人教pep小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解練習(xí)題及答案

1、人教pep小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解練習(xí)題及答案一、閱讀理解1 .閱讀理解并選擇正確的答案。Long long ago, there was a bad king. All of his people hated him. One hot day, he was taking a walk along a river when he decided to have a swim in it. He was a good swimmer, but while he was in the river, he suddenly fell ill and was dying. At that time

2、 two farmers were working in the field nearby. They came over, jumped into the river, and he was saved. They didn't know who was until they pull him out of the water. The king was happy. He said to the two farmer, "Today you have saved my life. Ask for anything, and I'll give it to you.

3、 I'm the richest in the world." "Don't tell anybody that we have saved you," the two farmers said together.(1) All of people the king.A. lovedB. visited(2) One day, the king decided to.A. take a walkB. have a swim(3) jumped into the river.A. The kingB. Nobody(4) The farmers we

4、re to save the king.A. happyB. worried The king was very.A. kindB. friendly【答案】(1) CB(3) C(4) C C 【解析】(5) 根據(jù)(6) 根據(jù)(7) 根據(jù)C. hatedC. Walk by the river.C. Two farmersC. sadC. bad【分析】文章大意：描述國(guó)王游泳被救的事情。All of his people hated him.可知所有人都憎恨他，故選 he decided to have a swim in it.可知他決定去游泳。故選 They came over, jum

5、ped into the river, and he was saved.CoBo可知這兩個(gè)農(nóng)民跳進(jìn)了河里救了國(guó)王，故選 Co(4) 根據(jù)"Don't tell anybody that we have saved you," the two farmers said together.可知這兩個(gè)農(nóng)民看到被救的人是國(guó)王不開心，故選Co(5)根據(jù)Long long ago, there was a bad king.可知那個(gè)國(guó)王很壞，故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時(shí)，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確 選擇。2 .閱讀理解，判斷正誤Yang Ling

6、: Liu Tao, let's go shopping.Liu Tao: It sounds good. It's sunny and warm.Yang Ling: Look at that sign. What does it mean?Liu Tao: It means you can't eat or drink in the shop.Yang Ling: I'm tried. Let's have something.Liu Tao: Ok, there is a juice shop over there. Let's go.Ya

7、ng Ling: Look, there is a sign, too.Liu Tao: Yes, it means you can't smoke here.Yang Ling: Aha, I don't smoke.Liu Tao: Me too.（ 1 ） Yang Ling and Liu Tao go shopping.（ 2） The weather is sunny and cool.（ 3） You can eat and drink in the shop.（ 4） You can smoke at the juice shop.（ 5） Liu Tao sm

8、okes.【答案】（ 1 ） 1（ 2） 0（ 3） 0（ 4） 0（ 5） 0【解析】【分析】對(duì)話大意：楊玲和劉濤談?wù)撛谏痰旰凸昕吹揭恍?biāo)志所表達(dá)意思。（ 1 ）句意：楊玲和劉濤去購(gòu)物。根據(jù)Yang Ling: Liu Tao, let's go shopping. 可知楊玲和劉濤去購(gòu)物了，故答案為正確。（ 2）句意：天氣晴朗涼爽。根據(jù)It's sunny and warm. 可知天氣晴朗溫暖，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（ 3）句意：你可以在商店里吃喝。根據(jù)It means you can't eat or drink in the shop. 可知在商店里不能吃喝，故答案為

9、錯(cuò)誤。（ 4）句意：你可以在果汁店抽煙。根據(jù)Liu Tao: Yes, it means you can't smoke here. 可知在果汁店不能抽煙，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（5）句意：劉濤抽煙。根據(jù) Yang Ling: Aha, I don't smoke.可知?jiǎng)怀闊?，故答案為錯(cuò)誤?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯對(duì)話，然后根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤。3 閱讀理解（B） 判斷正誤。It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom's birthday.He had a party at home. Hi

10、s friends came and they all give presents to him. They sang and danced. They were very happy. Tom's parents gave him a model ship. After lunch, they went to a park.They played games there. They went home at 4 o'clock. After dinner, they went to the supermarket.Tom bought （買） a VCD of Japanes

11、e cartoons. He was very happy.（ 1 ） Tom's birthday was on National Day.（ 2） Tom had a birthday party last Sunday.（ 3） They played games at the party.（ 4） The model ship was a present from Tom's uncle.（ 5） Tom was happy last Sunday.【答案】（ 1 ） 1（ 2） 1（ 3） 0（ 4） 0（ 5） 1【解析】【分析】該短文主要國(guó)慶節(jié)那天，也是湯姆的生日

12、，他的朋友們?yōu)樗麘c祝生日的事情。（ 1 ）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom's birthday. 得知國(guó)慶節(jié)那天，也是湯姆的生日，故答案為：正確。（ 2）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)句子He had a party at home. 得知舉行了一個(gè)生日派對(duì)，故答案為：正確。（ 3）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)句子They sang and danced. 得知他們唱歌跳舞，而不是做游戲，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（ 4）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)句子Tom's parents gave him a model ship. 得知他父母給他的飛

13、機(jī)模型。而不是他叔叔，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（5）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)句子He was very happy.得知他很高興。故答案為：正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題目要求快速閱讀文章，把握內(nèi)容、了解大意，然后細(xì)致閱讀，抓住主要內(nèi)容和細(xì)節(jié)，標(biāo)出關(guān)鍵詞，然后做出選擇，完成題目。4 閱讀理解閱讀短文判斷正誤A good breakfast is very important to everyone What is a good breakfast?You should eat some rice， noodles or bread ， an egg and some milk If the weather is very

14、cold in the morning ， a cup of hot drink is necessary（ 必要的 ） For example， a cup of hot milk or hot chocolate is great for you It helps you feel warm You must have enough（ 足夠的 ）time to eat breakfast So don't get up too late A good breakfast can help you smile and feel happy It can help you study

15、or work better（ 更好）too So you should have breakfast everyday It's really important to you!（ 1 ） Eating breakfast is very important （ 2） Rice and cola makes a good breakfast（ 3） On a cold morning ， you can have a cup of hot milk （ 4） A good breakfast can help you feel happy （ 5） You should have b

16、reakfast everyday 【答案】（ 1 ） 1（ 6） 0（ 7） 1（ 8） 1（ 9） 1【解析】【分析】本短文主要講述的是早餐對(duì)每個(gè)人都是很重要的，我們應(yīng)該每天吃早餐。細(xì)節(jié)理解. 題意：吃早餐是很重要的。根據(jù)短文第一句“ A good breakfast is very importantto everyone ”可知吃早餐對(duì)每個(gè)人都是很重要的。這與題意相符，故答案為：正確.推理判斷. 題意：米飯和可樂(lè)做一頓好的早餐。根據(jù)短文第二、三句“ Whatis a goodbreakfast?You should eat some rice ， noodles or bread， a

17、n egg and some milk ”可推知一頓好的早餐可包括米飯，面條或者面包，一個(gè)雞蛋和一些牛奶，不包括可樂(lè)。這與題意不符，故答案為：錯(cuò)誤.推理判斷. 題意：在一個(gè)寒冷的早晨，你可以喝一杯熱牛奶。根據(jù)短文中語(yǔ)句“ If theweather is very cold in the morning ， a cup of hot drink is necessary（ 必要的） For example ， acup of hot milk or hot chocolate is great for you It helps you feel warm ”可推知在早晨天氣很冷的情況下，喝一杯

18、熱牛奶是有助于保暖的。這與題意相符，故答案為：正確.細(xì)節(jié)理解. 題意：一頓好的早餐可以讓你感到快樂(lè)。根據(jù)短文中語(yǔ)句“ Agood breakfastcan help you smile and feel happy ”可知一頓好的早餐可以幫助你微笑并感到快樂(lè)。這與題意相符，故答案為：正確. 細(xì) 節(jié) 理 解 . 題 意 ： 你應(yīng) 該 每 天 吃 早 餐 。 短 文 中 語(yǔ) 句 “ So you should have breakfast everyday ”的意思是“所以你應(yīng)該每天吃早飯?！?。這與題意相符，故答案為：正確.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查對(duì)文章的綜合理解。做題時(shí)要把握文中的關(guān)鍵詞句，在文章中

19、找出 正確的答案。5 閱讀理解Dear Peter, How are you?I went to a birthday party at a fast food shop yesterday. It was my kindergarten friend Vivian's eighth birthday. I met many kindergarten friends at the party. They have changed a lot!Adam is very tall now. He was very short when he was five.Dora is quite s

20、hort and fat now. I remember she was thin and tall when she was five. It seems she stopped growing taller. Vivian has long hair now. She had short hair when she was five. She played the violin at the party. I didn't know she could play it Bravo!My friends said l was the only one who had not changed much.I was fat and short when l was five. And I am still fat and short!Talk later.Your friend, Tony（ 1 ） Whose birthday was it yesterday?（ 2） How old is Vivian now?（ 3） Who was tall and thin in the past?（ 4）