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1、剛開始工作的時候When I first started,我以為我必須成為一個每時每刻都I was under the impression that I had to be this creative,富有創(chuàng)造力且高產(chǎn)的藝術(shù)工作者prolific artist all the time, round the clock.如果不能馬上畫出完美的作品That if I couldnt make the perfect drawing right away,我就覺得自己不夠優(yōu)秀I wasnt good enough.垃圾Garbage.然后我發(fā)現(xiàn)這完全是錯的What Ive learned is
2、that is completely false.其實休息一下也是可以的That it is okay to take a break.這期間你在調(diào)整自己 因為你需要體驗生活Youre resetting, because you need things to marinate,收集靈感 積累沉淀collect inspiration, get out in the world.一旦積累到一定程度Once that tank is full,再回到那些作品中 你會感覺煥然一新youll go back to those projects, and youll feel renewed.接著你沉
3、浸其中 進行創(chuàng)作 然后回過頭來看And you just fall into it, and you flow, and then you step back,曾經(jīng)腦海中的一個想法and theres this piece of art now existing in the world如今變成真實存在于這個世界上的藝術(shù)品that was once just a thought.我叫迪安娜馬賽列瑟My name is Deanna Marsigliese.是皮克斯動畫工作室的一名角色藝術(shù)總監(jiān)I am a Character Art Director at Pixar Animation Stu
4、dios.我的工作是與藝術(shù)指導(dǎo)和導(dǎo)演合作My job is to work with the production designer and the director,并通過我的探索性藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作and together, we develop the look of the characters in the film共同塑造影片中角色的外形through my explorative art.靈感是創(chuàng)作的關(guān)鍵Inspiration is queen of all things.它是你最好的朋友 我的工作就是不斷地尋找創(chuàng)意靈感It is your best friend. Its my job
5、to have endless ideas.但和其他工作一樣 尋找靈感有時很難But, just like any job, finding inspiration can be tricky sometimes.有時候我會感覺自己卡住了There are moments where I can feel stuck.可能是因為一張白紙或者一條令人困惑的意見That could be because of a blank page or a confusing note或者僅僅是因嘗試改變而帶來的挑戰(zhàn)or just the challenge of trying to do something
6、 different.很多時候 我其實已經(jīng)有想法了There are definitely times where I know its in there,只是還不能具體地呈現(xiàn)出來 而交稿日期又快到了I just dont know exactly what it is yet, and I have a deadline.這個我也不喜歡I dont like this either. Bleh!如果我遇到一個無法解決的設(shè)計問題If I am approaching a design issue and its not getting solved,我得轉(zhuǎn)移注意力 靈敏一點I have to
7、pivot. I have to be agile.換另一種方式思考I have to come at it in a different way.我的目標(biāo)就是激發(fā)出思維的火花All Im trying to do is jumpstart it. Just light the spark.我喜歡動手實踐What I like to do is use my hands.把材料堆成一團 用些紙片 顏料和墨水Get very messy, have bits of paper and paint and ink.我會在藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作中引入這些新材料Im inviting this new materi
8、al to have a say in the art that Im making.然后隨性發(fā)揮I take away some of my control.鐵絲雕塑的點子是突然想到的Wire sculpture came out of nowhere.我當(dāng)時正在參與彼特道格特的電影心靈奇旅I was working on Pete Docters film, Soul.故事板畫師 阿夫頓柯爾賓A story artist, Aphton Corbin,提出了一個關(guān)于輔♥導(dǎo)♥員角色的想法pitched an idea about the counselor cha
9、racters,也許它們可以以線條的形式呈現(xiàn)and perhaps they could be these forms, made of a single line,外形不斷變換that were always shape-shifting.然后我說“做成鐵絲雕塑一定很酷”I just said, Wow. Those would be cool as wire sculptures.然后藝術(shù)指導(dǎo)轉(zhuǎn)過身說And the production designer turned around,“太好了 聽起來不錯 周五吧and he went, Great. Sounds good. Friday.
10、“你可以周五前完成”You could do that for Friday.那次經(jīng)歷教會了我很多That experience taught me a lot,因為我離開房♥間時還對鐵絲雕塑一無所知because I left that room not knowing the first thing about wire sculpture.然后我直接開始創(chuàng)作并且產(chǎn)生了極大的靈感And I just got to working and got super inspired.讓這些角色不只停留在紙上Taking these characters off the page而是以
11、一種激動人心的方式賦予它們生命brought them to life in a very exciting way.我一開始是個動畫師I started as an animator,我非常感謝那段經(jīng)歷and I will say, Thank goodness for that,因為我學(xué)會了如何讓角色動起來because I learned how to move a character.抬膝 屈膝 -我可能做不了那個Knee up, knee down. - I dont know if I can.但其實But you know what?兔子也會遇到同樣的問題 -沒錯That wou
12、ld be Bunnys problem, too. - Oh, yeah.那我們來試一下So lets just explore that a little bit.很多時候 當(dāng)我設(shè)計角色時A lot of times when Im designing a character,我會思考“我希望它們怎么移♥動♥”I will think about How would I want them to move?然后再回過頭去創(chuàng)作And then back-engineer from there.每次開始一個新的項目 都會學(xué)到不一樣的東西Every time you
13、shift onto a new project, its a whole new education.每部電影都是一間教室 你在不斷地學(xué)習(xí)Every film is a classroom and youre just learning, learning, learning.新的設(shè)計語言 新的人物設(shè)計A new design language, new character designs,新的動畫風(fēng)格a new style of animation.就這樣循環(huán)往復(fù)Its starting all over again.我目前正在創(chuàng)作的電影故事發(fā)生在意大利The film Im workin
14、g on right now takes place in Italy.靈感來自我們導(dǎo)演恩里科卡薩羅薩的童年Its inspired by our directors childhood, Enrico Casarosa.他來自利古里亞Hes from Liguria.我立刻就想加入 因為我的家族來自意大利I wanted to be on it immediately because my family is from Italy,所以我覺得我能做出些有用的貢獻so I felt that I could contribute in an authentic way.雖然我對家鄉(xiāng)意大利很熟悉
15、Even though Im familiar with my slice of Italy,但是回去為了盧卡的創(chuàng)作進行觀察真的很讓人興奮going back and observing with an eye for Luca was really exciting.我們被派到五漁村去探索和采風(fēng)We were sent to Cinque Terre to explore and collect inspiration.我們帶著相機和速寫本在街上閑逛We roamed the streets with cameras and sketchbooks.但我關(guān)注的是人 而且是隨時隨地觀察But
16、I was focused on the people. I mean, I was watching people 24/7.我還順便去見了我的家人I also made a little side trip to see my own family.以一種“我正在設(shè)計意大利人”的視角看待他們Looking at my family through the lens of Oh, now Im designing Italian people.突然間 所有細(xì)微的差別讓他們變得與眾不同Suddenly, all the small nuances that made them unique.原
17、來存在著那么多意想不到的靈感There were so many unexpected layers of inspiration.你其實不必跨越大洋去尋找靈感You dont have to cross an ocean to find inspiration.關(guān)鍵在于你如何觀察并融入周圍的世界Its all about how you observe and engage the world around you.當(dāng)我需要那種感覺時 我會走出家門When I need that feeling, I just step out my front door.靈感無處不在 訣竅就是去尋找它In
18、spiration, its everywhere. The trick is just to look for it.我喜歡漫無目的地閑逛What I like to do is just walk without a destination,提醒自己去注意每一個細(xì)節(jié)and I challenge myself to notice every detail.突然間 一條我走過上千次的街道又變得煥然一新Suddenly, a street that Ive walked down 1,000 times, it seems new again.我會關(guān)注人行道上朝我走來的每一副面孔I notic
19、e all the faces coming at me down the sidewalk.我會關(guān)注大樓有沒有重新刷過漆I notice if a building got a fresh coat of paint.我會捕捉一些對話的片段I catch fragments of conversation.靈感可以在任何事物中找到Inspiration can be found in absolutely anything and everything.我想給你們看看我最喜歡的作品Id love to show you some of my favorite pieces.我喜歡復(fù)古服裝的原
20、因是 你必須去尋找它們What I love about vintage clothes is you have to hunt for them.這和我做拼貼畫時的直覺是一樣的Its the same instinct I feel when, say, Im doing collage我一看到那種紋理 就知道它很合適and I run across a texture that I know will work.就好像有火花一樣 這和我一看到那件復(fù)古服裝Theres, like, a spark. Thats how I feel when I find a piece.就知道它是屬于我的
21、是一樣的感覺A vintage garment that I know belongs to me.這里有幾件衣服There are a few pieces in here that inspired是超人總動員2服裝設(shè)計的靈感來源the costume designs for Incredibles 2.其中之一就是這件漂亮的50年代細(xì)腰狹裙One of the pieces that we studied was this beautiful 50s peplum suit.他們讓我設(shè)計莫衣娜的時裝系列They brought me on to design Edna Modes fas
22、hion line.我真的很激動 因為它結(jié)合了所有我喜歡的元素It was super inspiring, cause it combined all the elements that I love.上世紀(jì)中葉風(fēng)格的高級時裝Mid-century, haute fashion.然后還包括講故事的元素And then you have the storytelling element.我得從自己的衣柜里汲取靈感And I got to take inspiration from my own closet.纖細(xì)的腰身加上漂亮的蜂腰小裙擺You have the nip waist. Beau
23、tiful, full peplum.我要確保每一件服裝都與一種超級英雄力量相契合I made sure that each fashion piece corresponded with a superhero power.不幸的是 這段鏡頭沒有出現(xiàn)在電影的最終剪輯中Unfortunately, that sequence never made it to the final cut of the film.但我們還是得給其他角色設(shè)計服裝But we still had to dress the rest of the characters,因此最終超人總動員2中的背景角色so the re
24、sult of that was very authentic-looking,看起來非常逼真 設(shè)計精美 穿著考究beautifully-tailored, and well-dressed background characters for Incredibles 2.在我剛進入動畫行業(yè)的時候At the time that I started within the animation industry,身為女性已經(jīng)夠奇怪的了being a female was odd enough.說實話 我們?nèi)瞬⒉欢郥here werent that many of us, honestly.我總是穿得
25、很女性化Ive always dressed in a very feminine way.但有時我會想“我是不是應(yīng)該收斂點”But sometimes Ive thought, You know, should I tone it down?“或者低調(diào)點 讓別人更認(rèn)真地對待我”O(jiān)r play it down? Just to be taken a little bit more seriously.但不得不說 只有當(dāng)我放下顧慮But I have to say, when I let that go and cranked it up隨心所欲的時候 我才會覺得舒服and went full on, this is how Im comfortable,這反而有百利而無一害only good things came of it.我認(rèn)為讓一個角色變得鮮活的是細(xì)節(jié)I think what makes a character sing is the details.是可能會被忽略的很小的細(xì)節(jié)Little, tiny things that might go unnoticed.是他們可能會用嘴角做的一些小動作Little things they migh
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