2017-2018學(xué)年北京市房山區(qū)七年級(jí)(下)期中英語(yǔ)試卷

1、2017-2018學(xué)年北京市房山區(qū)七年級(jí)（下）期中英語(yǔ)試卷一、單選題（本大題共 8小題，共8.0分）1. I can't find my pen . Could you helpfind it ?()A. meB. herC. himD. then2.- When were you born , Lucy ?一 I was born1994 .()A. atB. onC. toD. in3.-do you watch TV Lily ?一 Once a week.()A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much4. There are no

2、 buses, you'll have to walk . ()A. butB. orC. soD. for5.-you swim ?一 Yes, but I'm not a good swimmer . ()A. MayB. CanC. NeedD. Must6. Theremany trees in front of my house now .A. isB. areC. wasD. were7. - What's your father doing now ?-Hethe plants in the garden .()A. waterB. watersC. wi

3、ll waterD. is watering8. My sister oftenmy mom do the chores after school . ()A. will helpB. helpC. helpsD. is helping二、完形填空(本大題共8小題，共12.0分)It is Saturday today. Han Mei doesn't go to school or other classes.She wants to buy a newdress. Her mother is busy at work . She has to go (9)with her fath

4、erThey go there bycar. Her father does not like shopping , so Han Mei does the shopping and her father sits inthe car and (10)for her.There are lots of people in the (11)shop . Han Mei looks at dresses of differentcolours and styles and (12)on one dress after another. Her father waits and waits . Af

5、ter two hours , Han Mei does not come out of the shop. Her father is a little worried (著急的). "Why does she (13)in the shop for so long ? " He comes ou of his car. Just then a man comes up to him and says, "Excuse me, but are you Han Mei's father ? " "Yes!" "Han

6、 Mei iswaiting for you in the shop . She just doesn't have enough (14). " "Oh , I see." He goes after the man into the shop . Han Mei is very (15)to see her father . After herfather (16)the money ,they go home together.9.A. shoppingB. swimmingC. fishingD. playing10.A. looksB. drin

7、ksC. studiesD. waits11.A. toyB. clothesC. fruitD. sports12.A. keepsB. paysC. triesD. holds13.A. costB. stayC. learnD. reach14.A. moneyB. clothesC. waterD. food15.A. sorryB. sadC. happyD. angry16.A. makesB. seesC. sendsD. pays三、閱讀理解（本大題共9小題，共18.0分）ASome children are afraid to go to the dentist（ 牙醫(yī)） ，

8、 but not me I'm happy to go to the dentist because I have a funny dentist His name is Dr Smileyface I don't think that's his real nameBut when the children go to see him ， he tells his name to all of them He has a cool waiting room It has computer games and a big toy box Dr Smileyface al

9、ways wears funny bats Sometimes he paints his face He asks funny questions like "Are you married （結(jié)婚）？ " and "Do you eat flowers to make your breath （呼吸）smell so sweet？" That makes me laugh （笑）One time，he tells me this joke ， "What has lots of teeth but never goes to the den

10、tist ？ Acomb （木梳） !" When I laugh ， he pulls my tooth out I doesn't hurt at all! After that he tells me how to take care of my teeth in an interesting way Before I leave， he always gives me a surprise This time he gives me a toy ship and I like it very much 17. How does the writer feel when

11、 he goes to the dentist ？A. Angry B. Afraid C. SadD. Happy18. What does Dr Smileyface tell the writer after he pulls his tooth out ？A. How to laugh B. How to take care of his teeth C. How to eat flowers D. How to paint his face 19. What is the story mainly about ？A. A funny dentist B. A funny boy C.

12、 A new dentist D. A cool boy BWhat is "Walk to School" ？Now we are working on a program （項(xiàng)目）of "Walk to School" We hope more andmore parents and children take part（參力口） . Children who walk to and from school along with their parents can learn many road safety and life skills You

13、can take part by Walking to and from school with your child every day Walking for one or two days during the week Encouraging （鼓勵(lì)）others to walk， if you already do Walking is great! Walking is great exercise! A walk is good for your body and can keep you fit It's freeYou'll save money by not

14、 using the car It's pollution free It's a good chance to talk to your children and to meet other parents，tooEnjoying walking to school!Here are some advice to help you and your child enjoy walking to school Plan a safe way together first Encourage your child to help you choose safe places to

15、 cross the road Look at and discuss the things you see on your way-especially road signs and what they meanWalk to school! Thousands of parents and children already take part Please go to www walktoschool org uk for more information 20. Who will take part in the program of "Walk to School"

16、 ？A. Workers .B. Bus drivers .C. Parents and children .D. Teachers and students.21. What is the first thing to do if you want to enjoy your walking to school ?A. Learn to talk with your parents .B. Plan a safe places to cross the road.C. Choose safe places to cross the road.D. Find road signs and kn

17、ow their meanings .22. The purpose of this passage is to .A. get people know children and parentsB. make children and parents save moneyC. help children and parents discuss on the streetsD. encourage people to take part in "walk to school"CJoe is a 75-yaar-old man and has a happy family He

18、 has four grandchildren , and they all visit him during their holidays .Before they come to visit , Joe is preparing his home for the kids ; cleaning the house and buying their favorite foods . But when he is working, he loses （丟失） his favorite watch .The watch is a gift from his deceased （已故的） wife

19、 when their first child was born . Joe loves the watch very much. He is very sad .When his grandchildren come , they promises （答應(yīng)） him they will find the watch .One granddaughter asks, "Grandpa, do you remember when you see the watch last before it goes missing?"Joe answers, "I guess

20、when I am cleaning the barn （谷倉(cāng)）！"The children look for more than two hours but can't find it .One grandson goes to search the barn again and Joe asks why he is going there The little boy asks the others not to follow him and to keep silent（安靜的）.He is there for about 15minutes and then goes

21、 back to his grandfather. He finds the watch!Joe is surprised and asks how he is able to find it. The little boy answers , "I just sit there without making a noise , and the barn is silent. After a few minutes , I hear the 'tick , tick'sound and find the watch ."Joe is happy and th

22、anks the little boy.This shows the power （力量） of silence . If we stay calm （鎮(zhèn)定的）,we are better able to find a solution!23. From Paragraph 2, we learn that Joe .A. hopes his grandchildren visit himB. often helps his grandchildrenC. doesn't want his grandchildren to workD. doesn't like doing h

23、ousework very much24. What's the meaning of the word " solution" in the last paragraph ?A. wayB. giftC. jobD. watch25. What doos the story mainly tell us?A. One cannot put back time.B. Love keeps us busy all the time.C. Helping those in need makes one feel good.D. Silence sometimes is

24、more powerful than using your sound .四、任務(wù)型閱讀-簡(jiǎn)答（本大題共1小題，共10.0分）26. Most children don't enjoy doing housework They like playing computer games Jim andRobert's mother, Mrs. Black, lives in Australia . She has good and proper （臺(tái)適 的） ways to get her children to do housework Here is an example&qu

25、ot;Mum ， do you work out （制定出）next week's housework？Let Jim and me choose（選擇）the cards （卡片）. I can't wait. It's fun!" When Robert says these words ,his mother puts the cards on their big table On the cards， there are some words like these， "sweep the floor ， clean your bedroom

26、， help mum cook ， wash vegetables， make beds， feed the fish ， cut the wood，clean the bathroom" and many others Jim and Robert choose two cards for each day fromMonday to Friday . Then they will hang （懸掛） them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathrooms ， so be getsthe card "

27、;clean the bathroom" ， Robert loves to make the bed， so he gets his favorite card Jim again gets "wash vegetables" and Robert chooses "feed the fish" Soon the two boys are happy to take away all the cards To help the children do housework， their mother thinks hard and comes

28、up with this idea Of course， the parents do the housework on the weekends and leave Jim and Robert two days freeWhere does Mrs Black live ？What does Mrs Black put on their table when Robert says these words ？Why does Jim get the card "clean the bathroom" ？Who does the housework on the week

29、ends？What do you think of Mrs Black ？五、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本大題共2 小題，共20.0 分）27. 假如你是李華，Mark 是你們學(xué)校新來(lái)的外教老師Mark 想了解你的一些情況，請(qǐng)你用英文給他寫(xiě)一封信介紹你的情況，你的愛(ài)好以及你的學(xué)習(xí)情況提示詞語(yǔ)like， after school ， play football ， listen to music ， read books， think提示問(wèn)題What's your name？ What's your hobby ？ How about your study ？Dear Mark ，I'm

30、 glad that you will be my English teacher I'm looking forward so seeing youYours，Lin Qiang28. 每個(gè)同學(xué)有自己的飲食習(xí)慣某英語(yǔ)報(bào)社正在以"My Eating Habits" 為題進(jìn)行征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給報(bào)社寫(xiě)一篇征文，談?wù)勀阕钕矚g的食物，你為什么喜歡這些食物，以及我們應(yīng)該經(jīng)常吃什么食物提示詞語(yǔ)：rice， noodles， apple， fruit ， vegetables，be good for，healthy提示問(wèn)題：What's your favorite f

31、ood ？ Why do you like it ？ What kind of food should we often eat ？My Eating Habits六、其他（本大題共1 小題，共6.0分）29. Dong Yi lives in Beijing Read and learn about her day7：10am.My father takes me to schoo l It takes 30minutes8：00am.I start to have classes I have four classes in the morning Each clas is 45minut

32、es 10ng.10：00am.We get a 20-minute exercise between classes We all go to the Playground to do morning exercise11：50am.It's lunchtime! I have lunch in the classroom with my classmates5： 10Pm.My father takes me home I have some ice cream and then do my homework.After that, I listen to English.7： 0

33、0Pm.It is time for dinner. After dinner, I Play chess with my father and then watch TV.10： 00Pm.I go to bed.Who takes Dong Yi to school ?A . Her mother.B . Her uncle .C. Her father.D . Her sister.What does Dong Yi do at 10 : 00am. ?A . Play chess.B . Do her homework .C. Do morning exercise .D . Have

34、 classes.When does Dong Yi have dinner ?A . At 5 : 10Pm.B. At 7： 00Pm.C. At 7: 10Pm.D. At 10 ： 00Pm.第5頁(yè)，共14頁(yè)答案和解析1 .【答案】A【解析】me表示我；her表示她；him表示他；then表示那么.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和句意你能幫我嗎 故 選 ： A翻 譯 ：我找不到我的鋼 筆，你能幫我找到嗎 ？本 題 考 查 人稱(chēng)代 詞 人稱(chēng)代 詞 分 為 主格和 賓 格，主格位于動(dòng)詞 前， 賓 格位于動(dòng)詞 后2 .【答案】D【解析】on"向、朝在之上"；at"在、以、向、朝；to

35、 "到、向、朝方向"，in".在 之內(nèi)，從事于"，四者都可作時(shí)間 介 詞 表示 時(shí)間 的某一點(diǎn)、某一時(shí) 刻或年 齡等用at,泛指一般意義的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等 較長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間，一般 用in,若表示星期幾或某一特定的日期，則用on.由句意'-你什么時(shí)候出 生的，露西？一我出生于1994年 "可知，答案應(yīng) 是 in故 選 ： D-你什么 時(shí) 候出生的，露西？一我出生于1994年本 題 考 查時(shí)間 介 詞 的用法，在熟知所供詞 的含 義 基 礎(chǔ) 上，根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ) 境，從而判斷出正確答案3 .【答案】A【解析】考 查頻 度。 A。 How

36、often 多久一次，提問(wèn)頻 度；B。 How long 多久，提 問(wèn)時(shí)間 段；Co How many多少，提問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞；D。How much多少，提問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞。根 據(jù)Once a week可知問(wèn)的是頻度。故 選 ： A。莉莉，你多久看一次電視 ？一個(gè)星期一次。理解各個(gè) 選項(xiàng) 的含 義 ，根據(jù) Once a week。 結(jié) 合 選項(xiàng) 作答。4 .【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)何意：沒(méi)有公共汽車(chē)，因此你必須步行.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A .但是B.或者C.因此D .為了 .選項(xiàng)C符合題意.故 選 ： C沒(méi)有公共汽車(chē) ，因此你必須 步行熟悉 連詞 的基本用法，結(jié) 合 題 意， 給 出答案5 .【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)

37、句意：-你會(huì)游泳嗎？-是的，但是我游泳游得不好.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A.或B.能C.需要D.必須.選項(xiàng)B符合題意.故 選 ： B-你會(huì)游泳嗎 ？-是的，但是我游泳游得不好熟悉情 態(tài)動(dòng)詞 的基本用法，結(jié) 合 題 意， 給 出答案6 .【答案】B【解析】句意：現(xiàn)在我家屋前有 許多樹(shù)。本題考查there be句型，首先，根據(jù)now確定 本題要用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故排除CD,其次,there be句型中be動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)根據(jù) 它后面的離它最近的一個(gè)名詞來(lái)確定，此題中，名詞是many treeq故應(yīng)該用 are,故& B。7 .【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)句意"他在給 花園里的植物澆 水 "可知，要用

38、現(xiàn) 在 進(jìn) 行 時(shí) ，其構(gòu)成 為 am/ is/are doing故 選 ： D-你父親現(xiàn) 在在做什么？-他在給 花園里的植物澆 水考 查時(shí)態(tài) 要根據(jù) 時(shí)間 狀 語(yǔ) ，上下文的關(guān)系和語(yǔ) 氣等， 綜 合判斷，也要牢記 各 種 時(shí)態(tài) 的構(gòu)成8 .【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)句意"我姐姐經(jīng) 常在放學(xué)后幫我媽媽 做家 務(wù) "可知，要用一般現(xiàn) 在 時(shí) ，主語(yǔ) 是三 單 ， 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 用三 單 形式故 選 ： C我姐姐 經(jīng) 常在放學(xué)后幫我媽媽 做家 務(wù) 考 查時(shí)態(tài) 要根據(jù) 時(shí)間 狀 語(yǔ) ，上下文的關(guān)系和語(yǔ) 氣等， 綜 合判斷，也要牢記 各種 時(shí)態(tài) 的構(gòu)成9 .【答案】【小題1】A【小題2】D

39、【小題3】B【小題 4】C 【小題 5】B【小題6】A【小題7】C【小題8】D【解析】【文章大意】今天是星期六，韓 梅想要 買(mǎi) 件新衣服，她媽媽 忙于工作，于是她和爸爸去了。爸爸不喜歡購(gòu) 物，在 車(chē) 里等她，但是兩小時(shí) 了，她 還 沒(méi)回來(lái)一會(huì)，一個(gè)男人來(lái)找她爸爸，對(duì) 他 說(shuō) ， 韓 梅在商店里等你，她沒(méi)有買(mǎi) 衣服的 錢(qián) ，爸爸付完 錢(qián) 后，他 們 一起回家了。【關(guān) 鍵詞 】 buy a new dress1. A.購(gòu)物；B.游泳；C.釣魚(yú)；D.玩。句意'她必須和父親一起去”.根據(jù)第三旬She wants to buy a new dres她想買(mǎi)一件新衣服.可知，應(yīng)該是"購(gòu)物&

40、quot;，故選 A。2. A.看；B.喝；C.學(xué)習(xí)；D.等待。句意"于是韓梅去買(mǎi)東西，她爸爸坐在車(chē)?yán)锼?根據(jù)上一句Her father does not like shopping也父親不喜歡購(gòu)物.可知，應(yīng)該 是 "等 "，故 選 D。3. A.玩具；B.衣服，服裝;C.水果；D.運(yùn)動(dòng)。句意'店有很多人"，根據(jù)下一句Han Mei looks at dresses of different colours梅看不同顏色的連衣裙，可知，應(yīng)該 是 "服裝"店，故選 B4. A.保持；B.支付；C.嘗試；D.舉行。句意，韓梅看著不

41、同顏色和款式的衣服，_一件又一件"。 try on 試 穿，固定搭配。故選 C。5. A.花費(fèi)；B.停留、呆;C.學(xué)習(xí)；D.到達(dá)。句意"她為什么在商店里這么久"。根據(jù)上一句After two hours， Han Mei does not come out of the shop Herfather is a little worried （著急的），兩個(gè)小時(shí) 后， 韓 梅沒(méi)有從店里出來(lái)，她的父親 有點(diǎn)著急，可知，應(yīng)該 是 " 呆 " ，故選 C。6. A.錢(qián)；B.衣服；C.水；D.食物。句意"她只是沒(méi)有足 夠的_",根據(jù)上

42、一句Han Mei is waiting for you in the shop 韓梅在商店等你，及 8 空后 the money錢(qián).可 知， 應(yīng)該 是 "錢(qián) "。故 選 A。7. A.對(duì)不起的；B.傷心的；C.開(kāi)心的；D.生氣的。句意"韓梅見(jiàn)到她的父親非常".根據(jù)6空處She just doesn't have enough mone她只是沒(méi)有足夠的錢(qián).可知， 應(yīng)該 是 "開(kāi)心的"，故選 C。8. A.做；B.看到；C.發(fā)送；D.支付。句意"父親錢(qián)后，他們一起回家”.可知，在服裝店 買(mǎi) 衣服， 應(yīng)該 是 "

43、;支付"，故選 D。17.【答案】【小題 1】 D【小題2】 B【小題3】 A【解析】1 D 細(xì)節(jié) 理解 題 根據(jù)第一段句子Some children are afraid to go to the dentist（牙醫(yī)），but not me I"m a boy of 8 and I have a funny dentist 有些孩子害怕去看牙醫(yī)，但我不害怕我很高興 去看牙醫(yī)，因?yàn)?我有一位有趣的牙醫(yī)可知作者愿意去牙醫(yī)那里感覺(jué) 很高 興 ，故 選 D2 B 細(xì)節(jié) 理解 題 根據(jù)最后一段句子he tells me how to take care of my teeth i

44、nan interesting way.他還告訴我如何以一種有趣的方式照顧我的牙齒.可知牙 醫(yī) 給 作者 講 了如何保 護(hù) 牙 齒 ，故 選 B 3 A 主旨大意題 根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容及其句子Some children are afraid to go to第 11 頁(yè)，共 14 頁(yè)the dentist （牙醫(yī)）， but not me I'm happy to go to the dentist because I have a funny dentist 有些孩子害怕去看牙醫(yī)，但我不害怕我很高興 去看牙醫(yī)，因?yàn)?我有一位有趣的牙醫(yī)可知文章主要說(shuō) 的是一個(gè)有趣的牙醫(yī)故選 A本文敘述了

45、作者不像其他的孩子一樣 害怕去牙醫(yī)那里，他喜歡 去牙醫(yī)那里，在他那里，可以在有趣的等候室里玩電腦 游 戲 ，也可以看到牙醫(yī)的可笑帽子，聽(tīng)到滑稽的故事，得到自己想要的玩具在通 讀 全文的基 礎(chǔ) 上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開(kāi)邏輯 思 維 ，瞻前 顧 后， 認(rèn) 真 觀(guān) 察 選項(xiàng) ，仔 細(xì) 推敲，確定最佳答案20.【答案】【小題 1】 C【小題2】 B【小題3】 D【解析】（ 1） C 細(xì)節(jié) 理解 題 根據(jù) We hope more andmore parents and children take part（參力口）我們希望越來(lái)越多的家 長(zhǎng)和孩子參與其中故選C（ 2） B 細(xì)節(jié) 理解 題 根據(jù)Here a

46、re some advice to help you and your child enjoy walking to schoo l Plan a safe way together first以下是一些幫助您和您的孩子享受步行上學(xué)的建議 首先一起 計(jì) 劃一條安全的路線(xiàn) 故 選 B3） D.主旨大意題.根據(jù)Walk to school! Thousands of parents and children already take pa rt Please go t o www . walktoschool. org. uk for more information. 走路去學(xué)校！ 成千上萬(wàn)的父

47、母和孩子已 經(jīng)參加.請(qǐng)?jiān)L問(wèn)www . walktoschool. org. uk了解更多信息可知，本文主要是在鼓勵(lì)大家參與走路上學(xué)的活動(dòng) 故 選 D本文主要是在鼓勵(lì)大家參與走路上學(xué)的活動(dòng) ， 給 出其好 處 及相關(guān)事宜從 問(wèn)題 和 選項(xiàng) 入手，在 問(wèn)題 和 選項(xiàng) 中找出關(guān) 鍵詞 ，了解文章大概，帶 著 問(wèn)題有 針對(duì) 性的到文章找答案23.【答案】【小題 1】 A【小題2】 A【小題3】 D【解析】【文章大意】主要用了 Joe為準(zhǔn)備迎接孫子們的到來(lái)時(shí)候丟失了手表，而后 孫 子 們 幫他找回手表的故事?！娟P(guān)S詞】watch1 .根據(jù)原文Before they come to visit， Joe

48、is preparing his home for the kid；s cleaning the ho use and buying their favorite foods. 故& A。2 .根據(jù)原文 This shows the power （力量）of silence. If we stay calm 饃定的）, we are better able tofind a solution， 這說(shuō) 明了沉默的力量，如果我們 保持 鎮(zhèn) 定，我們就更能夠找到解決方法?？芍猻olution是指（解決）方法way,故選A.3）D.主旨大意題.根據(jù)原文This shows the power

49、（力量）of silence If we stay calm （ 鎮(zhèn) 定的）， we are better able to find a solution，這說(shuō) 明了沉默的力量，如果我們 保持 鎮(zhèn) 定，我 們 就更能 夠 找到解決方法結(jié)合文中講述的孫子們幫Joe找手表的主線(xiàn)，可知本文就是講沉默有時(shí)候比你 發(fā) 出聲音會(huì)更有力量，故選D 。26 .【答案】【小題 1 】 In Australia 【小題2】The cards【小題3】Because he likes to clean the bathrooms【小題4】The parents【小題5】She is clever【解析】1 In A

50、ustralia 細(xì)節(jié) 理解 題 根據(jù) Jim and Robert's mothe，r Mrs Black， lives in Australia ,吉姆和羅伯特的媽媽?zhuān)既R克太太，住在澳大利亞.可知 Mrs Black 生活在澳大利亞 ，故答案 為In Australia2 The cards 細(xì)節(jié) 理解 題 根據(jù) When Robert says these word， s his mother puts the cards on their big table當(dāng)羅伯特說(shuō)這些話(huà)時(shí)，他媽媽把卡片放在他們 的大桌子上可知是卡片故答案為T(mén)he cards3 Because he lik

51、es to clean the bathroom越田節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Jim likes to clean the bathrooms, so be gets the card "clean the bathroom”吉姆喜歡打掃浴室，所 以他得到了一張 卡片 "打 掃 浴室"可知因?yàn)?他喜 歡 打 掃 浴室故答案為Because he likes to clean the bathroom s4 The parents 細(xì)節(jié)理解 題 根據(jù) Of course， the parents do the housework onthe weekends,當(dāng)然,父母在周末做

52、家務(wù)，可知是父母打掃.故答案為T(mén)he parents5 She is clever.推理判斷題.根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容及其句子 To help the children do housework， their mother thinks hard and comes up with this idea， 為 了幫助 孩子 們 做家 務(wù) ，他 們 的母 親 努力思考并且想出了這 個(gè)主意可知Mrs Black是 聰 明的故答案為 She is clever短文 講 了大多數(shù)孩子不喜歡 做家 務(wù) 而是喜 歡 玩 電腦 游 戲 詳細(xì) 的介 紹 了 羅伯特的 媽媽 如何 讓 孩子喜 歡 做家 務(wù) 的做 題時(shí)

53、首先 對(duì) 原文材料迅速瀏覽 ，掌握全文的主旨大意其次，細(xì)讀題 材，各個(gè) 擊 破掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀 材料后的 問(wèn)題 ，弄清每 題 要求后， 帶著 問(wèn)題 ，再回到原文中去尋 找、捕 獲 有關(guān)信息27 .【答案】My name is Li Hua I'm thirteen years old I like playing football and I oftenplay it with my friends after school I also like reading booksI study hard and I listen to myteachers carefully in class I'm good at English I think English is interesting 【解析】Dear Mark，I'm glad that you will be my English teacherMy name is Li Hua . I'm thirteen year