參考-外研版七年級上冊Module4知識點及練習

1、參考-外研版七年級上冊Module4知識點及練習M4:食物飲料；喝糖果水果 肉疏茉井用胡蘿卜雞肉巧克力咖啡 二ZZZT果汁 _馬鈴薯，土豆_香蕉_、西紅柿健康 的_ 一不健康的彳建康 美味的面包一漢堡包 面條 米，米飯 糖小孩，兒童 (pl. children) 甜的奶酪牙齒 (pl. teeth)勞累的 保持，停留 肥胖的 早飯午飯晚飯，正餐短語：go shopping 去購物 have got 擁有 be good for 對有益 be bad for對有害 too much太多（加不可數(shù)名詞）chicken soup 雞湯 stay/keep/be healthy保持健康 ice cre

2、am冰激凌 a bit 稍微，有點 healthy food健康的食品fruitjuice 果汁 all right 好吧 eat well 吃好 every morning 每天早上 be in good health身體彳艮好be in poor health 身體不好 主要句型我們沒有肉了。1.We haven t got any meat .2. Have we got any chocolate? Yes ,we have /No ,we haven t. 我們有巧克力嗎？3.How about some orange juice? 一 些 橘 汁 怎 么 樣 ？ what abou

3、t =how about4.Is your food and drink healthy ? 你的飲食健康嗎？5.What s your favourite food and drink? 你最喜歡的食物和飲料是什么？6.Meat and fish are healthy food . 肉和魚是健康食品！7.Let s go shopping for food and drink.我們?nèi)ベ徫镔I些食物和飲料吧！8.Too much chocolate isn t good for you . 吃太多巧克力對你的身體不好。/Cola is bad for you . 可樂對你不好！9.What k

4、ind of fruit ?什么種類的水果10. Eat the right food and be healthy.吃合適的食物并保持健有點勞累嗎？11.A bit tired?=Are you a bit tired?一份西式早餐12. A Western breakfast.13.It ' s important to remember :eat well ,stay healthy, anddon' t get fat!記住這些是很重要的：吃好，保持健康，不要變胖It ' s important to do sth做。是重要的14.Remember to buy

5、 some fruit. 記得買些水果。 remember to do sth 記得去做某事 remember doing sth 記得做過某事，表示這件 事已經(jīng)做過主要語法 Module 4 have got的用法表示某人有某物。（與時態(tài)無關）當?shù)谌朔Q單數(shù)做主語時，其形式變?yōu)閔as gotSome any的用法一SomeRfl于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑問句。但是在一些表示詢問，希望得到肯定回復的問句中也可以用somaWould you like some coffee ?Have的用法：一、Have的意思為“有”，其單數(shù)三人稱形式為has.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1、has： 肯定句： He ha

6、s a big dog.否定句： He hasn't(has not) a big dog.一般疑問句： Does he have a big dog?( 前面用了 does后面 就用have的原形)Yes,he does./No,he doesn't.2、have:肯定句：They have a big dog.(have用于除第三人稱單數(shù)之外的其他情況)否定句： They haven't(have not) a big dog.一般疑問句：Do they have a big dog? Yes,they do./No,they don't.總結(jié)：a、在只含有

7、have的句子中，變否定句在 have前加don' t ,其余不 變。b、變疑問句在句首加Do,其余不變。C 在只含有has的句子中，變否定句在 has前加doesn' t,has 變成have。變疑問句在句首加 Does, has變成have。have作為實義動詞的時候，有這些意思：1 .有，擁有 This coat has no pockets. 這件衣服沒有口袋。2 .吃；喝；吸（煙）They had their lunch in a cafeteria.他們在一家自助餐廳吃了午飯。Have a cup of coffee, please.請喝杯咖啡。我馬上得走3 .必須

8、,不得不+to-v I have to go right now.4 .上課 We have art and history today.我彳門今天上藝術課和歷史課。Have/has got 的用法：-、定義Have/Has got句型：它表示某物歸某人所有，是一種所屬關系，主語為人，只有“擁有”的意思。轉(zhuǎn)換： have got=have has got=has 二、Have/Has got句型的轉(zhuǎn)換 a、否定句：在 Have或Has后加not,縮寫為Haven' t或Hasn' t. 如：I have got three sisters. I haven't got

9、three sisters.He has got a bike. He hasn't got a bike.B、一般疑問句：把Have或Has提前到句首I have got three sisters. Have you got three sisters?Yes,I have./No,I haven't.He has got a bike. Has he got a bike? Yes, he has./No, he hasn't.There be 句型、定義There be句型是一常見的表示“存在”的句型。該結(jié)構表示某地某處客觀存在某物，是一種倒裝語序，其真正的主語

10、在there be之后二、結(jié)構There be + sth +地點狀語There is a flower in the bottle.瓶里有一朵花。There is some money in the purse.錢包里有些錢。三、There be 句型中be動詞的確定i.there be結(jié)構中的謂語動詞be在人稱和數(shù)上應與其后的主語保持一致。主語是不可數(shù)名詞或單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時用is,是復數(shù)時用are。如:There is a flower in the bottle.There is some money in the purse.There are four apples on the de

11、sk.2.若句子中有幾個并列的主語時瓶里有一朵花。錢包里有些錢。桌子上有四個蘋果。be的形式要與離其最近的一個主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。（就近原則）如 ：There is a boy, a girl and two women in the house.房子里有一個男孩，一個女孩和兩個婦女。There are ten students and a teacher in the office.辦公室里 有十個學生和一個教師3.另外，在陳述句中為了強調(diào)地點，也可將介詞短語提置句首。如樹上有五只鳥In the tree there are five birds.四、There be 結(jié)構的句型轉(zhuǎn)換1

12、、否定句there be的否定式通常在be后加not構成（在口語中be時常與not縮寫在一起）。如果句中有 some,一般要變成 any。如：There are some children in the picture.There aren't anychildren in the picture.2、一般疑問句及其答語把be提到there前，首字母大寫，句末用問號即可。其肯定答語是 Yes, there is / are; 否定答語為 No, there isn't / aren't。如：一Are there two cats in the tree?Yes, the

13、re are. （No, there aren't.）單項選擇（10分）1.1. I usually（ 通常）have eggs and milk breakfast.A. forB. atC. inD.with2.1. We haven' t got carrots. We need to buy.A. any; anyB. some; someC. any; some D.some; any3. （2011福州中考）-I am thirsty. May I have something todrink? OK. Here s some.A. riceB. breadC. w

14、ater4.1. Please get a red apple me.A. forB. withC. toD.from 5. The chicken and beefvery nice.A. areB. isC. doD.does6.1. Have you got any sugar?gotA. Yes, we have anyB. No, we haven tanyC. No, thanks.D. Yes, please.7.1. There areeggs in the fridge.A. lots ofB. a lotC. lot ofD. a lots8.1. How about a

15、cup of tea?A. GoodB. Not badC. Good ideaD.want to drink9.1. Milk is a healthy drink cola is my favouritedrink.A. butB. andC. orD./10.1. the west, they have too much sweet food.A. ForB. OfC. InD.At（I ）根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞（5分）1. My favourite drink is orange j.2. Fruit and vare good for our health.3. He is t

16、hirsty （ 口渴的 ）. He drinks lots of w.4. What kof fruit have you got?5. I like eating fish. It s very d.（n）用所給詞的適當形式填空（5分）6. He goes （shop） with his mother on Sunday.7. How many （potato） are there in the basket?8. (child) like eating chocolate but it ' sunhealthy.9. There(be not) any money in his

17、pocket.10.1. Let ' s(give) them some milk.VI.完成句子(10分)1.1. 吃蔬菜少吃肉對健康有好處。It health to eat more vegetables and less meat.2.買本字典是重要的。It ' s a dictionary.3. 水有點兒熱。The water is hot.4. 我們 晚飯吃米飯、喝湯。We have rice and soup5.房間里沒有桌子，也沒有椅子。There aren ' t deskschairs.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成短文，使短文完整、通順Rick is

18、a f 1 man. He gets up late in themorning. He has a big b 2 every morning. Hehas some meat, threeo 3 four eggs and some pieces of bread. He drinkstwo glasses of milk, some apple j 4 , a cup of coffee and some fruit. His wife, Vicky, h 5 a cup of tea, a pieceof bread and a banana f 6 breakfast. Rick doesn t do anyball games b 7 he likes listening to the musi