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1、高考英語重點詞組固定搭配大全、接不定式(而不接動名詞)作賓語的24個常用動詞afford to do sth.負擔得起做某事|help to do sth.幫助做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事hope to do sth.希望做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事learn to do sth.學習做某事ask to do sth.要求做某事manage to do sth.設法做某事beg to do sth.t蹄做KWoffer to do sth.主動提出做某事care to do sth.想要做某事plan to do sth.計劃做某事choose to

2、 do sth.決定做某事prepare to do sth.準備做某事decide to do sth.決定做某事pretend to do sth.假裝做某事demand to do sth.要求做某事promise to do sth.答應做某事determine to do sth.決心做臬事refuse to do sth.拒絕做某事expect to do sth.期待做某事want to do sth.想要做某事fear to do sth.害怕做某事wish to do sth.希望做某事注:有些不及物動詞后習慣上也接不定式,不接動名詞:aim to do sth. 打算做某事

3、fail to do sth.未能做某事long to do sth.渴望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth.猶豫做某事struggle to do sth.努力做某事二、接/、定式作賓補的36個常用動詞advise sb. to do sth.建議某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.tm (叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth.請求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth.導致某人做某事command sb

4、. to do sth.命令某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驅(qū)人做elect sb. to do sth.選舉某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth.強迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth.使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth.討厭某人做某事help sb. to do sth.幫助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事invit

5、e sb. to do sth.邀請某人做某事leave sb. to do sth.留卜某人做某事like sb. to do sth.喜歡某人做某事mean sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth.說服某人做某事 prefer sb. to do sth.寧愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事

6、remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.告訴某人做某事train sb. to do sth.訓練某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth.麻煩某人做某事want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事注:/、要受漢語總思的影響而誤用以下動詞句型:漢語說害怕某人做某事”,但英語不說fear sb. to do sth.。漢語說原諒某人做某事 “,但英語不說 excuse

7、 sb. to do sth.。漢語說拒絕某人做某事 “,但英語不說 refuse sb. to do sth.漢語說懲罰某人做某事”,但英語不說 punish sb. to do sth.。漢語說建議某人做某事 “,但英語不說 suggest propose sb. to do sth.。漢語說贊成某人做某事,但央語不說 approve sb. to do sth.。漢語說通知某人做某事 “,但英語不說inform sb. to do sth.。漢語說歡迎某人做某事 “,但英語不說 welcome sb. to do sth.。漢語說堅持某人做某事 “,但英語不說insist persist

8、 sb. to do sth.。漢語說希望某人做某事”,但英語不說 hope sb. to do sth.。漢語說安排某人做某事 “,但英語不說 arrange sb. to do sth.。漢語說要求某人做某事,但央語不說 demand sb. to do sth.。漢語說感謝某人做某事”,但英語不說thank sb. to do sth.。漢語說祝賀某人做某事 “,但英語不說 congratulate sb. to do sth.。漢語說阻止某人做某事 “,但英語不說 prevent sb. to do sth.。要表示以上意思,可換用其他表達:漢語的 原諒某人做某事“,英語可說成 exc

9、use forgive sb. for doing sth.。漢語的 希望某人做某事",英語可說成 wish sb. to do sth.。漢語的 建議某人做某事",英語可說成 advise sb. to do sth.。漢語的 安排某人做某事",英語可說成 arrange for sb. to do sth.。漢語的 要求某人做某事 ,英語可說成 demand of sb. to do sth.。漢語的 感謝某人做某事",英語可說成thank sb. for doing sth.。漢語的 祝賀某人做某事“,英語可說成 congratulate sb.

10、on doing sth.。漢語的 阻止某人做某事 ",英語可說成 prevent sb. from doing sth.。三、接動名詞(不接不定式)作賓語的34個常用動詞admit doing sth.承認做某事give up doing sth.放棄做某事advise doing sth.建議做某事imagine doing sth.想象做某事allow doing sth.允許做某事keep doing sth.保持做某事appreciate doing sth.感激做某事mention doing sth.提及做某事avoid doing sth.避免做某事mind doin

11、g sth.介意做某事consider doing sth.考慮做某事miss doing sth.錯過做某事delay doing sth.推遲做某事pardon doing sth.原諒做某事deny doing sth.否認做某事permit doing sth.允許做某事discuss doing sth.討論做某事practice doing sth.練習做某事dislike doing sth.小喜歡做某事prevent doing sth.阻止做某事enjoy doing sth.喜愛做某事prohibit doing sth.禁止做某事escape doing sth.逃脫做某

12、事put off doing sth.推遲做某事excuse doing sth.原諒做某事report doing sth.報告做某事fancy doing sth.設想做某事risk doing sth.冒險做某事finish doing sth.完成做某事stop doing sth.停止做某事forbid doing sth.禁止做某事suggest doing sth.建議做某事forgive doing sth.原諒做某事understand doing sth.理解做某事四、接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補日向20個常用動詞bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事look at s

13、b. doing sth.看著某人做某事catch sb. doing sth.碰上(撞上)某人做某事notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人做某事discover sb. doing sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事observe sb. doing sth.觀察某人做某事feel sb. doing sth.感覺某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事find sb. doing sth.碰上(撞上)某人做某事see sb. doing sth.看見某人做某事get sb. doing sth.使某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做

14、某事have sb. doing sth.使某人做某事set sb. doing sth.使(引起)某人做某事hear sb. doing sth.聽見某人做某事start sb. doing sth.使某人開始做某事keep sb. doing sth.使某人不停地做某事stop sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事listen to sb. doing sth.聽某人做某事watch sb. doing sth.觀察某人做某事五、接動詞原形作賓補的11個常用動詞feel sb. do sth.感覺某人做某事make sb. do sth.使某人做某事have sb. do sth.使

15、某人做某事notice sb. do sth.注意某人做某事hear sb. do sth.聽見某人做某事observe sb. do sth.觀察某人做某事let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事see sb. do sth.看見某人做某事listen to sb. do sth.聽著某人做某事watch sb. do sth.觀察某人做某事look at sb. do sth.看著某人做某事六、接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思相同的12個動詞like to do sthlike doing sth.喜歡做某事love to do sthlove doing sth.喜歡做某事hate to d

16、o sthhate doing sth.憎恨做某事prefer to do sthprefer doing sth.寧口做某事begin to do sthbegin doing sth.開始做某事start to do sthstart doing sth.開始做某事continue to do sthcontinue doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事can' t bear to do sthcan' t bear doing sth.不能忍受做某事bother to do sthbother doing sth.麻煩做某事intend to do sthintend doin

17、g sth.想要做某事attempt to do sthattempt doing sth.試圖做某事cease to do sthcease doing sth.停止做某事七、接不定式或動名詞作賓語意思不同的 7個動詞remember to do sth.記住要做某事remember doing sth.記住曾做過某事forget to do sth.忘記要做某事forget doing sth.忘記曾做過某事regret to do sth.后悔(遺憾)要做某事regret doing sth.后悔(遺 事憾)曾做過某try to do sth.設法要做某事try doing sth.做某

18、事試試看有何效 果mean to do sth.打算做某事mean doing sth.意味著做某事can' t help to do sth. go on to do sth.不能幫助做某事 做完某事后接著做另can' t help doing sth go on doing sth.禁/、住做某事 繼續(xù)做一直在做的事注:stop to do sth. 與stop doing sth. 也不1司,前者指停卜來去做某事,后者指停止正在 做的事,但stop to do sth.中的不定式不是兵語,是目的狀語。八、可接雙賓語的38個常用動詞(1)雙賓語易位時需借助介詞to的常用動詞

19、award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb.頒獎給某人return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物還給某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.把某物帶給某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.把某物送給某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb.把某物遞給某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb.把某物賣給某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.把某物借給某人serve sb. sth. = serv

20、e sth. to sb.拿某物招待某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb.把某物寄給某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.拿某物給某人看offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.將某物給某人take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb.把某物拿給某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb.欠某人某物teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb.教某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.把某物遞給某人tell sb. s

21、th. = tell sth. to sb.告訴某人某情況pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb.付給某人某物(錢)throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb.把某物扔給某人post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb.把某物寄給某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb.給某人寫信read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb.把某物讀給某人聽(2)雙賓語易位時需借助介詞for的常用動詞book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb.為某人預定某物buy sb. sth

22、. = buy sth. for sb.為某人買杲物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb.為某人選某物 cook sb. sth. = cook sth.for sb.為某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth.for sb.為某人畫某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth.for sb.為某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb.為某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb.為某人準備某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.為某人拿

23、來某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.為某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb.為某人訂購某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb.為某人米摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb.為某人準備某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb.為某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb.為某人唱某物(歌)spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 為某人讓出某物 steal

24、 sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb.為某人偷某物注:有的動詞后接的雙賓語易位時,既可用介詞to引出間接賓語,也可用介詞for引出間接賓語,含義相同,br bring, play 等: Bring me today ' s paper. = Bring today' s papeeEtoforJ me氏拿給我。He played us the record he had just bought. = He played the record he had just bought for to us.他放了他剛買的唱片給我們聽。有的動詞后接的雙賓語易位時,即

25、可用介詞to引出間接賓語,也可用介詞for引出間接賓語,含義不同,如leave等:They left me no food. = They left no food for me.他們沒給我留一點食物。My uncle left me a large fortune. = My uncle left a large fortune to me.我叔叔死后留下一大筆財產(chǎn)給我。們有的動詞后接雙賓語時,既不能用介詞to引出間接賓語,也不能用介詞for引出間接賓語,如allow, ask,cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuse:He allows his son to

26、o much money.他給他兒子的錢太多。He asked me some questions.他問了 些問題。This caused me much trouble.這給我?guī)砹嗽S多麻煩。He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea. 他一杯茶向我要 了5 美兀。His mistake cost him his job.他的錯誤讓他丟了工作。I envy you your good luck.你的好運。They forgave him his rudeness.他們原諒了 他的魯莽。九、可用于“動詞+sb+of sth'的8個常見動詞ac

27、cuse sb. of sth.cheat sb. fo sth.cure sb. of rm sb. of sth.控告某人犯某事(罪),指責某人做某事騙取某人某物治好某人的病,改掉某人的壞習慣通知某人某情況(事)remind sb. of sth.rid sb. of sth.使某人想起某情況(事) 使某人擺脫某物rob sb. of sth.warn sb. of sth.搶劫某人的某東西警告某人有某情況十、可用于“動詞+sb+for doing stK的8個常見動詞指責某人做某事 批評某人做某事 原諒某人做某事 原諒某人做某事blame sb. for doing st

28、h. criticize sb. for doing sth. forgive sb. for doing sth. excuse sb. for doing sth.pardon sb. for doing sth. punish sb. for doing sth. scold sb. for doing sth. thank sb. for doing sth.原諒某人做某事懲罰某人做某事 指責(責備)某人做某事 感謝某人做某事卜一、可用于 動詞+sb+into doing sth的9個常見動詞cheat sb. into doing sth.欺騙某人做某事trick sb. into

29、doing sth.欺騙某人做某事food sb. into doing sth.欺騙某人做某事force sb. into doing sth. 迫使某人做某事talk sb. into doing sth. terrify sb. into doing sth. frighten sb. into doing sth.persuade sb. into doing sth.說服某人做某事威脅某人做某事嚇唬某人做某事說服某人做某事argue sb. into doing sth.說服某人做某事十二、容易誤用作及物動詞的 9個不及物動詞錯誤deal a problem正確deal with a

30、 problem處理問題錯誤depend sb.正確depend on sb.依罪(依賴)某人錯誤insist doing sth.正確insist on doing sth.堅持要做某事錯誤knock the door正確knock on at the door敲門錯誤operate sb.正確operate on sb.為某人做手術錯誤participate sth.正確participate in sth.參加某事錯誤refer sth.正確refer to sth.查閱(參考)某物錯誤rely sb. / sth正確rely on sb. / sth.依靠(依賴)某人(某物錯誤repl

31、y a letter正確reply to a letter回信注:在某些其他用法中,以上有的動詞也可能及物,如insist, reply等動詞后可接賓語從句,operate表示 操作”、管理”等時則及物。十三、容易誤用作不及物動詞的 8個及物動詞錯誤serve for sb.正確serve sb.為某人服務錯誤marry with sb.正確marry sb.與某人結(jié)婚錯誤discuss about sth.正確discuss sth.討論某事錯誤mention about sth.正確mention sth.提到某事錯誤enter into a room正確enter a room進入房間錯

32、誤contact with sb正確contact sb.與某人聯(lián)系錯誤equal to sth.正確equal sth.等于某物錯誤ring to sb.正確ring sb.給某人打電話注:有個別詞在用于其他意義時,可以是不及物的,如enter into可以表示開始進入或從事某一狀態(tài)或活動,或用于較抽象的概念。如:The country entered into a state of war.這個國家進入戰(zhàn)爭狀態(tài)。I can enter into your feelings at the loss of your father. 我理解你失去父親后的心情。The two old men en

33、tered into a long conversation.兩位老人開始長談起來。十四、17個常用“be形容詞+about”結(jié)構(gòu)be angry about為生氣be anxious about為擔憂be careful about當心be certain about確信be curious about對女?<be disappointed about 對失望be excited about對感到興奮be glad about對感到局興be happy about為感到局興be hopeful about對抱 W# 望be mad about對入迷be nervous about為感至

34、U不女be particular about對講允be sad about為而難過be serious about對認真be sure about對有把握be worried about為擔憂十五、10個常用“be形容詞+at”結(jié)構(gòu)be angry at為生氣be bad at不#±be clever at擅K 丁 be disappointed at 對失望be expert at在方面是內(nèi)行be good atbe mad at對發(fā)怒be quick at在方面敏捷be skilful at在 方面熟練be slow at在方面遲鈍十六、18個常用“be形容詞+for”結(jié)構(gòu)be

35、anxious for渴望be bad for對有害,對不利be bound for前往be celebrated for以出名be convenient for對方便,在附近be eager for渴望be famous for因聞名be fit for合適,適合be good for對啟益(方便)be grateful for感謝be hungry for渴望得到be late for遲至 Ube necessaryfor對有必要be ready for為準備好be sorry for因抱歉be suitable for對合適(適且)be thankful for因而感激be well-k

36、nown for以出名十七、6個常用“be形容詞+from”結(jié)構(gòu)be absent from缺席,不在be different from與/、同be far from離 遠,遠遠不be free from沒有,免受be safe from沒有的危險be tired from 因而疲勞十八、11個常用“be+容詞+in”結(jié)構(gòu)be concerned in與be engaged in從事 J , 忙于be experienced in 在方 向有經(jīng)驗be expert in在方面是行豕be fortunate in在方 回幸運be honest in在方面誠實be interested in 對

37、感興趣be rich in曷于,在方圓曷后be skillful in擅長丁be successful in 在方面成功be weak in在方面不仃十九、18個常用“be+形容詞+of”結(jié)構(gòu)be afraid of害怕be ashamed of 為感到羞愧be aware of意識到,知道be capable of能夠,可以be careful of小心,留心be certain of確信,對有把握be fond of喜歡be free of沒有,擺脫be full of充滿be glad of為叩圖興be nervous of害怕be proud of為自彖be short of缺乏be

38、shy of不好意思be sick of對厭倦be sure of肯定,有把握be tired of對 厭煩be worthy of只得,配得上二十、20個常用“be+容詞+to”結(jié)構(gòu)be accustomed to習慣于be blind to對視而不見be close to靠近,接近be cruel to對殘酷,對無情be devoted to獻身,專心于be equal to等丁,能勝任be familiar to為(某人)所熟悉be harmful to對有危害be important to對be open to對開放,易受至Ube opposed to反對,/、贊成be opposit

39、e to在對面,和相反be polite to對有禮貌be related to與后關(是木戚)be respectful to尊敬be rude to對無禮be similar to與相似be true to忠實于,信守be used to習慣于be useful to對有用一十一、14個常用“be形容詞+with ”結(jié)構(gòu)be angry with(某人)生氣be familiar with熟悉,精通be bored with 對厭煩be ill with患病be busy with忙于be patient with(某人)有耐心be careful with 小心be pleased wi

40、th 對滿意值興)be concerned with 關于,與有關be popular with受歡迎be content with 以為輛足be satisfied with對 Wmbe delighted with 對感到局興be strict with(某人)嚴格二十二、24個常用“in其他詞+of”結(jié)構(gòu)in advance of在 tWin memory of紀念in aid of幫助in need of需要in behalf of為了,為了的利益in place of代替in case of如果,萬一,以防in possession of 擁啟in celebration of慶祝in praise of稱贊in charge of管理in respect of就用百in commemoration of 紀念,慶祝in search of尋找,搜找in defence of保衛(wèi)in sight of看得見,在看見的地方in explanation of 解釋in spite of雖然,盡管in face of面對in support of為了支持(擁護)in favour of贊成,主張in view of鑒于,考慮到in fro

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