新世紀英語大學綜合教程4【史上最全答案!】

1、【U1】1. disaster 2. compelled 3. historical 4. disciplined 5. destruction 6. output 7. retreat 8. abandoned 9. trace 10. eternal 11. investment 12. transfer 13. justify 14. nonetheless 15. contributions 16. accelerate 17. threaten 1. show signs of 2. called upon 3. off limits 4. in fear of 5. slow do

2、wn 6. cut down 7. from head to foot 8. come by 9. lost out 10. As yet 11. reside 1. collective individuall2. consistent contradictory3. constructive destructive4. irrational rational5. modern primitive6. natural synthetic 7. nearby distant8. optimistic pessimistic9. replaceable irreplaceable10. smal

3、l enormous 1. She wished us health and success in the new year. 2. He asked how we were getting along with our work. 3. Jack said to me that I would be happy to know that his condition had improved. 4. Rose asked Jack whether he was sure his mother would like the idea. 5. He asked John how long he h

4、ad been waiting for them. 6. She said I needn't have done all that myself.</1. The strikers protested to the police that they had no right to arrest them. 2. He promised that he would give us whatever assistance we needed. 3. He agreed (that) that was the best solution to the problem. 4. My s

5、ister admitted that it was she who had broken the glass. 5. He declared that he meant what he said and would never go back on his word. 6. The man insisted that we give an explanation of what had happened.7. Mrs. Don't complained that no one showed concern for the elderly in that country. 8. The

6、 sales manager explained that he couldn't give us a definite answer because he had not received instructions from his company. (1) realm (2) elemental (3) obtain (4) stubbornly (5) transferred (6) transformed (7) subdued (8) expansion (9) irreplaceable (10) extinct (11) dynamic (12) verge (13) m

7、oderate (14) ecological (15) rational 1. The village is so close to the border that the villagers live in constant fear of attacks from the enemy. 2. In only twenty years the country was transformed into an advanced industrial power.3. This company has evolved into one of the major chemical manufact

8、uring bases in this region. 4. Given the current financial situation, it is inevitable that the US dollar will be further devalued. 5. The government's call for suggestions about the control of water pollution produced very little response from the citizens.6. The weather showed no signs of gett

9、ing better so the government called upon us to get prepared for floods. 7. At one time scientists thought that there was nothing smaller than an atom but now most people know that an atom consists of even smaller particles. 8. The students were all very much concerned about the World Cup, spending a

10、t least two hours every day watching the live matches on TV. 9. The department store lost out because loans were very hard to come by and it could not start business on time. 10. We can't go there for a walk because there is a navy base there, which is off limits to tourists.【U4】1. (1) mass (2)

11、gambled (3) voluntary (4) hunted(5) classified (6) abolished (7) division (8) senseless(9) fashions (10)coordination (11) declarations (12) spanned(13)recommends/recommended (14)moderately (15) slightest 2. (1) stands/stood a chance (2) ruled out (3) worthy of(4) gone through (5) in the strict sense

12、 (6) At a guess(7) earns a living (8) coincide with (9) gone in for (10) got their teeth into 1.(1) imaginary(2) congratulatory (3) Migratory (4)documentary (5) legendary (6) introductory(7) contradictory (8) explanatory2. (1) vocation (2) posts (3) trade (4) job (5) work (6) profession (7)career (8

13、) position3. (2)lawyer (3)electrician (4) philosopher (5) musician (6) engineer (7) surgeon (8) cashier (9) photographer (10) biologistGrammar1(1) I dont remember having borrowed/ borrowing anything from you.(2) Shell stay here for a couple of weeks before going on to New York.(3) The prospect of Pr

14、ofesor Smiths coming to see us cheered us all.(4) Jim, a man of strong character, naturally didnt give in.(5) Arriving at the school gate, ha found his classmates had already assembled.2(1) He was afraid of falling behind the others.(2) We were all amused at Henrys running after the dog in his slipp

15、ers.(3) Have they informed you of the change in the plan ?(4) Were greatful to you for having given us so much help.(5) We assured them of our willingness to cooperate with them.(III) Cloze(1) enjoy (2)physical (3)compelled (4) necessity (5) support(6) mental (7) idealize (8) status (9) values (10)

16、classified (11) essential (12) mind (13) attitude (14) fortunate 1、As more and more details of her private life were disclosed by the media, she was compelled to resign her post as general manager (or: resign as general manager / resign from the post of general manager) of the company.2、She is

17、very satisfied with her new job as it coincides with her interests.3、I bought this shirt because the price was reduced from 300 yuan to 80 yuan .4、To bring her children up, the mother really went through all kinds of hardships. 5、The police have ruled out murder in the case of the old ladys death.6、

18、The municipality (municipal government) promised to take effective steps as soon as possible to solve the problems of air pollution.7、I did not go in for the Campus Tennis Championships held last month because of my injured leg.8、If you can get the support of the majority of the girls, you stand a g

19、ood chance of winning the election and becoming Chairman of the Students Union.9、Not all the books he wrote were as successful as this one so I recommend that you borrow it from the library and read it.10、At the 2004 Athens Olympic Games Liu Xiang won the championship of the mans 110-meter hurdle an

20、d broke the world record, which had been previously held by an American athlete.【U5】1） fortune 2） 2dull 3chased 4launched 5finance 6reputation 7liberty8） publicity 9sufficiently 10sympathy 11target 12educate 13commerce14） alike 15bored 16audiences 17regard 18assure1） thrown out 2and so on 3for dear

21、life 4dedicate himself to 5was tired of6） turn away 7hang on 8for the sake of 1chase 2reputation 3dedicate 4reward 5sufficiently 6measured（7） assure 8Momentary 9celebrity 10target 11frank 12liberty（13） illusory （14） 14regard1、He attempted to save the enterprise which was on the verge of collapse but

22、 failed.2、The president has announced that he will not seek reelection at the end of his first term.3、The young teacher is skilled at motivating his students to study hard.4、She loves giving parties and does so whenever she can find an excuse.5、Im afraid that youll have to compete with at least fift

23、y people for an administrative post in this company.6、To be frank, I dont think you stand a good chance of getting promoted even if you are loyal to the company.7、It was obvious that his speech aroused the sympathy of the audience for the victims of the earthquake.8、Though he has repeatedly assured

24、me of his ability to promote our companys products, Ill give him another interview before hiring him.9、The companys investment ended in failure due to the wrong strategic decisions of the general manager and so the board of directors decided to throw him out.10、I know you are tired but try to hang o

25、n a little bit longer. We will reach the peak in half an hour.【U6】1） commonplace 2enduring 3dim 4command 5imperfection 6)intensive7） abandon 8finite 9mean 10weaving 11additional 12aspiration13） gratitude 14endless 15faithful 16committed1） live on 2dawned upon 3live by 4is invested with 5hold fast to

26、6） All too 7step aside 8set out 9to and fro 10work out（1） wither 2sense 3faithful 4commit 5aspirations（6） gratitude 7dawns 8accumulated 9nourishment 10preoccupied（11） flowers 12tendered 13weave 14elevate1、The ambassador to the U.N. was invested with full authority to deal with all the foreign affair

27、s concerning his country on behalf of his government .2、All the way on the train I had been preoccupied with the result of the term examination until the conductor reminded me of the arrival of my destination .3、Although her husbands name did not appear on the list of the people who got killed in th

28、e traffic accident , she kept walking to and fro , anxious to see him back home sooner .4、I was setting out to translate the contract into English when it dawned upon me that both parties involved were Chinese companies .5、At the party , people sang and danced with abandon , totally forgetting the t

29、roubles in their lives .6、With the great aspirations to become an astronaut , Jackson committed himself to the 2-year strenuous constitution training .7、His paintings ,drawing on timeless fairy stories ,exemplified the Europeans taste of that period .8、The bus driver didnt want to take any responsib

30、ility for the accident and so he took every means to put the blame on the passengers on board .9、He not only risked his own life to save the old man from the burning house but made some room in his own house for him to settle down .10、From childhood , she tried to live by the teachings of her parent

31、s and gradually accumulated a set of standards of conduct .【U7】1） Furnish 2resolve 3maintaining 4discard 5sanction 6raise 7strip8） bare 9bargain 10simplified 11trade 12downsize 13numerous14） fraction 15plain 16thereby 17rolling1） keeps track of 2it turned out that 3strip down to 4take an interest in

32、5） in return 6is all of a piece 7for good 8write out 9)eat out 10） look back 11cut out（1） luxuries 2frugal 3trading 4curtail 5splendid 6hobbies（7） impulse 8bare 9wasteful 10deny 11deprivation 12maintain（13） resolve 14consumption1、She is a very capable housewife but she likes to purchase things on im

33、pulse.Her kitchen cabinets are always full of clutter that will eventually be discarded.2、University students should have the resolve to live a frugal lifestyle and should not try to keep up with the Joneses or follow trends and fads . They should know that only when you mind the pennies will the do

34、llars take care of themselves .3、The couple are high-ranking executives of big companies . They eat out at least five days a week due to the lack of time for home cooking .4、The two signatures appear all of a piece . Even experienced experts may find it difficult to identify any difference between t

35、hem .5、The editor of the journal cut out all the pictures attached to the article because the length of the article was restricted to only two pages .6、As a member of the standing committee , he has been tackling unemployment and traffic problems during the past three years .7、The old man made a wil

36、l before his death , giving away all his savings to our school as scholarships , a decision sanctioned by his children .8、The doctor assured his patient that if he took the medicine three times a day for three months without interruption , he would recover from the illness for good .9、Only when I lo

37、oked back on my past experiences did I realize that my four-year period at university was the most care-free time in my life .10、If we want to excel others in technological innovation , we must keep track of all the new ideas and developments in the field of science and technology .【U8】1） reflection

38、s 2hastened 3solitary 4mystery 5fancy 6expenses 7slender8） purchase 9admission 10subtle 11betrayed 12significance 13possession14） procession 15hints 16concea1） put off 2was down to her last 3at length 4all the way 5counted for6） under his breath 7ran riot 8spent itself 9beat back 10drinking in11） ou

39、t of work 12on a full scholarship 13There is no way（1） disaster 2assured 3hastened 4gently 5afflicted 6tender（7） paralyzed 8abandonment 9subtle 10possess 11perception（12） procession 13impose 14travel-stained1、Fearing that she couldnt stand the blow, the police broke to the old woman as gently as pos

40、sible the news of her sons death in the air crash.2、Investigations revealed that the road accident was caused solely by the driver who drove against traffic regulations.3、He is as mean as Shylock. When it comes to money,all the promises hes made to his friends count for nothing.4、Since last year , t

41、he company has been unable to sell its products , but it was the recent unsuccessful foreign trade deal that has tened its bankruptcy.5、He booked his ticket half a month in advance to assure himself of going back home on time to spend the Spring Festival with his family.6、At first , she had some wor

42、ries about telling the truth. However, at length, she spoke out the secret that she had kept in her heart for several years.7、Hellen tried to control her mood , but her trembling hands betrayed her nervousness.8、Annie was awarded a scholarship at school . When she told her parents the good news , sh

43、e could not conceal her eagerness for praise from them though she claimed that it was nothing special at all.9、The leader of the rescue team told me under his breath that he had little hope of finding more survivors from the mine accident.10、In the early days of World War II , the German submarines

44、ran riot in the Atlantic Ocean . However , when radar was invented in Britain , the Germans began to suffer heavy losses【U1】作文：My Understanding of Environmental Protection Man and the environment are closely related. Man relies on the environment for water, food and shelter. A harmonious relationshi

45、p between man and However, man and the environment have never been on such bad terms as they are now. As society develops, mans transformation of nature has severely polluted his living environment. Deforestation leads to changes in rainfall patterns, causing devastating floods, droughts and sandsto

46、rms. The discharge of chemical pollutants endangers our health and the lives of other beings. And mass production has resulted in the shortage of irreplaceable natural resources such as coal and oil. If we take no immediate and effective steps to protect our environment, human beings may be the next

47、 species to become extinct. We should do our best to protect our environment by planting more trees, taking care of wildlife, reducing industrial wastes, using renewable energy, and imposing heavy fines on environmentally-unfriendly activities, so as to preserve the environment for future generation

48、s.段落：【U4】段落翻譯：My 作文：Career Choice When it comes to the choice of career, different people consider the matter from different perspectives. Personally I prefer to be a teacher. I have three reasons for my decision. The first reason is that the profession of teaching is in agreement with my personalit

49、y. Being an outgoing, patient and understanding person, I think I am able to communicate with my students and understand their feelings easily, which constitutes an important factor in ensuring success in teaching. The second reason is that I am interested in the job. It would always give me great joy and satisfaction to see the happy faces of my students, to share my knowledge and life experience with them an