高中英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)詞性轉(zhuǎn)化

1、常見(jiàn)詞性變化1. absencen.缺席absenta.缺席的2. acceptv.接受acceptancen.接受acceptable可接受的3. accessn.入口,通道accessibleadj.可進(jìn)入的,可接近的4. accidentn.事故accidentallyadj.偶然的/地5. accuracyn.精確accuratea.精確的6. admirev.羨慕admirablea.令人羨慕的admirationn.欽佩7. admitv.成認(rèn),準(zhǔn)許入場(chǎng),入學(xué),入會(huì)admissionn.成認(rèn),準(zhǔn)入8. advisev.建議advicen.建議不可數(shù)9. agen.年齡ageda.年

2、邁的10. agencyn.代理機(jī)構(gòu)agentn.代理人11. ambitionn.雄心ambitiousa.有雄心的12. angern.憤怒angrya.憤怒的13. anxietyn.焦慮anxiousa.焦慮的14. appearv.出現(xiàn),看上去appearancen.外貌15. applyv.申請(qǐng)applicantn.申請(qǐng)人applicationn.申請(qǐng)16. arguev.爭(zhēng)論argumentn.爭(zhēng)論17. arrivev.至U達(dá)arrivaln.至U達(dá)18. assistv.援助assistancen.援助assistantn.助手19. attractv.吸弓Iattracti

3、onn.吸弓Iattractivea.有吸引力的20、bakev.烘烤面包bakeryn.面包店21. balancen.平衡balancedadj.平衡的22. begv.乞求,乞討beggarn.乞丐23. behavev.表現(xiàn)behaviourn.行為24. believev.相信beliefn.信條,信念25. benefitn.禾益beneficiala.有益的26. bleedv.出血,流血bloodn.血液27. bravea.勇敢的braveryn.勇氣28. breathn.呼吸breathev.呼吸breathlessadj.上氣不接下氣的29. carelessadj.c

4、arelessnessn.粗心30. casualadj.casuallyadv.隨意地31. cautionn.cautiousadj.謹(jǐn)慎的32. centern.中央centrala.中央的33. certaina.確定的uncertaina.不確定的34. cheern.&v.歡呼cheerfula.快樂(lè)的35. choicen.選擇choosev.選擇chose過(guò)去式chosen過(guò)去分詞36. clearadj.清楚的,清澈的clarifyv.澄清37. combinev.使聯(lián)合combinationn.聯(lián)合panionn.伙伴可數(shù)companyn.陪伴不可數(shù)39. comp

5、etev.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)competitioncompetitorn.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者competitive40. complainv.抱怨complaint41. concludev.總結(jié)conclusionn.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)a.有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的n.怨言,投訴n.總結(jié)142. confidenta.有信心的confidencen.信心43. confusev.使困惑,使混舌Lconfusionn.混舌Lconfusedadj.糊涂的,感到迷惑的confusingadj.令人迷惑的44. considerv.考慮consideratea.體貼的considerationn.考慮45. convenienta.方便的conveni

6、encen.便禾46. cookv.烹調(diào),做飯cookn.炊事員,廚師47. couragen.勇氣encouragev.鼓勵(lì)courageousa.勇敢的48. createcreator49. crowd50. cruel51. culture52. curious53. danger54. decide55. deep56. defend57. delightv.創(chuàng)造creativen.創(chuàng)造者creationn.人群crowdeda.殘酷的crueltyn.文化culturala.有創(chuàng)造力的n.倉(cāng)1J造creativityn.倉(cāng)造力adj.擁擠的n.殘酷a.文化的a.好奇的curiosi

7、tyn.危險(xiǎn)dangerousv.決定decisionn.a.深的depthn.深度n.好奇a.危險(xiǎn)的決定delightfuladj.58. describe59. determine60. difficultv.防守,保衛(wèi)defence(美defense)n.防守,保衛(wèi)n.快樂(lè)v.使快樂(lè)delightedadj.感到開(kāi)心的令人開(kāi)心的v.描述descriptionn.描述v.決定determinationn.決心61. dirtn.62. disability63. discover64. distance65. drinka.困難的污垢,泥土n.殘疾v.發(fā)現(xiàn)n.距離v.喝drunkdiffi

8、cultyn.困難dirtya.臟的disableda.殘疾的discoveryn.發(fā)現(xiàn)distanta.遙遠(yuǎn)的66.eageradj.eagernessn.a.醉的渴望67.affectv.影響effectn.影響68. employ69. energy70. enjoyv.雇傭employern.雇主employeen.雇員n.精力,能量v.71.enthusiasm欣賞；喜歡n.熱情energeticenjoyableenthusiastica.精力旺盛的a.愉快的a.熱情的72.enterv.74. exist75. expand76. expect77. expense進(jìn)入entra

9、ncen.v.存在existencev.擴(kuò)大expansion入口73.equaladj.equalityn.平等n.存在n.擴(kuò)大v.預(yù)料；期待expectation78. explain79. explore80. express81. facen.82. failv.84.famen.花費(fèi)expensivev.解釋explanationv.探索explorationv.表達(dá)expressionadj.貴n.預(yù)料；期待的n.解釋n.探索explorern.探險(xiǎn)者n.表達(dá),表情臉v.面對(duì)faciala.面部的失敗failuren.失敗83.faira.公平的unfaira.不公平的n.名聲fa

10、mousa.著名的85. fantastica.極好的,美妙的fantasyn.夢(mèng)想86. favourn.喜愛(ài)v.偏愛(ài)favouritea.最喜歡的87. financen.financialadj.金融的,財(cái)政的88. fluencyn.流利fluenta.流利的fluently流利地89. fooln.傻子foolisha.愚蠢的90. fortunatea.幸運(yùn)的unfortunatea.不幸的fortunen.貝才產(chǎn)；運(yùn)氣91. freea.自由的freedomn.自由92. freezev.結(jié)冰frozenadj.冰凍的,凍僵的freezingadj.極冷的93. frequent

11、a.頻繁的frequencyn.頻率94. frightn.驚恐frightenv.恐嚇95. globen.地球儀；地球globala.全球的96. growv.生長(zhǎng)growthn.生長(zhǎng),增長(zhǎng)97. guidev.指導(dǎo)guidancen.指導(dǎo)98. happya.幸福的happinessn.幸福99. hatev.恨hatredn.恨100. honesta.老實(shí)的honestyn.老實(shí)101. hopen.&v.希望hopefullyad.有希望地102. humourn.幽默humorousa.幽默的103. hungern.饑餓hungrya.饑餓的104. imaginev.

12、想象imaginationn.想象力imaginaryadj.想象中的imaginativeadj.富有想象力的105. impressv.給留下印象impressionn.ER象impressedadj.對(duì).ER象深的impressiveadj.讓人印象深亥U的106. convenientadj.方便的inconvenientadj.不方便的107. increasev.增長(zhǎng)increasinglyad.漸增地108. independencen.獨(dú)立independenta.獨(dú)立的109. industryn.工業(yè)industriala.工業(yè)的110. influencen.influe

13、ntialadj.有影響力的111. injurev.損害,傷害injuryn.受傷處112. inspirev.鼓舞；喚起inspirationn.鼓勵(lì),靈感113. insurev.給保險(xiǎn)insurancen.保險(xiǎn)114. introducev.弓I進(jìn),介紹introductionn.弓I進(jìn),介紹115. invitev.邀請(qǐng)invitationn.邀請(qǐng)116. journalistn.記者journalismn.新聞業(yè)117. juicen.汁、液juicya.多汁的118. lawn.法律lawyern.律師119. libraryn.圖書(shū)館librariann.圖書(shū)治理員120. l

14、ongadj.lengthn.長(zhǎng)度121. lossn.喪失；損耗losev.失去,喪失lost喪失的122. luckn.運(yùn)氣luckya.幸運(yùn)的123. marryv.使成婚,結(jié)婚marriagen.婚姻124. medicinen.藥medicala.醫(yī)學(xué)的125. memoryn.回憶,記憶memorizev.記住126. mistaken.錯(cuò)誤v.弄錯(cuò)mistakena.錯(cuò)誤的127. mixv.混合,攪拌mixturen.混合物128. mothern.母親motherlya.慈母般的129. motivatev.激發(fā)motivationn.積極性a.多山的130. mountai

15、nn.山,山脈mountainous131. mouth132. music133. mystery134. nation135. naturen.mouthfuln.一口n.音樂(lè)musicala.音樂(lè)的musiciann.音樂(lè)家n.mysteriousadj.神秘的國(guó)籍必然n.民族,國(guó)家nationala.國(guó)家的nationalityn.n.自然naturala.自然的naturallyadj.自然地136. necessarya.必需necessityn.必要性,必需品necessarilyadv.137. opposev.反對(duì)oppositea.對(duì)面的138. originn.起源ori

16、ginala.起初的,原創(chuàng)的139. partn.局部partialn.局部的140. patienta.耐心的patiencen.耐心141. performv.表演performancen.表演performern.表演者142. permitv.允許permissionn.允許143. personn.人personala.個(gè)人的144. persuadev.勸說(shuō)persuasionn.勸說(shuō)145. pianon.車(chē)風(fēng)琴pianistn.車(chē)岡琴家146. pleasev.使人快樂(lè)pleasanta.愉快的pleasuren.快樂(lè),愉快147. poisonn.毒藥；毒物v.污染,使中毒p

17、oisonousadj.有毒的148. politicsn.政治politicaladj.政治的149. pollutev.污染pollutionn.污染150. pooradj.貧窮的povertyn.貧窮151. popularadj.流行的,受歡送的popularityn.流行152. possessv.擁有possessionn.貝才產(chǎn),所有物153. possibilityn.可能性possiblea.可能的possiblyad.可能地154. practicen./v.練習(xí),實(shí)踐practicaladj.實(shí)用的,實(shí)際的155. predictv.預(yù)測(cè)predictionn.預(yù)測(cè)un

18、predictableadj.不可預(yù)測(cè)的156. preferv.更喜歡preferencen.偏好157. preparev.準(zhǔn)備preparationn.準(zhǔn)備158. pressv.壓,按pressuren.壓力159. priden.自豪prouda.自豪的160. pronouncev.發(fā)音pronunciationn.發(fā)音161. provev.證實(shí)proofn.證實(shí)162. punishv.懲罰punishmentn.懲罰163. qualifyv.使具有資格qualifiedadj.合格的qualificationn.資格164. reala.真實(shí)的realityn.現(xiàn)實(shí)real

19、izev.意識(shí)到,實(shí)現(xiàn)realisticadj.現(xiàn)實(shí)的165. reasonn.原因reasonablea.合理的unreasonableadj不合理的166. recognizev.recognitionn.認(rèn)出,認(rèn)可unrecognizableadj.不可識(shí)另用勺167. recommendv.推薦recommendationn.推薦168. recoverv.恢復(fù)recoveryn.恢復(fù)169. reducev.減少reductionn.減少170. referv.參考,查閱,提及referencen.參考,查閱171. referv.談至Ureferencen.提172.refusev

20、.拒絕refusaln.拒絕173. regretn.&v.遺憾regretfula.遺憾的174. regularadj.規(guī)那么的irregularadj.不規(guī)那么的175. relatev.有關(guān)relativen.親戚176. relaxv.使放松relaxationn.放松177. relyv.依賴reliablea.可靠的reliabilityn.可靠178. relievev.緩解reliefn.減輕,解除179. religionn.宗教religiousa.宗教的180. remainv.剩下,保持remainingadj.剩下的181. remindv.提醒remind

21、ern.提醒182. repeatv.重復(fù)repetitionn.重復(fù)183. requirev.要求requirementn.要求184. reservev.預(yù)定reservationn.預(yù)定185. resistv.反抗resistancen.反抗186. respondv.回應(yīng)responsen.回應(yīng)187. responsiblea.負(fù)責(zé)的responsibilityn.責(zé)任irresponsibleadj.不負(fù)責(zé)任的188. retirev.退休retirementn.退休189. revisev.復(fù)習(xí)revisionn.復(fù)習(xí)190. rewardv.報(bào)答,給報(bào)酬rewardinga

22、dj.有回報(bào)的191. robv.搶奪,搶劫robbern.搶劫者robberyn.搶劫192. safea.平安的n.保險(xiǎn)柜safetyn.平安193. satisfyv.滿足satisfactionn.滿意satisfiedadj.感至U滿意的satisfying/satisfactoryadj.令人滿意的194. scholarn.學(xué)者scholarshipn.獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金195. scientistn.科學(xué)家scientifica.科學(xué)的196. seasonn.季；季節(jié)seasonala.季節(jié)的197. securea.平安的securityn.平安198. selfn.自己selfish

23、a.自私的selflessadj.無(wú)私的199. servev.月艮務(wù)servicen.月艮務(wù)200. settlev.安家,定居settlementn.定居地201. shamen.羞恥ashamedadj.感到慚愧的shamefuladj.可恥的202. sharpa.鋒利的,尖的sharpenv.削尖203. signv.簽名signaturen.簽名204. similara.相似的similarityn.相似205. simplea.簡(jiǎn)單的simplyad.簡(jiǎn)單地simplifyv.簡(jiǎn)化206. smellv.聞smellya.有臭味的207. sociala.社會(huì)的；社交的soci

24、etyn.社會(huì)1n.悲傷,悲哀specialistn.專(zhuān)家a.精神的n.饑餓n.陳述208. sorrya.難過(guò)的sorrow209. speciala.特別的,專(zhuān)門(mén)的210. spiritn.精神spiritual211. starvev.挨餓starvation212. statev.陳述statement213. storev.存儲(chǔ)storagen.儲(chǔ)存214. strengthn.力量strengthenv.力口強(qiáng)stronga.強(qiáng)壯的,強(qiáng)大的215. stressn.壓力,強(qiáng)調(diào),重讀v.使緊張,重讀,強(qiáng)調(diào)stressedadj.感到壓力大的stressfuladj.令人有壓力的216. succeedv.成功successn.成功successfula.成功的217. suitv.適合suitablea.適宜的218. survivev.存活survivaln.存活survivorn.幸存者219. sympathyn.同情sympathetica.同情的220. systemn.體系；系統(tǒng)systematica.系統(tǒng)的221. tastev.品嘗n.品味tastelessa.無(wú)滋味的tastya.