江蘇省鹽城市2017年中考英語真題試題(含答案)

1、江蘇省鹽城市2021年初中畢業(yè)與升學測試英語試題第1卷(選擇題,共60分)一、單項選擇(共15小題；每題1分,計15分)從A、日C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最正確答案.()1.April1ChinaannouncedthatitwouldbuildtheXionganNewAreainHebeiprovince.|A.On|B.InC.At|D.To()2.JackieChanwonanOscarafter56-year-longcareerinthefilmindustry.|A.he|B.hisCC.him|D.himself()3.fineweatheritis!Let

2、9;sgoonapicnic!A.Whata()4.WhenaviruscomesintoB.whatC.Howourbody,wegetill.ThesamethingalsoD.Howahappentoacomputer.A.shouldB.needC.can()5.Fireisverydangerous.Youcan'tbecarefulwithit!D.mustA.very()6.Chinahasseenatrend(B.quiteC.soD.too潮流)ofsharedbikessincelastyear.()7.IfelA.ridetmuchafterItoldB.ridi

3、ngtheproblemsC.takeD.takingtomyclosefriend.A.good()8.Itisreportedthatschoolstudents.B.wellabout120foreignC.bettersoccerexperts_toD.best_teachsoccerA.inviteB.invitedC.tobeinvitedD.willbeinvited()9.-haveyoustudiedinthisschool?-Fornearlythreeyears.A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowmuchD.howlong()10.Youwillbeablet

4、oseesomethingyouclimb_onto_thoserocks.A.if|B.thoughC.until|D.unless()11.MybrothertheIndianfilmDangalwhenIphonedhimyesterday.A.watchesB.haswatchedC.iswatchingD.waswatching()12.Toathletes,themostimportantthingisnottowinagoldorsilver,butto.A.takepartB.takenoticeC.takeplaceD.takecare()13.TodayisFather&#

5、39;sDay,I'mthinkingabout.A.whatpresentIgavemyfatherB.ifIplannedapartyformyfatherC.howIcangivemyfatherasurpriseD.wherewillmyfatherandIhaveabigmeal()14.Ihadaverygoodtimeatthecharityshow.Thanksforyourinvitation.A.AllrightB.YouarewelcomeC.GoodlucktoyouD.Nottoobad()15."_meansthatyouhavetodosomet

6、hingbeforeothersinordertobesuccessful.A.AmissisasgoodasamileB.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedC.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormD.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo二、完形填空(共15小題；每題1分,計15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最正確答案.MynameisPhilippeandmywife'snameisSophie.We'refrom16.Recentlywewerefacedwithal7situation

7、whiletravelingbycarinthemountainswithourhireddriver.Justaswebegantodoze(打盹),thecarmadeastrange,loudnoiseandthen18working.Wetriedcommunicatingwiththedriverbutwithlittle19becausehecouldn'tspeakFrench.Hetriedtotelluswithbodylanguagethathewasgoingtogethelpandthenheleft.Wewereinapoorarea,with20houses

8、insight.WestartedtobearthecriesofwildanimalsSophiewasveryafraid.Wedidn'thavemuchfoodanditwasgetting21anddarkerIbegantolose22.Shouldweleavethecar?Wouldourdriverever23?Washeatrustworthyman?Wewereveryworried.Acoupleofhourspassed24,theheadlightsfromanothercarappearedinthedart.Amangotoutofthecar.Find

9、inguscoldandhungry,hekindlyaskedusto25hiscar.26weleft,heputanoteonthewindshieldofthecarwithhisphonenumberonit.Thenhedroveustoanearbyvillage,andwemethisfamily.HiscousinspokeFrenchandhe27usteaandlocalfoods.28askedusquestionsandtheywereexcitedtohaveunexpectedguests.Laterthatevening,thephonerang.Itwasou

10、r29.Hehadkepthiswordandfixedthecar.Iwill30forgetthewarmthwereceivedonthatdaybecausewedependedonacompletestrangerforhelp.()16.A.AmericaB.GermanyC.FranceD.Brazil()17.A.difficultB.suitableC.pleasantD.hopeful()18.A.startedB.stoppedC.continuedD.finished()19.A.suspectB.adviceC.magicD.success()20.A.noB.som

11、eC.severalD.many()21.A.colderB.warmerC.heavierD.lighter()22.A.memoryB.wayC.confidenceD.interest()23.A.leaveB.returnC.driveD.wait()24.A.SuddenlyB.SadlyC.ExactlyD.Safely()25.A.gettoB.getonC.getoffD.getinto()26.A.WheneverB.AfterC.BeforeD.Until()27.A.donatedB.offeredC.soldD.lent()28.A.SomeoneB.NooneC.Ev

12、eryoneD.Anyone()29.A.farmerB.waiterC.doctorD.driver()30.A.almostB.sometimesC.usuallyD.never三、閱讀理解A.閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的AB、CD四個選項中選出最正確選項共15小題,每小題2分,計30分AScienceNightIt'salmosttimeforScienceNight.Ineedapartner.WhoshouldIask?ButwhataboutShel,who'sgoodatart?IhavethreefriendswhoallwanttoHepaintsanddraw

13、sandsculptssohelp.well.HowcanIchoosejustoneforthetask?MybestfriendJuleisfuntobearound.Ourprojectwouldlookgreatnodoubt!I'msureIshouldbeaskingShel.Butshe'saschattyasabird.HowcanIchoosejustonefromthree?Whenshestarttotalk-justwatchout!Ineedthemall!I'mfeelingsick.Ican'tgetinasingleword.I&

14、#39;masdizzyasaspinningtop.Whentryingtochoose.Ijustcan'tStill,thatmightworkforScienceNight;pick!She'dshowourprojecttothecrowd.Butwait-whynotaskthemalltohelp?Jule'svoicewouldboomoutlikeaAgroupoffourisbetterthanone.drum.I'dlovetoworkwithallmyfriends.Iwouldn'tmindifshewereextraloud!

15、Insuchagroup,we'dhavesuchfun!Theworkcouldbesharedbyfourofus.Andthenthere'sDan,who'sreallyBemeandShelandDanandJule.shyWedfittogetherlikepuzzlepieces.Butwiseasanowl-he'ssosmart?He'dhelpwiththethinkingforthejob.Andtakethegrandprizeintheschool!ddohisHewouldn'ttalk,buthepart.()31.

16、Howmanyfriendsdoesthespeakertalkabout?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.()32.Whoisthespeakerofthepoem?A. Areporterataschoolsciencenight.B. Astudentwhodoesnotlikescience.C. Ascienceteacherhostingscienceproject.D. Astudentchoosingapartnerforascienceproject.()33.WhydoesthespeakercompareJule'svoicetoadrum?

17、A. ToshowhowloudJule'svoiceis.B. ToshowthatJulelikestoplaydrums.C. Toshowhowshelikestoorderothers.D. Toshowthathervoicemakesmanysounds.()34.HowdoesthespeakerfeelaboutShel?Isadvertisementreallynecessary?Billionsofdollarsarespentoniteveryyear,soitmustbeimportant.Afterall,it'sabusyworld.Youhave

18、toadvertisetogetpeople'sattentiontosellproducts!Noteverycompanythinksthatway,however.TheNO-ADcompanydoesn'tadvertiseintraditionalways.Itsellsitsproductsbywordofmouth.Inthisway,theycansavemoneyandkeepcostsdown,whichmakestheirproductscheaperforcustomers.“Word-of-mouthadvertising"happenswh

19、enonepersontellsanotheraboutagoodexperiencewithaproductorservice.Thatnextpersonthentellsanotherfriend,familymember,orcolleague(同事).Andsoachainofinformationiscreated.Usually,advertiserstalkabouthowgoodtheirproductisAlthoughtheysaythingslike,“Studiesshowthatourproductisthebest."or"Everyonelo

20、vesthisproduct."Itcansoundunconvincing.It'smuchmorebelievabletohearaboutaproductfromafamily,memberorfriendwhohasuseditandlikedaOurlovedones'opinionsareveryimportanttous,soweoftenlistentotheiradviceaboutaproduct.Word-of-mouthadvertisinghasotheradvantages,too.It'scost-effective(aftera

21、ll,it'sfree)andacompanydoesn'thavetocreateacomplexbusinessplantodoit.Hereissomeadviceforsmallbusinessesaboutword-of-mouthadvertising. Bepreparedtotalkaboutyourcompanyatanytime.Youneverknowwhoyouwillmeet.Alwayscarrybusinesscards. Onlysaygoodthingsaboutyourcompany.Don'tsaybadthingsaboutyou

22、rcompetition. Helpothercompaniesbyrecommendingpeopletothem.Themoreyouhelpothers,themoregoodluckwillcomebacktoyouandthat'sgoodbusiness.()36.Whydosomecompaniesspendlotsofmoneyonadvertisements?A.Toattractpeopleproducts.totheirB.Tobeautiful.maketheenvironmentC.Totellpeoplethenamesoftheircompanies.D.

23、Touseful.maketheirproductsvery()37.Inthepicture,bysaying,“Ialwaysbuyit,thespeakerprobablymeansto.A.sellrelative.theproducttoherB.tellherservice.customerabouttheC.buytheproductforherD.recommendtheproducttohercolleague.friend.()38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unconvincing“inParagraph4probablymean?A.uncom

24、fortableB.unimportantC.unbelievableD.unusual()39.WhatmightNO-ADcompaniesdoaccordingtothepassage?A. Createcomplexbusinessplans.B. Saybadthingsaboutothercompanies.C. Improvetheirproductsandserviceallthetime.D. Helpothercompaniesbywishingthemgoodluck.()40.Thewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthepassageis

25、.A. totellustocaremoreaboutadvertisements.B. tointroducesomeinformationaboutNO-AD.C. toshowushowtosellproductsbyadvertisingonTV.D. tomakeusbelievethereisnoneedtomakeadvertisements.CEveryboywantstofindtreasure.AndTomwasnodifferentOnesummerdayTomtoldHuckabouthisidea.“Wherecanwelookfortreasure?askedHuc

26、k."It'shiddenonislands,underdeadtrees,butmostlyunderthefloorsinhaunted(鬧鬼的)houses."So,oneSaturdayafternoonTomandhisfriendwenttolookfortreasureasthehauntedhouseonCardiffHill.Itwasaquietandlonelywhichmadetheboysfeelveryfrightened.Theyenteredquietly,andexploreddownstairs.Therewerecobwebse

27、verywhereandeverythingwasoldandbroken.Thentheythrewtheirtoolsinacornerandwalkedupstairs,buttherewasnothingthere.TheywerejustabouttogodownstairsandstartdiggingwhenTomstopped.“Whatisit?whisperedHuck,goingwhitewithfright.“Keepquiet!There'ssomeonedownstairs.Theboyslaydown,lookingthroughtheholesinthe

28、woodenfloor.Thereweretwomendownstairs.OnewasanoldSpaniardinawidesombrerohatandtheotherwasdutyandunpleasant-looking.TomandHackshookwithfearwhentheyheardtheSpaniardspeakbecausetheyfounditwasIndianJoeHesaid."It'stimeforustomove,partner.Whatwillwedowiththe$650formtherobbery(搶劫)？“Let'skeep$3

29、0eachandleavethebaghere.Thedirtymanwenttothefireplaceandmovedastone.Thenheliftedoutabagfullofmoneyandlookoutsomecoins.Thetwoboysforgotalltheirfearswhentheysawtherewasrealtreasuredownstairs.ThenIndianJoestarteddiggingaholewithhisknifeandtheknifehitsomething.“Whatisit?askedtheotherman."It'sab

30、ox,"saidIndianJoe.Andheputinhishandandpulledoutahandfulofgoldcoins.Theothermanfoundtheboys'tools,andtheysoonpulledoutthebox.“Where'sthousandsofdollarsinthere,"SaidIndianJoe.“TheMurrellGangusedthisareaonesummer,"saidhispartner.“Theymosthavehiddentheirmoneyhere."Whatwillwed

31、owiththis,Joe?Willwebury(埋)itagain?“No,someonemightfindit,“saidIndianJoe."Let'sburyitinthemembertwoden.TomandHuckgotupassoonasthetwomenleft.Theydecidedtowatchoutforthe“maninthesombrero"whenhecametotownandfindoutwherethemembertwodenwas.()41.WheredidthetwoboysgotofindtreasureoneSaturdaya

32、fternoon?A.Toahauntedhouse.B.Toasmallisland.C.Tosomedeadtrees.D.Toafarawayden.()42.Whodoestheunderlinedword"He"referto?A.TomB.HunkC.IndianJoeD.Thedirtyman()43.Wherewasthebagofmoneyprobablyfrom?A.Thetwomenrobbedothersofit.B.Somevillagershiditthere.C.TheownerofthehouseleftitD.TomandHuckburie

33、ditthere.there.()44.whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a. Thetwoboysthrewtheirtoolsinacorner.b. Thedutymanliftedoutabagfullofmoney.c. TomandHuckwenttolookfortreasureoneday.d. IndianJoefoundaboxfullofgoldcoins.e. TheMurrellGanghidtheirmoneyinthehouse.A.c-a-b-d-eB.c-d-b-er-aC.e-c-a-d-bD.e-c-

34、a-b-d45.Whatcanweinfer推斷fromthepassage?A. Therealtreasurewas$650inthebag.B. ThemaninthesombrerowasIndianJoe.C. TomwouldjoinIndianJoeandbearobber.D. TomandHackwouldtrytogetthetreasure.第n卷非選擇題,共60分B.任務型閱讀共10小題,每題1分,計10分閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一詞.Doyouknowhowmanybonesarethereinyourbody?Whenyouwereabab

35、yyouhadabout330bones,andnowyouhavejustover200bones.Thenumberreducesbecausesomebonesjointogetherasyougrow.Yourwonderfulbonesworktogethertoprotectyouandsupportyourbody.ManyusesManybonesprotectyourbody.Forexample,thebonethatmakesupyourheadiscalledtheskull.Theskullsurroundsyourbrainandprotectsit.Theribs

36、thatcoveryourchestprotectyourheartandlungs.Otherbonesareusedtosupportthebody.Themanybonesinyourfeetallowyoutowalk,andstandonyourtiptoes.Yourhandsandfeethavemorethanhalfofthebonesinyourbody!BiggestBoneThelongestandstrongestboneinyourbodyisinyourleg.Itiscalledthefemuranditgoesfromyourhiptoyourknee.Iti

37、saveryimportantbonebecauseitcarriesallofyourweightandhelpsyoumovefromplacetoplace.SmallestBoneWouldyoubelievethesmallestboneinyourbodyisinyourcar?Itisaboutthesizeofagrainofriceandiscalledthestirrup.Whensoundwavescomeintoyourcarthestirrupshakesbackandforth,allowingthesoundwavestoreachyourbrain.Whenth

38、ewavesreachyourbrainyoubearthesound.“FunnyBoneHah!Thefunnyboneisn'treallyaboneatall.Itisactuallyanerve神經(jīng).Whenyouhitthenervethatisnear-yourelbow,itreallyhurtsortingles.What'ssofunnyaboutthat?Thefunnyboneprobablygotitsnamefromthebonethatisaboveyourelbow.Thatboneiscalledthehumerus,whichsoundsli

39、ketheword“humorous,meaning“funny".Thebonesthatmakeupourbodieshelpusgrow,andallowustomove.Whenyouthink,aboutitourbonesreallyarewonderful.TitleWonderful46ManbodyYouhavemorethan200boneswhenyou47upYourbonesworktogethertoprotectyouandsupportyourbody.ManyusesToprotectyourbody*Theskullprotectsyourbrai

40、n(48)harm.*Theribsprotectyourheartandlungs.To(49)yourbody.*Bonesinyourfeethelpyoutowalkandstand.*Over(50)ofthebonesareinyourhandsandfeet.Different(51)ofbonesBiggestBone*Thefemuristhebiggestbone*Itcarriesallofyourweightandhelpsyoumove(52)SmallestBone*Thestirrupis(53)thananyotherbone.*Ithelpsyoutohear

41、the(54).“FunnyBone*Therfunnyboneisanerveinfact.*(55)youhitthenervenearyourelbowithurtsortingles.ConclusionOurbonesarereallywonderful.C.閱讀與答復以下問題共5小題,每題2分,計10分Lastmonth,headsofstatefrom29foreigncountriescametoBeijingtoattendtheBeltandRoadForum(論壇)forInternationalCooperation(合作).Themaingoalofitistomak

42、ethecountriesworktogetherinmoreareas.Ithaswonthesupportofmorethan130countriesandinternationalgroups.AsaChinesestudent,youmustknowsomethingabouttheSilkRoad.Longago,tradersbroughttreasuresfromtheEasttotheWestTripstotheEastbecamemorefavorablewhentradersfoundsilksandsprees(香料).Thesetreasureswerenotordin

43、arygoodsthatwereeasytoget.Manypeoplewantedthemanditwasagoodwaytobecomewealthy.TheSilkRoadwasnotarealroad.Itwasaroute(線路)betweentheEastandWest.ItwentthroughChina.Turkey,andGreeceSometraderstraveledoverlandandotherssailedacrossthesea.Therewasdangeralongbothroutes.Traderswhowentoverthelandusedcamelsand

44、horses.First,thetraderscrossedthedessert.Then,theyclimbedovermountains.Afterthat,thetradersstillhadhundredsofmilestogoBadweatherwasoftenaproblem.Robberswhostolethesilksandspicesalsocausedtrouble.Traderswhocrossedtheseafacedsomeofthesameproblems.Therewerestormsonthesea.Waterandwindscouldpushtheboatsi

45、nthewrongdirectionPirates(海盜)alsochasedtheshipsandtheystolethegoodsandlookcontroloftheships.Overtime,theSilkRoadchangedpeopleinboththeEastandWest.Traderssharedstoriesaboutfarawaylands.Theybroughtbackdrawingsoftheplacesandthingstheyhadseen,whichhelpedpeoplelearnaboutnewcultures.AsaresultoftheSillRoad

46、,theworldseemedmuchsmaller.答復下面5個問題,每題答案不超過5個詞.56. What'sthemaingoaloftheBeltandRoadForumforthecountries?57. WhydidthetraderstravelalongwaytotheEast?58. HowmanyrouteswerethereintheSilkRoad?59. Whatwasoneofthesameproblemstradersoverlandandacrosstheseafaced?60. What'sthetitleforthepassage?四、詞匯

47、共20小題,每題1分,計20分A.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出單詞,完成句子.61. DrMawas自豪的toworkforORBISandhelppeopleseeagain.62. It'swrongofustobelieveor擴散someuntruenewsontheInternet.63. YaoMingscored41pointsinagame對抗theAtlantaHawksin2004.64. Chinahasendeditsone-childpolicyandletfamilieshavetwochildren代替.65. Lilyoftenhelpsherclassmat

48、esandteachersandsheoftengets表揚fromthen.B.根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當形式填空.66. Takingapairofbinocularscanhelpyouseethebirdsclear.67. Atthebeginoftheconcert,TanDunplayedapieceofmusicwithwater.68. ItseemspossibleforSpringFestivalGalatosatisfyall1.3billionChinese.69. Yanchenghasthetwolargestpopulationofmorethan8million

49、inJiangsuProvince.70. Thepoorhomeboyoftendidhishomeworkinthestreetbythelightofarestaurant.C.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整.TheCinderellastoryisafamousoneCinderellawaslivinghappilywithherfamilywhenhermotherdied.Herfatherremarried.Cinderella'snewstepmotherandtwostepsisterst71herpoorly.Shehadtowearoldclothesandworkhardw72thesistersworebeautifulclothesandhadfun.Youknowther73ofthestory.AgoodfairyturnedCinderella'soldclothesintoabeautifuldress.Ci