浙江省杭州市各地2017-2019年九年級上學期期末英語考試試卷精選匯編：語法填空

1、浙江省杭州市各地 2017-2019年九年級上學期期末英語考試試卷精選匯編：語法填空語法填空余杭區(qū)第二節(jié)：語法填空(共1小題，每小題10分，？t分10分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式.將答案填寫在答題紙的相應位置.15. (10分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式.Now more and more people like keeping pets. Many families see pets as (1) (they) family members like their daughters or sons .

2、They think pets can stay with them when they are alone, because they are afraid (2)being lonely . On the other hand , some pets are brave. When some people are in danger, the pets can save them. Some guide dogs even 3 3) (successful) helped to send some old people to the hospital.(4) , other people

3、are against keeping pets because of so many reasons. They think it is very wasteful (5) (spend ) hundreds of dollars on pets . In their opinion , the money should (6) ( use) to help the poor. Some people are also worried about the illness pets may bring to them. Pets don't know that people need

4、a quiet environment, so their sounds become the (8) (big) problem in their lives .How different the (9) (opinion ) about pets are! I think keeping pets is (10) personal habit. But if you can't deal with it well ,that will make your neighbors dislike you .第二節(jié)：語法填空(共1小題，每小題10分，？t分10分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入

5、適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式.將答案填寫在答題紙的相應位置.15.【解答】1. their考查代詞.形容詞性物主代詞用來修飾名詞，所以主格they要變成their,see pets as their family members把寵物當做他們的家庭成員，故答案是their.2. of 考查介詞.固定搭配 be afraid of 害怕某事，because they are afraid of being lonely .因 為他們害怕孤獨.故答案是of.3. successfully考查副詞.helped為動詞，應用副詞修飾動詞，故答案是 successfully.4. How

6、ever考查副詞.根據(jù) other people are against keeping pets其他人反對養(yǎng)寵物，與前 文觀點相反，however作副詞用時 表示"然而、但是"可以位于句首、句中和句末；位于句 首時 要用逗號與句子其它部分隔開，故答案是However.5. to spend 考查固定句型，it is+adj+ to do sth 做某事是They think it is very wasteful to spend hundreds of dollars on pets .他們認為把幾百美元花在寵物身上是非常浪費的.故答案 是 to spend.6. be

7、 used考查被動語態(tài)，money錢作主語，和動詞 use使用的關系應是被動關系，情態(tài)動 詞should后接動詞原形.故答案是be used.7. which/that考查定語從句，被修飾詞（先行詞）illness疾病，指物，故引導定語從句的關系代詞用 which/that,作賓語，故答案是 which/that.8. biggest考查形容詞最高級，根據(jù)problem in their lives生活中的問題，及形容詞最高級前加定冠詞the,可推測出用形容詞最高級.故答案是biggest.9. opinions考查名詞復數(shù)，根據(jù)句中are是復數(shù)，根據(jù)主謂一致原則，主語 the opinion

8、用用復數(shù)，故答案是 opinions .10. a考查冠詞，根據(jù)句意我認為養(yǎng)寵物是一個個人習慣，a冠詞，表泛指及一個，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前，故答案是 a.富陽區(qū)三、語法填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式From a young age, I had a strong sense of whom I would become -but an accident changed everything.To me,skating was 1(important) than anything else in the wor

9、ld.I spent 24 hours a week 2(develop) my skills. Unfortunately, during one competition, I 3(fall) and was badly injured. The doct or told me 4 I couldn ' t skate anyomoheart and had no idea what Iwould become. After eight 5(month) of suffering, something had to change.Instead 6 sitting around an

10、d wasting my days, I began to work with local community service projects.By volunteering 7 a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant(助教)for kids,I8(step)out of the shadow and rebuilt my confidence.Sometimes,challenges in life will get in our way. We can choose to stay behind 9 try to getpast t

11、hese challenges My accident was 10 challenge, and it failed to stop me from reachingsuccess.Today, I ' m a very confident and happy person.語法填空more important; developing; fell; that; months; of; as; stepped; or; a.杭州市四、語法填空(共 10小題，每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)，或括號內單詞的正確形式。Have you ever h

12、eard of " National Smile Month " 51t started14th of May in the UK. During this month, people 52 (make) to think about the importance of brushing their teeth, eating less sweet foods and going to see the doctor from time to time.The British 53 (be) famous for their bad teeth. Even a diction

13、ary has the expression“British Smile ” , meaning “Any smile with b5d ,tineAmerica, the," HollywoodSmile " gets its name because merican movie stars are so proud 55 (show) off their beautiful teeth.But what about smiling in the UK? Do the British smile a lot, 56 do they look sad all the tim

14、e? It is said that the British don' t oftenBuhow their57eactusal) it alldepends on the situation. For example, Britain doesn' paaspwrtsmiling 58(photo). But if you are at a party, you ' ll findeveryone59(smile) happily and loudly.So the British smile as 60(many) as anyone else.四、語法填空(10分

15、)51.on52.are made 53.are54.However 55.toshow56.or 57.actually58.photos59.smiling60.much西湖區(qū)第二節(jié)：(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。將答案 填寫在答題紙的相應位置。Schoolchildren today are under much pressure to do well at school. They 51.(tell) they must work hard, do homework and pass exams. Howe

16、ver, Summerhill is a52. (real) different school where the students go to classes when they want to anddon ' have to do homework or exams.The school was set up in 1921 and 53.(remain) open today. It offers awide range of subjects, including science, math, and foreign languages. There is a timetab

17、le for all 54.(class), but the students decide 55.they want to do each day.It might come as a surprise to learn that the school has a lot of rules 56. students and staff have to follow. The students and staff meet four times a week to make decisions about what happens in 57. school, and to set schoo

18、l rules.Summerhill isn't right 58.all children. The school sometimes tellsstudents to leave if 59. (they) negative attitude upsets other people. However, most students enjoy themselves at Summerhill and are 60. (success) in their careers.51 .答案are told考點被動語態(tài)解析結合句意學生們被告訴要去努力學習，做作業(yè)并且通過考試。They和tell

19、之間為被 動的關系，且tell為謂語動詞考點為被動語態(tài)be done結合時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，故答案為are told.52 .答案really考點副詞解析副詞修飾形容詞，用 really 修飾different的程度。53 .答案remains考點時 態(tài)解析結合句意：學校1921年建立到今天還存在，說明一般現(xiàn)在時。學校做主語用三單。54 .答案classes考點名詞單復數(shù)解析結合all表示所有的課程都有時間表，故用名詞的復數(shù)形式。55 .答 案what 考 點賓語從 句解析decide后加句子，且做賓語的成分，判斷為賓語從句。決定他們每天想做的 事情， 賓語從句what做do的賓語。56 .答案

20、that/which考點定語從句解析一句話放在rules名詞后，判斷為定語從句。rule指物，添加到定語從句中，做follow的賓語，所以是that或者which.57 .答案the考點冠詞解析特指在這個學校里，所以用定冠詞the.58 .答案for考點介詞解析結合句意：Summerhill不是適合所有學生的。for此處翻譯成對于 來說，be rightfor適合59 .答案their考點物主代詞解析結合句意：如果他們的消極態(tài)度擾亂了別的學生學校有時候會要求他們離開。放在名詞前用形容詞性物主代詞，此處 their指代上文的students.60 .答案successful考點形容詞解析結合句意

21、：大多數(shù)學生在Summerhill都很愉快并且在他們的職業(yè)生涯中都很成功。 success為名詞，此處成功的表示一種狀態(tài)，故用形容詞形式。參考答案 are told really remains classes what that/which the for their successful濱江區(qū)第二節(jié)(共十小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應位置。Do you still remember the debate ( 爭論)between sweet and salty zongzi during Dra

22、gon Boat Festival? It seems that the 51(different) between northerners and southerners have always been a popular topic among Chinese.Now another difference 52(draw) wide attention since last year. The way northerners and southerners shop for food at markets. People from southern China might say the

23、y prefer to buy 53 they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy just halfa Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of bee fat 54 time55, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, 56 (buy) vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual, reported China

24、Daily. Also, when you go to the market in the south, you can buy a small amount of fruit, such as an apple or pear. Shop owners even help you peek（肖ij皮）and cut them. But hardly do shop owners in the north offer such service（服務）.4 / 10浙江省杭州市各地 2017-2019年九年級上學期期末英語考試試卷精選匯編：語法填空The difference could be

25、because of the different climate. Food can 57(keep) for a long time in the north, 58 it is usually cold and dry there. Many northerners have thehabit of stocking up(囤貨)on food. But because of the hot and wet weather in the south, southern Chinese prefer to buy just enough food for one meal 59 one da

26、y. Otherwise, the food may go bad.Maybe these debates about differences help us Chinese know 60(much) about each other than before.61 .答案differences考點名詞解析冠詞the后面加名詞，需要把形容詞different變成名詞difference,這個句子的謂語動 詞為have been復數(shù)形式，因此需要把 difference 變?yōu)閺蛿?shù)differences.62 .答案has drawn考點動詞解析時間狀語since last year,從過去到現(xiàn)在

27、，為現(xiàn)在完成時時間狀語，結合主語 another difference 故為單數(shù)，因此答案為has drawn.63 .答案what考點代詞解析buy后為賓語賓語是一個句子，故判斷考察賓語從句連詞的使用，從句need缺少賓語，根據(jù)句意，補充 what,64 .答案a考點冠詞解析結合句意對他們來說，每次僅買半個花椰菜、兩個番茄和0 25千克的牛肉是很正常的。固定搭配at a time每次，填冠詞a。65 .答案However 考點副詞解析根據(jù)前后段意，可知南北方在買食物時是不同的，表轉折且有逗號，應使用轉折副 詞however.66 .答案 buying 考點 動詞解析結合句意；真正的調語動詞是

28、is,前面一個動詞短語做主語，故用動名詞，答案為 buying.67 .答案be kept考點動詞解析主語是無生命的food,應該是被保存，需使用被動語態(tài)。含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。結 構為“情態(tài)動詞 be done",因此答案be kept.68 .答案 because/as 考點 連詞解析根據(jù)前后兩個句子，食物在北方可以存放很長一段時間，和下文那里通常很冷很 干 燥，得知是因果關系，使用原因連詞because/as備注說明原文連詞使用的是as,通常來說，在考試填空中表示因果關系常用because £正式場合中或寫作中可以結合作者的心情靈活使用 as.69 .答案or考點連詞

29、解析結合句意由于南方天氣炎熱潮濕中國南方人更喜歡買夠一頓或者一天吃的食物。前后是選擇關系，答案是or.70 .答案more考點副詞解析根據(jù)前后句意南北方差異可以比之前更好地相互了解，標志詞than”比"，需使用比較級,much 變more,參考答案differenceshas drawn what a However buying bekept Because/as or more下城區(qū)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。將答 案填寫在答題紙的相應位置。Many children spend a lot of time watching or pl

30、aying with electronic media(媒體)51 televisions to video games, computers and other devices (設備)So, it is natural that parents should wonder about the time children spend looking at a TV or computer screen. 52(America) say “screen time “when they talk about any time children spend in front of an elect

31、ronic device.Perhaps parents can stop 53(worry) so much about screen time, at 54(little) for older boys and girls. In October 2016, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) listed several suggestions for parents and child care 55(work). Here are some of the suggestions. Avoid digital media use in ch

32、ildren younger than 18 to 24 months. For children aged 18-24 months, avoid 56(let) the child watch media alone,especially not as a way to comfort your child. For children two to five years of age, allow one-hour screen time on ahigh-quality (質量) programs" a day and watch 57(it) with your child.

33、 For children aged 6 and older, don' spend too much time using media. Also, make sure that screen time does not take 58 place of healthy sleep, exercising, doing homework andother activities. Make sure 59(have) media-free time together as a family, such as dinner or driving.Also make some areas

34、of the home media-free. Turn 60 you children e lectronicdevices an hour before bedtime.51 .【答案】from【考點】介詞【解析】后文有個to,可以想到詞組fromto表示從電視機，到電子游戲、電腦及其他設 備。52 .【答案】Americans【考點】名詞10 / 10浙江省杭州市各地 2017-2019年九年級上學期期末英語考試試卷精選匯編：語法填空11 / 104000-121-121【解析】由America可以聯(lián)想到American,謂語say可以看出主語不是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以 答案 是 Ameri

35、cans。53 .【答案】worrying【考點】非謂語動詞【解析】stop doing表示停止做某事，根據(jù)文章意思“也許父母應該不要這么擔心孩子看屏幕的時間”，所以答案是 worrying。54 .【答案】least【考點】固定詞組【解析】根據(jù)句意以及空格前的55.【答案】workers【考點】名詞【解析】根據(jù)句意，AAPparents所以可以判斷出andworkers。at可以知道答案為least, at least至少。列出了幾個給父母和做育兒工作者的建議，“ and”前一個單詞是 后面也是指人，再結合可數(shù)名詞非單即復的原則，所以答案是56 .【答案】letting【考點】非謂語動詞【解

36、析】avoid doing表示避免做某事，let的動名詞需要雙寫t,所以答案為letting。57.【答案】them【考點】代詞【解析】根據(jù)前文內容以及“ watch”這個動詞可以判斷該空指代的是programs,所以答案 為them。58 .【答案】the【考點】動詞詞組【解析】此處考察虛詞，根據(jù)文章句意“不要讓屏幕時間取代了健康的睡眠 ”可以想到詞 組take the place of,所以答案為the。59 .【答案】to have【考點】非謂語動詞【解析】確保做某事，make sure to do,所以答案為to have。60.【答案】off【考點】動詞詞組【解析】根據(jù)前文句意“要讓

37、家里的某些地方?jīng)]有媒體設備”，以及句子中的before bedtime可以判斷是關掉電子設備，所以答案為off?！緟⒖即鸢浮縡romAmericans worryingleast workers lettingthem the to have off上城區(qū)第二節(jié)：（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單 詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應位置。Lucy Gomez is my best friend in the USA . She 51. (begin) piano lessons when she was only 6 years

38、 old. She won the first prize in the contest 52. she took part in when she was only 12 . Lucy works as a sitcom writer w ho is responsible to make the audience laugh . She53.(have) to come up with funny dialogues for the actors on their show because the actors have to play funny characters. It is not an easy job, 54. Lucy dos it well. She sta