九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)We’retryingtosavethemanatees練習(xí)題1

1、Unit 15 Were trying to save the manatees!Section A重要詞組 be like, be suitable for,once a day, provide. for, care for,hardly. at all重點(diǎn)句型 I think/feel that animals shouldnt live in zoos. I agree/disagree with you.一、單項(xiàng)選擇( ) 1. The doctor asked me to take the medicine _.A. one day B. once a day C. one tim

2、e a day D. some day答案:B( ) 2. There are hardly people in the forest at all, _?A. are they B. arent they C. arent there D. are there答案:D hardly 為否定句，故后面的疑問部分用否定式。( ) 3. We had to walk home,as the last bus _.A. has already gone B. was goingC. had already gone D. had been gone答案:C as 從句中的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句前，故用過去完

3、成時(shí)。( ) 4. If rivers _ with waste from factories,well die.A. polluted B. were pollutedC. become polluted D. are polluting答案:C( ) 5. We _ paper to be recycled to save more trees.A. suggest B. expect C. agree D. hope答案:B expect 意為“預(yù)料，期望”，后接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)，其余選項(xiàng)無此用法。三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換8. The animals in the cage are given food o

4、nce a day. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)_ _ are the animals in the cage given food?答案:How often how often 表示頻率，意為“多久一次”。9. You should remember to take your own bags when you are shopping. (改為同義句)_ _ to take your own bags when _.答案:Dont forget，shopping10. I am not against building a new park in our town. (變?yōu)橥x句)I _ _ bu

5、ild a new park in our town.答案:agree to11. We planted many trees in our school yard. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))Many trees _ _ in our school yard.答案:were planted12. The problem is so difficult that I cant work it out. (改為簡(jiǎn)單句)The problem is _ difficult _ work out.答案:too to，四、用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空care for,endanger,urge,raise,in

6、telligent,play13. You will _ your health if you work so hard.答案:endanger14. All human beings are much more _ than animals.答案:intelligent15. Children should be taught to _ others.答案:care for care for 意為“關(guān)懷，照顧”。16. Farmers in this village _ a lot of animals like chicks, ducks, pigs and so on every yea

7、r.答案:raise raise本義指“提起，升起”，這里表示“養(yǎng)，飼養(yǎng)”。17. The salesman _ me to buy a new car,but I refused.答案:urged urge sb to do sth.主張，催促某人做某事18. Many monkeys are playing in the trees. Look! How _ they are !答案:playfulSection B重要詞組 turn off, hear of, out of, pull down, be made from, in ones spare time, raise money

8、, feel about重點(diǎn)句型 Recycling paper is really easy. I agree. But its hard to stop riding in cars.一、根據(jù)句意和首字母完成單詞1. My coat is made of fur. Its f_.答案:furry2. The h_ of the aquatic animals is always underwater.答案:habitat3. You must be more careful if you walk in the s_, or you will fall into it.答案:swamp4.

9、 Have you ever spat in a p _ place?答案:public5. In some poor areas,many children cant get enough e_.答案:education6. His shoes were g_ on the floor by glue.答案:glued7. Its an i_ to us Chinese that Beijing will be the host of the 2008 Olympic Games.答案:inspiration8. S_ is another way of saying “waste thin

10、gs”.答案:stuff二、單句改錯(cuò)(每題一處錯(cuò)誤，找出并改正)9. He is doing his homework as more careful as he can. _答案:去掉 more asas 原級(jí)比較，只接形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。10. Saving endangered animals are very important to us. _答案:areis 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。11. This kind of bowl is made from bamboo. _答案:fromof be made from 由制作，表示成品中看不出原材料。12. Its hard

11、 to stop to ride in cars. _答案:to rideriding stop doing sth.表示停下正在做的事情，stop to do sth.表示停下去做另一件事。13. Dont use paper towels and napkins. Its bad for the enviroment. _答案:andor三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空14. The man _ patted the boy on the shoulder. (gentle)答案:gently15. This kind of animals are very _. Dont get close

12、to them. (aggressive)答案:aggressive16. Manatees usually _ about 1 000 pounds. (weight)答案:weigh weight，名詞“重量”，weigh 作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)是“稱，量”之意，作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)為“重，稱重量”。17. Many rivers and lakes have become _ in our countries. (pllute)答案:polluted getbecome+過去分詞表示狀態(tài)的改變，所跟過去分詞或形容詞作表語(yǔ)。18. Our natural resources will last _ if

13、we learn to recycle them. (long)答案:longer19. We should educate people _ about the problems. (think)答案:to think20. If fish are taken from the sea,there will soon be none _. (leave)答案:left leave 的過去分詞 left 作后置定語(yǔ)，意為“剩下，留下”。21. I Feel that there are few laws to stop people _ the waste into rivers or int

14、o the sea.(put)答案:putting22. If we keep on _ trees,forests will disappear. (cut)答案:cutting keep on doing sth表示“繼續(xù)做”。23. The walls are made from old glass which are _ together. (glue)答案: glued四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子24. I feel that he is very _ _ this job. (適合)答案: suitable for25. Parents are supposed to _ their

15、children _ food and clothes. (供應(yīng))答案: provide,with26. I hope you will _ _ me that our monitors advice is excellent. (同意的意見)答案: agree with27. That old temple was _ _ and rebuilt last year. (拆毀)答案: pulled down28. What do you usually do _ _ _ _.(空閑時(shí)間)答案: in your spare/free time.Self Check (時(shí)間120分鐘，滿分100

16、分)一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每題1分，共10分)( ) 1. Mr Brown is sitting at the table, _ a newspaper.A. to see B. to look C. reading D. to read答案:C 讀報(bào)用“read”表示，現(xiàn)在分詞表示伴隨動(dòng)作。( ) 2. We should start _ it gets too hot.A. while B. as C. until D. before答案:D( ) 3. Those _ smoke should go to the next room.A. that B. who C. which D. /答案

17、:B( ) 4. The radio is pretty loud. Could you turn it _ a little?A. up B. down C. off D. on答案:B( ) 5. He agreed _ earlier, but he was late.A. coming B. to come C. without coming D. on coming答案:B agree to do sth表示“同意做某事”，agree on 表示“在上達(dá)到一致”，on 為介詞。( ) 6. He pointed _ the road was not safe in winter.A.

18、 to B. up C. out D. at答案:C point atto 指向，point out 指出，本句中省略引導(dǎo)詞 that。( ) 7. Look! Someone is coming. Who _ it be?A. must B. can C. might D. should答案:B can 放在疑問句中表示猜測(cè)“可能是”。( ) 8. Which team are you going to _ next time?A. play B. play with C. beat D. win答案:A play 在句中作及物動(dòng)詞，“與比賽”之意。( ) 9. Please raise y

19、our voice _ you can make yourself heard.A. because B. in order C. so that D. since答案:C( ) 10. My aunt provided me _ the necessary money _ my study.A. with;with B. for;for C. for;with D. with;for答案:D provide sbwith ste提供某人某物，也可用“provide sth. for sb”表示。二、完形填空(每題1分，共20分) The manager of a small building

20、 company was very surprised to get a bill for two white mice one of his workmen had bought. He 11 for the workman and asked him 12 he had had the bill sent to the company. “ 13 ,”the workman answered,“you 14 the house we were repairing in Newbridge, dont you? One of the things we had to 15 there was

21、 to put 16 some new electric wiring. Well, in one place we had to pass some wires 17 a pipe thirty feet long and about an inch 18 , 19 was built into solid stone and had four big bends in it. None of us could think how to do this until I had a good 20 . I went to a shop and 21 two white mice,one of

22、them male and the other female. Then I 22 a thread(線)to the body of the male mouse and put it into the pipe at one end, 23 Bill held the female mouse at the other end and 24 her gently to make her squeak. When the male mouse heard the female mouses squeaks(吱吱地叫),he 25 along the pipe to help her. I 2

23、6 he was a gentleman even though he was 27 a mouse. Anyway,as he ran through this pipe,he pulled the 28 behind him. It was then quite 29 for us to tie one end of the thread to the electric wires and pull them through the pipe.” The manager 30 the bill for the white mice.( ) 11. A. waited B. sent C.

24、answered D. arranged答案:B send for 指“派人叫”，answer for “對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)”。( ) 12. A. why B. whether C. how D. when答案:A( ) 13. A. Yes B. Sorry C. Well D. Excuse me答案:C well 在這里表示語(yǔ)氣的過渡或停頓。( ) 14. A. saw B. mean C. entered D. remember答案:D( ) 15. A. do B. repair C. buy D. work答案:A( ) 16. A. into B. out C. in D. away答案:

25、C put in 指裝電線。( ) 17. A. near B. through C. around D. onto答案:B( ) 18. A. across B. short C. big D. round答案:A 據(jù)上文“a pipe”有“thirty feet long”，故這里指“about an inch across”寬。( ) 19. A. it B. what C. that D. which答案:D 這是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，用 which 引導(dǎo)。( ) 20. A. idea B. suggestion C. way D. advice答案:A( ) 21. A. saw

26、B. bought C. caught D. exchanged答案:B( ) 22. A. followed B. held C. tied D. passed答案:C tieto 把拴系在上，固定詞組。( ) 23. A. when B. then C. while D. so答案:C while 在這里意為“在同時(shí)”。( ) 24. A. put B. pressed C. took D. played答案:B 本句中“make her squeak”讓她吱吱地叫，可知 Bill 在輕按或輕壓，press gently( ) 25. A. watched B. squeaked C. r

27、ushed D. waited答案:C( ) 26. A. doubt B. remember C. suggest D. suppose答案:D I suppose 我想，相當(dāng)于 I thinkbelieve( ) 27. A. almost B. more than C. only D. nearly答案:C( ) 28. A. bends B. pipe C. female mouse D. thread答案:D 據(jù)上文“tie a thread to the body of”故選D。( ) 29. A. easy B. hard C. interesting D. unnecessar

28、y答案:A( ) 30. A. paid B. got C. sent D. returned答案:A payfor 付錢三、閱讀理解(每題2分，共30分)A Why dont birds get lost on their long flights from one place to another? Scientists have puzzled over this question for many years. Now they are beginning to fill in the blanks. Not long ago,experiments showed that birds

29、 rely(依賴)on the sun to guide them during daylight hours. But what about birds that fly at night? Tests with artificial(人造的)stars have proved that certain night-flying birds are able to follow the stars on their long-distance flights. A dove had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under

30、a natural sky. Yet it showed an inborn ability to use the stars for guidance. The birdss cage was placed under an artificial starfilled sky. The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoor cousins. Any change in the position of the make-believe stars caused a change in the d

31、irection of his flight. Scientists think that doves, when flying in daylight, use the sun for guidance. But the stars are obviously their principal(主要的)means of navigation(or flying). What do they do when the stars are hidden by clouds? Obviously, they find their way by such landmarks as mountain ra

32、nges, coastlines, and river courses. But when its too dark to see these, the doves circle helplessly, unable to get their bearings(方位).( ) 31. The reason why birds dont get lost on long flights _.A. is known by everybodyB. still remains a mysteryC. has been discovered recentlyD. has been known to sc

33、ientists for years答案:C 第二段第一句回答了本文開頭提出的問題。( ) 32. Experiments showed that _.A. birds rely on the sun to guide themB. birds rely on the stars to guide themC. birds are likely to get lost if there arent artificial starsD. day-flying birds rely on the sun while night-flying birds rely on the stars答案:D

34、見文章第二段。( ) 33. The experiment on the dove indicated(表明)that _.A. a bird that has been caged will not fly long distancesB. some birds seem to follow the stars when they fly at nightC. a bird having spent its lifetime in a cage has to be taught how to navigateD. birds can fly in the same direction as

35、that taken by their cousins答案:B 文章最后一段前兩句表述了B項(xiàng)的意思。( ) 34. Under artificial stars,the bird in the cage _.A. tried to fly in the same direction as birds not cagedB. changed direction when the position of the stars was changedC. would not fly wellD. both A and B答案:D 見文章第二段最后兩句，故A、B都是對(duì)的。( ) 35. In total

36、 darkness,doves _.A. circle helplessly B. use landmarksC. find their way by clouds D. fly back home答案:A 見最后一段結(jié)尾句。B There is a lake near a forest in Sweden. The water in the lake is very clear and everything is quiet and still. On the far side of the water is some farmland and further away, across th

37、e field,is an old church built on a hill. It is spring time and it has just stopped raining. The stream flowing into the lake is full and there is still some half-melted snow from last winter on the ground. The reason why the water is so clear, and everything is So quiet and still, is that most of t

38、he plant and animal life in and around the lake is dead. There are no birds because all the fish and insects(昆蟲) ,which the birds need for food, have disappeared. Many trees in the forest are losing their leaves and bark, and are sick and dying. Others were blown down by the high winds of last winte

39、r. A farmer is working in a field planting wheat, but unless he plants a stronger kind of seed this year, the crop will be between 25 to 40 percent lower than a few years ago. The stone of the old church is turning to powder and unless the tower is repaired soon, it will fall down. All the death and

40、 destruction in this place is due to (由于)pollution. pollution from smoke coming out of factory chimney and fumes(煙)coming out of the exhausts(排氣)of cars and trucks. And yet this silent lake is hundreds of kilometres away from the nearest factory and motor way.( ) 36. In which country is the lake?A.

41、America. B. Canada. C. Australia. D. Sweden.答案:D 見文章第一句，表明湖位于瑞典境內(nèi)。( ) 37. What time of the year do you think it is?A. Winter. B. Summer. C. Spring. D. Autumn.答案:C 通過“The stream is full，the snow is half melted”可知是春天。( ) 38. The lake is silent because _.A. people seldom go thereB. people around the la

42、ke are deadC. most of the plant and animal life in or around the lake is deadD. it is winter time答案:C 見文章第二段第一句，可知湖周圍沒有任何動(dòng)植物、魚類，昆蟲消失，鳥也不見蹤影，湖一片死寂。( ) 39. Why are there no animals or birds in or around the lake?A. Because the weather is bad. B. Because the lake is quiet.C. Because there is pollution.

43、 D. Because the people killed them.答案:C 見最后一段第一句，由于污染“due to pollution”。( ) 40. The title for this passage would be _.A. Nature and Pollution B. The Silent LakeC. Animals and Plants around the Lake D. Stronger Seed Planted答案:B 文章大篇幅地介紹了湖的周圍景象，故選B。C In the last 500 years, nothing about peoplenot thei

44、r clothes, ideas, or languageshas changed as much as what they eat. The Original (最初的)chocolate drink was made from the seeds of a certain kind of tree by South American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the World during the 1500s, and although it was very expensive,it quickly became

45、 popular. In London, shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today. The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe,where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Ir

46、ish people died from hunger when the crop failed during the “Potato Famine”of 1845-6. There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to the Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil(巴西)is now the worlds largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important cr

47、op in many other countries of South America. But it is native to Ethiopia. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400s.( ) 41. According to the author, which of the following has changed greatly since the 1400s?A. Peoples clothes. B. Peoples food.C. Chocolate drinks. D. Peoples language

48、s.答案:B 見開頭第一句可知，發(fā)生最大變化的是食物。( ) 42. Which is ture according to the passage?A. Chocolate drinks were served in shops in London during the 1500s.B. Centuries ago, people often gathered in shops where chocolate drinks were served.C. The best drinks sold in shops in London were chocolate drinks in the sh

49、op.D. Some of the original chocolate drinks still exist today.答案:A 見文章第一段后兩句。B、C兩項(xiàng)文章沒提到。D項(xiàng)的 some 不是指最初的巧克力飲料。( ) 43. From the passage we learned that Peru is a country in _.A. the New World B. the Old WorldC. the Arab World D. Europe答案:A 見第二段第一句，土豆來自新世界，西班牙人把它從秘魯帶到歐洲。( ) 44. The word“Famine”probably means _.A. fast growth B. good harvestC. serious need of food D. rise in price答案:C famine 指饑荒，通過“die from hunger，the crop fail”可知以土豆為主食的愛爾蘭人十分需要糧食。( ) 45. The main idea of the passage is that _.A. South America produces many new kinds of foodB. shops became important meeting place