travelling abroad unit 5 課后單詞講解（課堂PPT）

1、1 選修七選修七 Unit 5Words and expressions21. adjust to 適應，調節(jié)適應，調節(jié) +n./doing1)適應新的氣候適應新的氣候/生活生活adjust to the new climate/life. adjust to 調整調整以適應以適應聯(lián)想：聯(lián)想：adapt oneself to2) These desks and seats can be _(隨兒童的身高來調整隨兒童的身高來調整. ）adjusted to the height of the child.32. keep it up 保持優(yōu)秀；繼續(xù)干下去保持優(yōu)秀；繼續(xù)干下去 Youre maki

2、ng progress. Keep it up. 你正在取得進步，堅持下去。你正在取得進步，堅持下去。 If he had kept it up, he would have succeeded. 如果他堅持下去，他本可以成功的。如果他堅持下去，他本可以成功的。 Keep it up! Youll catch up. 堅持下去！你就快趕上來了！堅持下去！你就快趕上來了！4keep up 維持；保持；繼續(xù)下去維持；保持；繼續(xù)下去keep up (with)趕上，不落在后面趕上，不落在后面keep ones word/promise信守諾言信守諾言keep a record保持紀錄保持紀錄keep

3、 fit 保持健康保持健康keep in touch with與與保持聯(lián)系保持聯(lián)系keep.out of不使不使入內；不惹事入內；不惹事keep sth.in mind把把記在心里記在心里keep ones balance保持平衡保持平衡keep away from不不(使使)接近接近keep an eye on sth. 照看某物照看某物53. fit in (with sb/sth) 合得來；適應合得來；適應 1)大多數(shù)人似乎適應這里的生活方式。大多數(shù)人似乎適應這里的生活方式。 Most people seems to fit in with the way of life here. 2

4、) She was great with the children and fit in beautifully. 她對孩子們很有一手，相處得非常融洽。她對孩子們很有一手，相處得非常融洽。6 補充補充1. 能容納，能裝進能容納，能裝進 The box is too small for the toy;it wont fit in. 這個盒子太小了，玩具裝不進去。這個盒子太小了，玩具裝不進去。2. fit sb./sth. in 給給安排時間安排時間 Im very busy. Ill try to fit in a game of tennis at the weekend. 我雖然很忙，但要

5、設法在周末安排打一場我雖然很忙，但要設法在周末安排打一場網球。網球。72. vi.排隊排隊 排隊等候：排隊等候：queue up for sth queue up to do sthWe are queuing up to buy tickets for the concert.1. n.隊列；行列隊列；行列Dont jump the queue when you buy something.People had to stand in a queue for hours to buy a ticket.4. queue 85. preparation 準備；準備工作準備；準備工作 for/t

6、o domake preparations for sth/to do sth.The country is making preparations for the war.Careful preparation for the exam is essential .in preparation for the sthThe team is training hard in preparation for the big game.9補充：補充： prepare vt. 使有準備，準備使有準備，準備 sb./sth. (for sb/sth). Prepare a meeting./repor

7、t. A hotel room is being prepared for them. prepare oneself for/to do They have prepared themselves for the exam. well-prepared adj. 準備好的準備好的 be prepared for sth.對某事做好準備對某事做好準備10Can you recommend a good hotel to me?sb/sth (to sb) (向某人向某人) 推薦推薦6. recommendsb. as/for sth. 推薦推薦擔當擔當She was recommended f

8、or the post by the professor.1) 推薦推薦112. 建議；建議；勸告勸告 I wouldnt recommend him to go there. He recommends wearing safety equipment. I recommend that you (should) buy this dictionary.注意：注意：recommendation n. 推薦；推薦信推薦；推薦信I had the operation on the of the doctor.sb to do sthdoing sth+ that 從句從句 (should)127

9、. comfort 舒適；安慰舒適；安慰 in comfort 舒適地舒適地 He sat there in comfort watching TV. 和你談談真是一種安慰。和你談談真是一種安慰。 Its a comfort talking to you. 內德?lián)е噲D安慰她。內德?lián)е?，試圖安慰她。 Ned put his arm around her, _trying to comfort her.138. substitute n. 代替品；代替品；vt. 代替代替 1) vt. substitute A for B 用用A代替代替B substitute B with A Subs

10、titute this new dictionary _the old one 2) a substitute for sb/sth Water is not a proper substitute for wine. 水不是酒的適當代用品水不是酒的適當代用品 theres no substitute for沒有東西能代替沒有東西能代替There is no substitute for hard work.for149. acknowledge vt. 承認；確認；答謝承認；確認；答謝 acknowledge doing sth He d having stolen the money. a

11、cknowledge + that 從句從句 He d that he was defeated. acknowledge sb/sth as/to be sth He d his son to be/as his heir (繼承者繼承者) It is universally/widely acknowledged that the earth is round. 地球是圓的，這是大家所公認的。地球是圓的，這是大家所公認的。1510. contradictvt. 反駁；反駁； 反對；反對； 否認否認; 與與矛盾矛盾 contradict oneself 自相矛盾自相矛盾 contradict

12、ion n. 矛盾；反駁矛盾；反駁 contradictory adj. 相矛盾的相矛盾的他所說的話與事實相矛盾。他所說的話與事實相矛盾。 His statement contradicts the facts.男孩非常生氣男孩非常生氣,當眾反駁了他的父親。當眾反駁了他的父親。 The boy was very angry and contradicted his father in public.1611. occupy vt. 占用；占領；忙于占用；占領；忙于 occupancy n. 占用；使用占用；使用(房屋；土地房屋；土地) occupation n. 侵占；占領；侵占；占領；職業(yè)職

13、業(yè) be occupied with sth/(in) doing sth. 從事從事/忙于某事忙于某事(用法同用法同 busy) occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth. 忙于做某事忙于做某事 under occupation 在占領之下，占領中在占領之下，占領中 (sth.) occupy ones mind 在腦海中縈繞在腦海中縈繞17即學即練即學即練 1)The enemy _ the town.敵人以前占領了這個鎮(zhèn)。敵人以前占領了這個鎮(zhèn)。 2)Writing _ most of my free time.寫作占去了我大部分的空閑時間。寫作占去了我大

14、部分的空閑時間。 3)I _ myself _ writing a novel.我忙于寫小說。我忙于寫小說。occupiedoccupiesoccupiesin1812.apology n. 道歉；謝罪道歉；謝罪 a letter of apology 道歉信道歉信make/offer an apology to sb for sth.I must make an apology to you for forgetting your birthday.accept sbs apologyowe sb. an apology注意：注意：apologize to sb for (doing) st

15、h1913. abundant adj. 豐富的；充裕的豐富的；充裕的 be abundant in= be rich in; 含有豐富的含有豐富的 ;富于富于 The tree is abundant in fruit. 這棵樹果實累累。這棵樹果實累累。 We have abundant evidence to prove his guilt. abundance （of）. n. 豐富；充裕豐富；充裕 Fruit grew in abundance on the island. 島上盛產水果。島上盛產水果。2014. out of the question不可能不可能 out of /be

16、yond question 沒問題沒問題 Sleep during this interval(間隔間隔) is out of the question. 要在這樣的間歇里睡覺是不可能的。要在這樣的間歇里睡覺是不可能的。 If you persist/keep it up, your success is out of question. 如果你堅持下去，你的成功是無疑的。如果你堅持下去，你的成功是無疑的。 His honesty is without/beyond question . 他的真誠不容置疑。他的真誠不容置疑。2115. seetle in. (因工作、搬家因工作、搬家)安頓下來安頓下來 1. settle in 習慣（新居）；適應（新工作）習慣（新居）；適應（新工作） His uncle hasnt settled in yet. 2. settle into How are the kids settling into their new school? 3. s