Unit1I’vealsoenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions.

1、Module 2 ExperiencesUnit 1 Ive also entered lots of speaking competitions. 【學習目標】1. 知識目標：能夠正確使用 ever, dream, afford, invite 等單詞。了解現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)及用法。2. 能力目標：能用現(xiàn)在完成時來詢問和表達經(jīng)歷。3. 情感目標：了解西方人熱衷旅行，追求自由的個性?！局攸c及難點】1. 重點：能描述多種愛好。 能咨詢他人愛好，介紹自己的愛好。能正確判斷句子的基本成份；掌握簡單句的五種基本句型。2. 難點：能描述多種愛好。 能咨詢他人愛好，介紹自己的愛好。【學習步驟】 ：一、 課前

2、預習【自主學習】I、寫出下列動詞的過去式和過去分詞1. think 2. travel 3. win 4. enter 5. watch 6. want II、詞組連線,重點詞匯輕松掌握1. enter a competition A. 看日出2. your dream B. 考慮;思考3. watch the sun rise C. 參加比賽4. the price for the ticket D. 你的夢想5. the first prize E. 票的價格6. think about F. 一等獎二、課堂學習過程 【合作探究】Step 1. Warm up Answer the que

3、stions with you partner.1. Have you ever entered a competition?2. Have you ever travelled by plane?3. Have you ever travelled by plane?4. Have you ever seen a film?Step 2. Listen and number the words.Tired Exciting visit ever wonderfulStep 3. Listen again and choose the correct answer. 1. Lingling h

4、as visited / hasnt ever visited the US.2. Betty has asked / hasnt asked her parents.3. Lingling has travelled / hasnt travelled by plane.Step4. 讀對話找出現(xiàn)在完成時的句子。1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 總結(jié)這些句子有什么共同點。來源:Zxxk.ComStep 5. Listen to the tape and Now check () what Lingling and Tony have or have not done.NameExperie

5、ncesYes No Linglinghas won some prizes.  has always wanted to go on a dream holiday.  Tonyhas entered lots of speaking competitions.  has won some prizes.  has travelled a lot.  Step 6. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the

6、 box.afford competition dream invite pity prize1. Her _ was to study at a good university one day.2. When I was in school, I won many _ for my writing.3. You must enter the music _! You will beat everybody.4. My family cannot _ to buy a ticket for the match.5. It is a(n) _ that you did not come to s

7、ee the film with us.6. John _ his new friends to his birthday party last week.【知識結(jié)構(gòu)】（一）、 Have you ever won any prizes before? 你以前曾經(jīng)贏得過獎項嗎? 現(xiàn)在完成時中謂語的構(gòu)成本句用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。 have won 是本句的謂語。 現(xiàn)在完成時謂語部分的構(gòu)成是:助動詞 have/ has+動詞的過去分詞。 助動詞說明該謂語屬于現(xiàn)在時的范圍,它和主語的人稱、數(shù)要保持一致;過去分詞是主要的謂語動詞,說明句子的意義。例如：We have arrived at the airpor

8、t. 我們已經(jīng)到達機場了。 ever 曾經(jīng);從來ever 用作副詞，意為“曾經(jīng)；從來；在任何時候在句中用以加強語氣。例如：Does she ever go out at night? 她什么時候晚上外出嗎?ever 用于疑問句中時，其答語不用 ever，若否定則用never。例如：Have you ever heard the song? 你曾經(jīng)聽過這首歌嗎?Yes, I have. / No, never. 是的，我聽過。 / 不，我從未聽過?！揪氁痪殹縄、單項選擇1. Jane . Im waiting for her.A. came back B. has come back C. ha

9、snt come back II、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1. 我已經(jīng)把那些照片寄給他了。 I those photos to him.2. 玲玲曾經(jīng)參加過很多比賽。Lingling has lots of competitions. (二)、 Ive always wanted to go on a dream holiday. 我總是想度過一個夢寐以求的假期。 dream “夢；夢寐以求的“此處的 dream 是形容詞，意為“夢寐以求的”，用來修飾名詞。 dream 也可作名詞，意為“夢；夢想”。例如：This is my dream job.這是我夢寐以求的工作。He had a dream

10、 about Claire. 他夢見了克萊爾。 dream 也可作動詞,意為“做夢;夢到;夢想冶。 常與介詞 about 或 of 連用。 其過去式和過去分詞分別是:dreamed/dreamt; dreamed/ dreamt。例如：She dreamed about her baby. 她夢見了她的寶寶。【練一練】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1. 那就是他夢寐以求的車。That is his car. 2. 我兒子夢想著長大后成為一名宇航員。My son becoming a pilot when he grows up. （三）. But I cant afford it. 但是我負擔不起它。

11、afford(有財力)買得起;付得起afford 是動詞，意為“(有財力)買得起；付得起冶”，其后可直接跟名詞或代詞作賓語。例如：The car is very beautiful. But its too expensive. I cant afford it.這輛車很漂亮。 但是它太貴了。 我買不起。 afford 也可跟動詞不定式，即：afford to do sth. “負擔得起做某事冶”。 afford 常常和情態(tài)動詞 cant 和 couldnt 連用，用在否定句中。例如：His mother is out of work. She cant afford to pay for h

12、is education. 他的母親失業(yè)了。 她負擔不起他受教育的費用。【練一練】I、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞He is very poor. He cant a to buy the beautiful pencil box.(四). Ive stopped trying now. 我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不再嘗試了。 stop doing sth. 停止做某事例如：The two girls stopped talking when they saw me. 那兩個女孩一見到我就停止了講話。 stop to do sth. 是“停下來開始做某事冶,to do 是 stop 的狀語,表示目的,是要開始

13、做的事情。例如：The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.這兩個女孩一看到我就停下來和我講話。【練一練】單項選擇1. All the students stopped when the teacher came in.A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talks（五） - then I will invite you to come with me. -那么我就會邀請你和我一起去。 invite “邀請” 是動詞,其后可直接跟賓語。 invite sb. to do sth. 表示“邀請某人去做某事

14、“。例如：They invited me to join their club. 他們邀請我加入他們的俱樂部。 invite 的其他結(jié)構(gòu)有:invite sb. to sth. 或 invite sb. forsth. “邀請某人去參加某項活動冶。 另外,invite 的名詞形式是invitation。例如：He invites us for the concert. 他邀請我們?nèi)ヂ犚魳窌??！揪氁痪殹坑?invite 的適當形式完成句子1. I have received his . I will go to his party this afternoon.2. For the welcom

15、e meeting, we have many important people in the city.【當堂檢測】I、單項選擇1. Have you visited the Great Wall?A. ever B. before C. did D. done2. Have you ever seen the film before?No, .A. never B. havent C. ever D. once3. The boy wants to buy these books. But he has no money. HeCan/t them.A. provide B. supply C. afford D. come4. All the students stopp