him C. his D. himself2. Lily was 9 years old. _ was old enough to go to school _. A. She , she B. She , herself C. Her, herself D. Her. she3. Jims watch is much newer than _. A. hers B.she C. her D. herself 4. Would you like _for

9、super A: something Chinese B：Chinese something C: anything Chinese D: Chinese anything5. _ piano is too old ,but she still liked playing it. A. She B. Shes C. Hers D. Her6. Who taught you English last year Nobody taught me . I taught _. A. me B. myself C. mine D. I7. That bike is _ Ahe B. him C. his

10、 D. it8. We bought _ a present, but _ didn”t like it. A. they, them B. them , they C. themselves , their D. theirs, they9.Whossingingoverthere_isSandyssister.A.ThatB.ItC.SheD.This10._willspendthesummerholidayinHawaii.A.She,youandIB.You,sheandI C.I,youandsheD.Her,meandyou11.Betweenyouand_,heisnotarea

11、lfriend. A.meB.IC.heD.his12.Myuncleboughtanewbikefor_.A.theirsB.theyC.meD.I13. Heres apostcardforyou,Jim!Oh,_isfrommyfriend,Mary. A.heB.itC.sheD.its14.LittleBabyknowsthatheshouldnottakethethingsthatdonot belongto_. A.heB.hisC.herD.him15.WillanyonegoonatripwithhimNot_. A.IB.meC.mineD.he16. Amongthose

12、lovelytoys,thebrowntoydogwasgivenby_. A.heB.hisC.him答案：一、1、she her 2、it 3、it it 5、mine 6、they 7、they 8、she her her her her 9、he 10、her 11、it 二、1、my yours 2、his hers 3、his mine 4、his 5、them 6、ours 7、her her 8、them 9、you your 10、your 11、them 12、him 13、his 14、it me you 15、he his him 16、her she 17、her 1

13、8、our our 19、they 20、your 三、1、them 2、our her 3、i me 4、him 5、us 6、his mine 四、1、your ours 2、mine 3、them 4、my 5、her 6、their their ours七、1、D 2、B 3、A 4、D 5、D 6、B 7、C 8、B 9、C 10、B 11、A 12、C 13、B 14、B 15、B 16、C 反身代詞: 1. Those girls enjoyed _ in the party last night. A. them B. they C. themselves D. herself

14、 2. Help _ to some fish, children. A. yourself B. your C. yours D. yourselves 3. The film _ is very fun. A. its B. itself C. it D. its 4. Who teaches _ math I teach _. A. your, my self B. you, myself C. you, me D. you, herself 5. The father will make _ a bike _. A. her, himself B. she, himself C. he

15、r, herself D. she, herself 6. 6. The scarf is _, she made it_. A. herself, her B. herself, hers C. hers, herself D. her, herself 7. . Liu Hulans death was great. She thought more of others than _. A. her B. she C. hers D. herself 8. Luckily, he didnt hurt _ terribly yesterday. A. him B. themselves C

16、. himself D. they 9. I cant mend my shoe _. Can you mend it for _ A. myself, me B. myself, I C. me, I D. I, me 10. I like watching _ in the mirror. A. me B. I C. my D. myself Key: 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. D 指示代詞：( ) 1 Whos that at the door _ is the postman.A. She B. This C. I

17、t D. He( ) 2 -Whos that in the picture A. Its me B. Thats I C. This is a boy D. Its I( ) 3 -Look, who is coming -_ must be our English teacher.A. She B. He C. It D. This( ) 4 Someone is knocking at the door, but who can_ beA. one B. he C. she D. it4( ) 1 _ was late summer and the weather was very ho

18、t. A. That B. It C. This D. Its( ) 2 What time is _ nowA it B. all C. this D: that( ) 3 _ a heavy rain last night.A. There had B. We had C. It was D. There is( ) 4 _ is 200 kilometres from here to the natural park. We have to go there by car.A. There B. It C. This D. The place3. 1-4 D A D D 4. 1-4 B

19、 A B B 8( ) 1 _ is the best season of the yearA. When B. What C. Which D. What time( ) 2 o-_ is your sister-She is a nurse.A. What B. Which C. How D. Who( ) 3 -_ colour are your new shoes-They are brown.A. Any B. Whose C. Which D. What( ) 4 -_ is your classmate John like-Hes very tall.A. How B. What

20、 C. Who D. Which 9) ( )1 _ has happened and _ did itA. Who; who B. What; who C. What; what D. Who; what( ) 2 Who waiting outside Please ask them to come in.A. is B. has C. have D. are10( ) 1 -_ is that man over there-Hes Mr Green.A. What B. Which C. How D. Who( ) 2 -_ is the boy standing there-He is

21、 my brother.A. Which B. What C. How D. Who( ) 3 Who _ the little American boy over thereA. were B. are C. is D.1 am( )4 Who_these tall menA. is B. am C. are D. was11( ) 1 _ one do you like, the blue one or the red oneA. What B. Which C. That D. This( ) 2 -_ is bigger-The yellow one.A. who B. whom C.

22、 which D. It( ) 3 _ of you would like to go with usA. Who B. Which C. All D. Both12( ) 1 -_ bag is this-Its Jacks.A. What B. Which C. Whose D.Whos( ) 2 -_ pencils are these-They are theirs.A. Which B. Whose C. / D. These( ) 3 _ house is being repairedA. hat B. Where C. Who D. Whose13( ) 1 Please fin

23、d out _ he is looking after at home.A. who B. which C. whom D. when( ) 2 _ do you think you should helpA. Whose B. Which C. What D. Whom( ) 3 He told me _ he was sent for.30( ) 1 The man missed the bus. _ is why he was late for the meeting.A. It B. That C. This D. All( ) 2 He has to stay at home. _

24、he has a bad cold.A. This is because B. Thats why C. So is it D. The reason is( ) 3 -How many books are there on the table Only four.A. This is all rightB. Thats all right C. Thats right D. It is all right. v.A. whom B. that C. both D. Where8. 1-4 D A D B9. 1-2 B D10. 1-4 D D D D11. 1-3 B D B 12. 1-

25、3 B D D13. 1-3 D D A 30. 1-3 B A D15( ) 1 He and she are exactly as tall as_.A. themselves B. them C. their D. each other( ) 2 People usually put small presents in _ stocking on Christmas Eve. A. each other B. each others C. each others D. each others( ) 3 The students often help_.A. one the other B

26、. each the other C. one another D. two another. v.18( ) 1.There are shops on _ side of the street._ of them do not close till 12 at night.A. both; All B. every; None C. either; Some D. other; Many( ) 2 The boy runs faster than_ in his class.,A. any of the boy B. any boys C. any other boy D. all the

27、boys( ) 3 Tom is stronger than _ in his class.A. any students B. other student C. any other student D. any other students( ) 4 There is not _ meat in my bowl. There is _ chicken in it.A. some; any B. any; some C. any; any D. some; some( ) 5 -I have forgotten my bread.-Never mind, you can have_.A. so

28、me of us B. some of our C. some of ours D. many of ours( ) 6 -Is there _ tea in that green cup-Yes, there is_.A. the; some B. any; any C. some; any D. any; some. v.19( ) 1 Could you do_for me, pleaseA.everythingB.nothing C. something D. anything( ) 2 The bottle is empty. There is_ in it.A. anything

29、B. something C. nothing D. everything( ) 3 -Turn off the TV, Betty. _ is watching it.-Oh, no. Mum. Im watching it now. A. somebody B. Nobody C. Everybody D. Anybody( ) 4 -Did you find _ in the room-No, we found _ there.A. anybody; nobody B. somebody; everybody C. anybody; somebody D. everybody; anyb

30、ody( ) 5 I have a lot of work to do. 1 have_ time to play.A. not B. any C. no D. some( ) 6 As we know, he is_fool.A. not B. no a C. not an D. no20( ) 1 I asked him for some oil, but he hadnt _.A. some B. any C. anything D. no( ) 2 _ of the four roads will take you to the hospital.A. Neither B. Eithe

31、r C. Both D. Any( ) 3 Would you lend me of your money A. some B. lot C. a few D. any( ) 4 Would you like_more coffee . v.A. little B. any C. some D. another( ) 5 -Have you any books on radio-Id like to borrow _.A. those B. some C. them D. it. v.21( ) 1 Listen to me. I have_ to tell you.A. anything n

32、ew B. something new C. new something D. nothing new( ) 2 By the way, is there _ in todays newspaper A. something new o B. anything new C. new something D. new anything( ) 3 Please be quiet. I have_ to tell you.A. important something B. nothing important C. important anything D. something important(

33、) 4 Im not busy. I havent _ to do.A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything( ) 5 _ has happened, I want you to tell me about it.A. Something B. Everything C. Anything D. Nothing22( ) 1 Yesterday morning _ boy broke into the garden.A. any B. some C. many D. much( ) 2 _ twenty boys were playin

34、g football at that time yesterday.A. Each B. Some C. No one D. Neither( ) 3 Now I have _ questions. Lets go to ask our teacher.A. any B. much C. some D. a lot23( ) 1 If you like these apples, you can take_.A. any B. a lot C. that . D. this( ) 2 I will do_for my motherland.A. anything B. many C. much

35、 D. something( ) 3 -Did they find _ in the park-No, they found_there.A. anybody; nobody B. somebody; everybody C. anybody; somebody D. everybody; anybody24( ) 1 I dont know_ of these people, for they are new workers.A. any B. some C. one D. much( ) 2 He didnt take _ one. They are all here.A. many B.

36、 any C. a little D. that( ) 3 1 havent read_ of the books. A few of the books are too difficult for me to read. A. any B. some C. two D. both25( ) 1 Can I have_bottle of orange, pleaseA. another B. other C. others D. the others( ) 2 There are forty-four students in Class One. Nineteen of them are bo

37、ys,_ are girls.A. the other B. the others C. others D. some others( ) 3 Mr Smith has two sons. _ is a soldier, _ is a doctor.A. One; another B. One; otherC. This; the other D. One; the other( ) 4 There are many people in the park now. Some are boating. _ are walking along the lake.A. the other B. ot

38、her C. the others D. others( ) 5 The glass is broken. Go and get_ .A. other B. another one C. .others D. the other( ) 6 I borrowed two books. _ is in English, and_ is in Chinese.A. It; another B. One; another C. The one; another D. One; the other26( ) 1 _ of them has an English dictionary.A. Every B

39、. All C. Both D. Each( ) 2 There are lots of English books here, and _ of them is easy to understand.A. both B. all .C. every D. each( ) 3 I didnt know that you_would_there.A. be; all B. all; be C. are; all D: all; are( ) 4 -Are these two books interesting -Yes, _ of them are interesting.A. both B.

40、all C. either D. neither27( ) 1 He couldnt make himself understood because _ of us knew what he said.A. none B. no C. nobody D. not( ) 2 I didnt like the cross talk. _ of the actors was funny.A. Both B. All C. Neither D. Either( ) 3 _ of them is good at singing.A. Both B. All C. No one D. Neither( )

41、 4 -Which would you like, a cup of tea or a glass of milk-_, thanks. I think Ill just have a glass of water.A. None B. Neither C. Both D. Either( ) 5 -How many monkeys did you see in the zooA. Never B. None C. No one D. Nothing28( ) 1 We should speak English as_ as possible.A. many B. much C. few D.

42、 lot( ) 2 Its going to be a busy day today. I have_ work to do.A. a hard B. a lot C. many D. much( ) 3 The boy has eaten two bananas already, but he wanted_.A. a few more B. few more C. a little more D. little more( ) 4 Do you eat _ fruit and vegetablesA. many B. more C. a lot D. a lot of29( ) 1 I d

43、idnt get any letters yesterday, but there were_ this morning.A. a little B. few C. little D. a few( ) 2 The film isnt interesting. _ people like it.A. Few B. A little C. A few D. Little( ) 3 She can speak _ English now.A. a little B. a few C. many D. few( ) 4 Hurry up! There is_ time left.A. few B.

44、a few C. little D. a little( ) 5 Sorry, I cant answer your question. I know_ about the subject.A. a little B. little C. few D. a few15. 1-3 D D D 18. 1-6 D D D B D D19. 1-6 D D B A D D20. 1-5 B D A D B21. 1-5 B B D D A22. 1-3 B B D23. 1-3 A A A24. 1-3 B B B25. 1-6 A B D D B D26. 1-4 D D B A27. 1-5 A

45、 D D B B28. 1-4 B D A D29. 1-5 D A A D B全章鞏固基礎(chǔ)題：1.You may come to my house _ this week_ next week.A .neither; or B .from ; to C .either ;or D. either; nor2.I dont think we can do it all_ .A. by ourselves B. by myself C. by ourself D .by yourselves3.I dont want this shirt. Please show me_A .others B

46、.the others C .another D .the other4.I cant repair the model ship_ . Can you help_A .me; me B. myself ;myself C .myself ;me D. me ; myself5.Does your brother often wash clothes_A. he B .himself C. herself D .him6. We study Chinese,English ,maths and some _ subjects.A .the other B. one C .other D .an

47、other7.I have two sisters . _ of them are doctors.A. Both B. All C .Either D. Neither8.The book on the shelf is_.She wrote_ name on its cover .A .Hers ; her ;herself B. Her; hers; herself C. Herself; her; hers D .Her; herself; herself9. “Dont worry . Theres_ much wrong with you.” said the doctor.A.

48、nothing B .everything C. something D .very10.These shoes are too small. You may buy some_ shoes .A .another B .other C .the .others D. others11.I asked Jim and Bob to come to my house for dinner ,but_ of them came .A .another B. other C .the others D .others12.They are_ the same size ,so you may take_ half of the cake.A. at; each B. in ; both C .at ; neither D .in ; either13.Betty and John have come back ,but_ students in t