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1、little, a little, few, a few, many, much的用法練習(xí)little (表示否定)修飾 不可數(shù)名詞。少,不多的。 Hurry up!There is little time left.趕快!沒剩下多少時間了a little(表示肯定)修飾不可數(shù)名詞。一些,一點點。Don't worry,you still have a little time.別但心,你還有一點時間呢。few (表示否定)修飾可數(shù)名詞。很少的。Few people know it 。幾乎沒什么人知道這一點。a few (表示肯定)修飾可數(shù)名詞。有些,幾個。 A few people k
2、now it 。有幾個人知道這一點。few加可數(shù)名詞幾乎沒有a few+可數(shù)名詞一點Little+ 不可數(shù)名詞幾乎沒有a little+不可數(shù)名詞一點以下是參考別人的:few, a few, little, a little雖然都表示“少",但(1) few, a few 是可數(shù)的,little, a little是不可數(shù)的。(2) a few, a little含肯定意味,few, little含否定意味。這里所謂的“肯定意味”和“否定意味”應(yīng)該這樣來理解:同樣是半杯水,口渴者會認(rèn)為:There is littlewater in the glass. 而不口渴的人則會認(rèn)為: Th
3、ere is a littlewater in the glass. 一: 1 . few 修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。 2 . few (= not many; hardly any)含否定意義; a few (= some; several; a small number of)含肯定意義。3 . not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many。4 . 當(dāng)few受every, last, past, next, some, very等詞所修飾時,表示肯定意義,few之前不再有冠詞。如: In the lastfew minutes, he c
4、hecked up his paper again. It took us some few days to repair the machine. They are veryfew in number. There were too few of them. He goes to see his grandma every few weeks. 5. 在非正式文體中很少見,一般用或代替,如: Only a few people attended the meeting. 另外,little / a little Little remains to be done about it.( 作主語
5、)A little remains to be done. Please give me a little.(作賓語)He knows alittle of everything. There is very / but little time left.(作定語)Don ' t worry; you still have a littletime. 1. little修飾不可數(shù)名詞,表示"量”。2. little 含否定意義(反義詞:much); a little 含肯定意義(反義詞:none)。3 . 在非正式英語中,一般很少用 little ,常用not much, o
6、nly a little 來代替,如: Wehaven' t got much money / time.表示幾乎沒有,表否定。a little 和a fewfew,a few修飾可數(shù)名詞,little , a little修飾不可數(shù)名詞。few和little 表本有一些。few是幾乎沒有,a few 是有一點,都是修飾可數(shù)名詞;little 和a little也是一樣,但是修飾不可數(shù)名詞few 比 a few 少little 比 a little 少few是用在可數(shù)的little 是用在不可數(shù)的1) many, much者B表示“許多”many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),much修飾不可數(shù)名詞
7、。 many, much構(gòu)成的詞組有:too many,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)) 。too much; so much, so many; a great many(【例如】There are many peasants working in the you spend much time on your work? You have made so many mistakesthat I even don't know how to correct a student, one should read a great many books which are essentialto enr
8、iching one's knowledge.2) few, little, a few, a littlefew, a few修飾可數(shù)名詞,little, a little修飾不可數(shù)名詞。few, little 具有否定意義,表示“幾乎沒有”, a few, a little 具有肯定意義,表示“一些”?!纠纭縃e is a man of few words, which means he is a silent up, we've only got a little time village is quite表示許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)small. There are onl
9、y a few houses in know little about nature. * quite a fewQuite a few students in my class like music, especially pop music.的用法練習(xí)little, a little, few, a few, many, much用 little, a little, few, a few, many, much 的適當(dāng)形式填空。do you like?-I will take the()one.was very glad that she learned () from the stor
10、y.() vegetables you eat, the healthier you will be.slept very ()last night.question is so difficult that only()students can answer it.are()days in February than January.shoes are()big for me.are()people in China than other countries.will try our best to do ()work with()money and()people.用much, many,
11、 few, little , a few 和 a little 填空1) There are buses in London.2) I haven't got time for study in recent weeks.3) Please don't make so noise.4) Jane doesn't know people in Shanghai and has only a friends here.5) I don't like butter on my bread.6) Bob said that he had money and he cou
12、ld not go anywhere.7) There are only cigarettes in the box. do you want to have one?8) There is only tea left in the teapot. I'll go and make some more.9) Jane gave me help with my work.10) Your homework is better than usual. You have only mistakes.二、 按要求進行句型轉(zhuǎn)換1、 There are some kites on the wall
13、. (改為否定句)2、 There is some rice in the bag. (改為一般疑問句)3、 There are forty-eight pupils in Miss Guo's class.(對畫線部分提問)4、 Mr. Green has two sons. (對畫線部分提問)(改為一般疑問句)(變復(fù)數(shù))(變單數(shù))(變一般問句)5、 His uncle has some new story-books.6、 There is a woman near the house.7、 There are some buses near the hill.8、 There a
14、re some apples on the tree.9、 There are some oranges in the glass. (變否定句)10、 Is there a baby in the room? (變復(fù)數(shù))11、 There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. (就劃線部分提問)in the garden?12、 There is a bookcase in my study. (變一般問句)in your study?四、選擇填空:1. Are there any maps on the wall? _A. There are
15、some. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there is one. D. No, there are.2. How many are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. buy D. milk3. There aren't _ trees near the house. There is only one.A. any B. some C. many D. much4. There _ two bowls of rice on the table. A. is B. have C. has D. are5. Ar
16、e there _ houses near the river? Yes, there are.A. some, some B. any, some C. any, any D. some, any6There are days in a week A the seven B seventh C the seventh D sevenare few in the fridge Let's go and buy some peas and cabbages A vegetables B fruit C meat D eggs! There are some on the floor A
17、child B water C boxes D girl9 There were two people at yesterday's meeting A hundreds B hundreds of C hundred10 The letter from my uncle was short There wasn't news A many B a few C much D few11 -Oh, there isn't enough for us in the lift -It doesn't matter , let's wait for the ne
18、xtA ground B floor C place D room12 There an English Evening next Tuesday A was B will be C will have D are going to be13 There a football game in our school A has B will have C will be14 There is going to a report Chinese history in our school this eveningA have; on B be; on C have; for D be; of15
19、There is food here We'll have to buy some A any B some C no16 There is in the bag It's empty A nothing B something C anything D somebody17 There is knocking at the door Go and see who it is A nobody B somebody C anybody D everybody18 -Is there wrong with me , doctor ? -I'm afraid so Your heart is beating a bit too slowA something B anything C everything D nothingno19 There is interesting on this channel Try others A nothing B none C anything D20 There is
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