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1、完形填空專題(一)What s a smile? What does a smile16like? Does anyone know the answers?But I can say it s like a flower with a pleasant scent(香味 ). Our smile can makepeople get17to see inside you. That s the power of a smile.What s the best way18intoa room fullof peopleby yourself?The answeris simple:19some

2、thing very important with you a smile.20a smile when you are among strangers is the best way to21them toget to know you.A smile22a message that you are friendly and easy to23 .Ittellspeoplethatyou have an easy-goinglook. 24leta smileshow what a greatperson you are?Let people see that your smile does

3、n t stop at your mouth. It goes all the wayto your heart.Being happy, smile!Being25 , smile!Like a flower, smile!()16. A. beB. getC. feelD. look()17. A. close veryB. close enoughC. very closeD. enough close()18. A. to runB. runC. to walkD. walk()19. A. takeB. bringC. getD. find()20. A. Putting onB.

4、WearingC. Put onD. Wear()21. A. inviteB. askC. getD. want()22. A. putsB. givesC. sendsD. lets()23. A. get alongB. get upC. come upD. come with()24. A. What aboutB. Why don tC. Why notD. Why()25. A. excitedB. disappointedC. pleasedD. sad16. C feel like感覺像17. Benough 修飾形容詞時(shí),應(yīng)置于形容詞之后。故選B。18. Cthe way t

5、o do sth.或 the way of doing sth.做某事的方法。19. Atake sth. with sb.某人隨身攜帶某物。20. Bwearing 是動(dòng)名詞,構(gòu)成動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)在句中作主語(yǔ),wear 意為“帶著”表狀態(tài)。而 put on 表示動(dòng)作。故選 B。21. A invite “邀請(qǐng)”是擬人手法,表示一個(gè)人的微笑是在主動(dòng)地讓別人了解自己。22. C 此處是指用“微笑”來“傳遞”一種信息。23. A 此處是容易相處。24. CWhy not 應(yīng)加動(dòng)詞原形 let 。25. D由 happy 可知,此處是與之相對(duì)的詞。故選D。(二)Everyone wants to be s

6、uccessful. But failure is a common(普通的to meet with.16 , sometimes we fail the exams, sometimes in the sports meet, others17butwe fail. So) thing for us18everybody meets with the failure in his life.However, different people have different19to deal with the failure. Somepeople losehope when theyfail.

7、They seem to thinkthatitisthe20ofthe world.Others, on the other hand, dont take failure21 . They seem to think that failureis the firststep( 步驟 ) to success. They willkeep up and trytheirbest22thefinalsuccess.Now let s imagine( 猜想 ) the ends of the two ways. Ifwe are afraidof the failureand always f

8、eel23 , and don t try our best to change ourselves, we may meet with more and more failures. But as long as we are hopeful and brave to face them, and never give up, wewill 24successful and our dreams will come true some day.So,please remember: Life doesn t giveus the pleasurewe want. But if we neve

9、rgive up and25 do little by little, it will make a big difference.()16. A. At firstB. All the timeC. For exampleD. Of course()17. A. lose hopeB. winC. getD. accept()18. A. almostB. neverC. alwaysD. still()19. A. activitiesB. answersC. ideasD. ways()20. A. areaB. endC. startD. shock()21. A. seriously

10、B. seriousC. angryD. angrily()22. A. gettingB. getsC. to getD. get()23. A. carefulB. disappointedC. angryD. upset()24. A. becomeB. turnC. getD. grow()25. A. oftenB. alwaysC. neverD. seldom16. C 前文是總述本文大意,然后需“舉例”說明。 17. B 由 we fail ,可知?jiǎng)e人“獲勝”了。18. A考查副詞詞義辨析。never 從不; always 總是; still仍然; almost 幾乎。只有A選

11、項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。19. D由下文可知是指人們對(duì)待失敗不同的“方式”。20. B此處是指一些人因?yàn)槭《?,認(rèn)為自己走到了“世界末日”。21. A由前文一些人對(duì)失敗太為看重,后文應(yīng)是另一些人他們不怎么“嚴(yán)肅地”對(duì)待失敗。 A 選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。 serious為形容詞,此處需要一個(gè)副詞來修飾動(dòng)詞take 。22. Ctry on e s best to do sth.竭盡全力去做某事。23. D由 afraid 可知,是“不安” 。24. Abecome successful變得成功。25. B考查頻度副詞辨析。often 通常; always總是; never 從不; seldom 幾乎不。只有al

12、ways 符合語(yǔ)境。(三)Somescientistssay our clothesare so powerfulthatthey can change our feelings.16 , we can control our feelings17different colors of clothes.Normally when we are sad, we will wear dark colored clothes. On the other hand,when we are happy, we often choose to wear18colored clothes. This is

13、becausethese clothescan make others19howwe are feeling.Itseems to say, “ I m upset,Don t trouble me!” or“ Today I m pleased and easy-going.” Of course, we alsoknow thatsome people like20differentcolorsbecauseoftheirlikes ordislikes.Some people21these words. They often say,“If only this truly worked.

14、”Well, in answer to those people, there are a lot of studies about what happens to22 feelings. If he is sad, ask him to wear red or orange clothes. He will become23 and happy very soon. If he is happy and excited, ask him to wear blue or black clothes. He will become quiet or peaceful a few minutes

15、later. It proves that if we wear special colors of clothes, it can change our feelings.Suppose we are feeling sad, if we are in black, we may begin to feel24 .However, if we are in red or yellow, it can make us feel a little better.So remember, if you are not feeling your best, you can try wearing s

16、ome different colored clothes. If one color has no effect on your feelings, maybe 25 will. Eachcolor has its own power.()16. A. On the wayB. By the wayC. In this wayD. At this way()17. A. to wearB. by wearingC. about wearingD. not to wear()18. A. brightB. brightlyC. lightD. lightly()19. A. understan

17、dB. to understandC. understandingD. understood()20. A. dressB. dressingC. dress inD. dressing in()21. A. believeB. believe inC. don t believeD. don t believein()22. A. anyoneB. someoneC. anyone sD. someone s()23. A. relaxedB. activeC. amazedD. successful()24. A. much happierB. much betterC. even wor

18、seD. a little sad()25. A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another16. C 文章的首句綜述了“顏色可改變我們的情緒”,然后“利用這一點(diǎn)” ,可知用 in this way。17. B by 為介詞,“通過,借助”之意,后加動(dòng)名詞。18. A bright 與上文的 dark 相對(duì)。19. Amake sb. do sth.使某人做某事。20. D like 后需加動(dòng)名詞而不能接動(dòng)詞原形, 排除 A、D,dress 的意思為“給某人穿衣服” ,其賓語(yǔ)常是人,而不可是衣服,dress in 后可加顏色也可加衣服作賓語(yǔ)。21. C由 If

19、only this truly worked.可知,他們“但愿這會(huì)真正地有效果”,說明他們不相信。22. D由前文可知這些研究是針對(duì)人的“情緒”而言,可排除A、 B 兩個(gè)選項(xiàng), anyone常用于否定句或疑問句中,此處為肯定句。故選D。23. B人“傷心”時(shí),自然情緒低落,但經(jīng)過對(duì)其穿著顏色的調(diào)節(jié),他會(huì)很快高興起來,從而“活潑,積極主動(dòng)”一些,故active 符合語(yǔ)境。24. C傷心的時(shí)候再去穿深顏色的衣服,可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致“他”的情緒越來越“低落”。25. D此處是指一種顏色和另一種顏色的對(duì)比,意為一種顏色沒有效果,可能另一種顏色就會(huì)有效果了,由Each color has its own pow

20、er.也可知選D。(四)In many big cities, there are usually more than one underground line(地鐵線 ).The fastestway16 ina cityis by subway. How to travelby subway? Do you know?Here issome information17 beforeyou travelby subway. First,you should 18the rightline.Ifyou dont,youwillhave to 19andtake anotherone. Seco

21、nd,you need some coins20your ticket, because21 the machines which selltickets only accept coins. Coins can be changed next to the ticket machines. Or youcan go to the ticketoffice 22some. 23youhave a prepaidcard,you can justgo ahead. After you have bought the24, youshould wait for yoursubway outside

22、the yellow line. You 25walk too close to the yellow line. Its dangerous.()16. A. travelingB. to travelC. traveledD. /()17. A. to knowB. to findC. to seeD. to take()18. A. planB. drawC. discussD. choose()19. A. get upB. go downC. get offD. get on()20. A. ofB. toC. forD. in()21. A. most ofB. some ofC.

23、 one ofD. a bit of()22. A. to buyB. to getC. to borrowD. to change()23. A. WhereB. IfC. WhatD. Why()24. A. coinB. trainC. everythingD. ticket()25. A. shouldB. needntC. must notD. must16. B不定式作后置定語(yǔ),修飾其前面的名詞way。故選 B。17. A不定式作定語(yǔ),修飾名詞information, know“了解”。故選 A。18. D “首先你應(yīng)該選擇正確的路線” 。故選 D。19. C “如果你選錯(cuò)了路線,

24、 就不得不下車, 然后改乘另一線路” 。get off 下車;get on 上車。故選 C。20. Cneed sth. for sth.因某事而需要某物。故選C。21. A “絕大多數(shù)賣地鐵票的機(jī)器都只使用硬幣”。故選 A。22. D “你可以去售票處兌換硬幣” 。故選 D。23. B if 引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,表示一種假設(shè)。文中是指“若有卡,可以直接上車”。故選 B。24. D 購(gòu)票以后,應(yīng)該在黃色安全警戒線外等候。故選D。25. C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。當(dāng)表達(dá)語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng)烈,起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用時(shí),要用must 。此處表否定,要用mustn t ,意為“禁止,不允許”。故選C。(五)Mr. Smith w

25、orks in New York. Last month he had a fifteen-day holiday, but hedidn t know where to spend it.He spoke to his friendBill,“I16thehot weather,but I can t find a cool place in America. How should I spend my holiday?”“That s easy,” said Bill,“Youd17to Moscow. Snow and ice arecovering theground now. ”Mr

26、. Smith agreed18his friend. He bought an air ticket and soon19Moscow. He had a happy tripthere,butone day he20.Afterlunchhe went outsidethe city, he saw a dog21 himwhilehe22past(走過 )a house.The dog was hungryand wishedhim togive itsome food to eat. Bad luck! He had no piece of breador cake inhis poc

27、kets.He triedtodriveitaway. But itbegan tobark at( 對(duì)大叫 )him.He wantedto lookfora stickbut he couldn tfindanything23snowand ice.Suddenly he saw a stoneon the ground. He hurried to24but failed.“How strangeRussiansare! ” Mr. Smithsaidtohimself,“ They don t tiedogs,but firmly (緊緊地 )25the stones. My God!

28、”()16. A. likeB. unlikeC. not likeD. hate()17. A. would goB. would not goC. better goD. better to go()18. A. toB. withC. atD. about()19. A. arrived inB. arrive inC. reachD. reached in()20. A. made a mistakeB. get into trouble C.gotintotroubleD. find the trouble()21. A. to followB. is followingC. fol

29、lowedD. following()22. A. was walkingB. walkedC. was crossingD. crossed()23. A. exceptB. besidesC. besideD. without()24. A. picked it upB. picked up itC. pick it upD. pick up it()25. A. tiedB. liedC. tieD. lie16. D 根據(jù)下一句,在美國(guó)找不到一個(gè)涼爽的地方,可知史密斯先生不喜歡炎熱的天氣。17. Chad better do sth.最好做某事。18. Bagree with sb.表

30、示同意某人的觀點(diǎn),而agree to sth.表示同意某種觀點(diǎn)。19. A全文均為一般過去時(shí),故此處也用一般過去時(shí)。reach是及物動(dòng)詞,可直接跟地點(diǎn),而 arrive是不及物動(dòng)詞,其后要加in/at再跟地點(diǎn) ; arrive in跟大地點(diǎn);arrive at跟小地點(diǎn)。20. Cmake a mistake犯錯(cuò)誤;get into trouble陷入困境, 遇到麻煩; findthe trouble發(fā)現(xiàn)困難。這里是指,那天史密斯先生遇到麻煩了。21. Dsee sb. doing sth.看見某人正在做某事,而see sb. do sth.表示看見某人做某事的全過程。22. Awhile 引導(dǎo)

31、的時(shí)間從句前后動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行。walk past意為“走過” ,cross 本身含有“穿過”之意,不必另加介詞。23. A except 意為“除之外 ( 而不包括 ) ”,besides 意為“除之外(包括) ”。故此處選 except 最佳,因?yàn)槭访芩瓜壬搜┖捅饩驼也坏絼e的什么了。24. Cpickup 是“動(dòng)詞 +副詞” 構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ), 當(dāng)代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)應(yīng)放在pick和 up 中間。介詞 to 后加動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。25. Ctie意為“栓,系,結(jié)” ,而 lie意為“躺;位于” 。(六)Is itsafe totalkon the phone whiledriving?It s re

32、portedthat many accidentsare caused by16thataredrivingwhilemaking phone calls.Now some people want to17 ifdriving while talking on the phone is dangerous.18 a car accident happens, thepolice will ask whether the driver is19a mobile phone. They20theinformation in a report. The information is saved, a

33、nd later they can21 it.Why do mobile phones cause accidents? Drivers sometimes22 to watch the roadcarefully when they are using their mobile phones. Not looking at the road can be23,because drivers can t focuson( 集中注意力 )24isgoingon aroundthem. Now,the police has made rules25 using mobile phones whil

34、e driving.()16. A. ridersB. driversC. walkersD. passengers()17. A. look forB. care aboutC. find outD. think about()18. A. BeforeB. IfC. UntilD. Later()19. A. usingB. talkingC. playingD. buying()20. A. copyB. rememberC. searchD. write()21. A. readB. studyC. findD. learn()22. A. likeB. wantC. forgetD.

35、 wish()23. A. dangerousB. difficultC. easyD. carefully()24. A. howB. whereC. whatD. why()25. A. toB. inC. ofD. against16. B 許多交通事故由駕駛員開車時(shí)打手機(jī)引起。17. C 本句意為“現(xiàn)在有人想查明開車時(shí)打手機(jī)是否是危險(xiǎn)的”。18. B 用 if 表示一種假設(shè)。19. A 發(fā)生事故時(shí),警察會(huì)詢問駕駛員開車時(shí)是否在打手機(jī)。20. D 警察把調(diào)查的信息寫進(jìn)報(bào)告里。21. B 這些信息被儲(chǔ)存起來供以后研究。22. C 駕駛員打手機(jī)時(shí)會(huì)忘記觀察路面的情況。23. A 開車時(shí)不看路

36、面對(duì)司機(jī)來說是危險(xiǎn)的。24. CWhat is going on around them指“他們周圍發(fā)生著什么”,說明駕駛員無(wú)法集中注意力于周圍的交通狀況。25. D現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)出臺(tái)了反對(duì)開車打手機(jī)的交通規(guī)則。against有“反對(duì),對(duì)抗”之意。(七) Unit 7 Topic 1Long long ago, a poor young boy lived in a small village. Every afternoon, hewalked around the villagesellinghiscookingoilto make money. He carriedthe16in a smal

37、l wooden basin(盆 ).After he sold out his oil, he was very tired. He thought that he17a rest.He lefthiswooden basinon a stone,put the money in itand18asleep.Abouttwo hours later, he woke up. He looked into the basin and found that his money19gone.He went at once tosee a judge( 法官 ). The judge listene

38、d totheboy s storyvery20 . She thought for a while and then said to the man in her office,“ 21andget all the villagers here.”When all the villagers came, she said that everyone should put a coin into apail( 桶)of water. Abouthalf ofthepeople22 theircoinsintothewaterbeforea young man came up. He also

39、puthiscoinintothe water.“Waita minute, ” thejudgesaid, “You stole the boys money,23?” The young man s face24red.“Yes-yes- yes, ” he said,“Buthow didyou know that? ” The judgeexplained,“Yousee, afteryou put yourcoin into thewater,some oil came up to the top. Yourmoneymust 25from the oil basin. Am I r

40、ight?”()16. A. villageB. oilC. moneyD. people()17. A. would makeB. will takeC. hadD. would take()18. A. feltB. fellC. feelD. fall()19. A. isB. wereC. wasD. are()20. A. carefullyB. happilyC. carefulD. friendly()21. A. To goB. GoC. To comeD. Came()22. A. putsB. would putC. putD. to put()23. A. didnt y

41、ouB. don t youC. aren t youD. wont you()24. A. returnedB. turnedC. wasD. get to()25. A. takenB. putC. comeD. given16. B 考查理解能力。由上句“他走街串巷賣食用油掙錢”可知他是用小木盆盛油的。故選 B。17. D考查賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)。take a rest休息一會(huì)兒。由He thought可知從句中用過去式 would 。故選 D。18. B考查 fallasleep 固定搭配。 fall與 put 是并列關(guān)系, put 是過去式,所以fall也應(yīng)用過去式fell。故選 A。19

42、. C 當(dāng) money 作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。本文敘述過去某時(shí)發(fā)生的事,故用過去式。所以,此空應(yīng)為 was。故選 C。20. A根據(jù)上下文,法官應(yīng)該是仔細(xì)地聽小孩的故事,用副詞carefully修飾動(dòng)詞listened。故選 A。21. B考查祈使句結(jié)構(gòu)。祈使句肯定形式常以動(dòng)詞原形開頭。故選B。22. C put 的過去式與動(dòng)詞原形同形。故選C。23. A 考查反意疑問句。由 stole 可知主句為一般過去時(shí),且是肯定形式,所以附屬部分應(yīng)為否定句 didn t you 。故選 A。24. B臉色的變化用動(dòng)詞 turn 。根據(jù)上下文,年輕人的臉變紅了。故選B。25. C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后用動(dòng)

43、詞原形,短語(yǔ)come from 意為“來自” 。故選 C。(八) Unit 7 Topic 2People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Somethingis16 in one country, but it may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, youmustn t lift your bowl to your17 when you are having some liquid(液體 ) food. Butit s 18in China. AndinJapan you even needntworryaboutmaking19 whileyou are havingit. It showsthat you re enjoying it. But people in Britain think it is bad manners. If you area visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish20to have? They wish you tohave a loud “burp ” ( 打嗝

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