一反身代詞的形式

1、Lessons 9-12一反身代詞的形式一反身代詞的形式: 單數(shù)單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱第一人稱 myselfourselves第二人稱第二人稱 yourselfyourselves第三人稱第三人稱 himselfthemselves herself itself作賓語，表示動作的承受者是動作執(zhí)行作賓語，表示動作的承受者是動作執(zhí)行者自己者自己e.g. She teaches herself English on the radio. He is too young to look after himself. 作名詞或代詞的同位語，起加強(qiáng)語氣的作名詞或代詞的同位語，起加強(qiáng)語氣的作用表示作用表示“

2、親自親自”“”“本人本人”的意思的意思e. g. The teacher himself came to see me.The boy himself made the model plane.3. 與介詞與介詞by合成介詞短語，表示合成介詞短語，表示“獨自獨自”的的意思意思e.g. The girl sat there thinking by herself. The door works by itself.4. 作表語作表語e.g. Im not quite myself these days.我近來身體不太舒服我近來身體不太舒服 Ill be myself again in no ti

3、me.我一會兒就會好的我一會兒就會好的單項選擇單項選擇 .The doctors and nurse are doing their best to fight SARS. They think more of others than . A. they B. them C. themselves 2. Yesterday L saw enjoy in the park. A. her ; hers B. she; her C. them; themselvesgrow into 長成長成That naughty boy grew into a handsome gentleman.The b

4、uds will grow into flowers. grow up長大，長成人長大，長成人Im not a boy any more. I have grown up.1.做動詞做動詞Cover the table with a cloth.給桌子鋪上桌布給桌子鋪上桌布2.做名詞做名詞The book had a blue cover. 這本書有一個藍(lán)色的封面這本書有一個藍(lán)色的封面短語：短語：cover A with B 用用A蓋住蓋住BThe beautiful girl often covers her face with her hands. Hills are coved with

5、 snow. be covered with(by) “被覆蓋被覆蓋”The road was covered with yellow leaves.The ground was covered with white snow.hundred , thousand, million, billion他們的用他們的用法：其前有具體數(shù)字時，這些詞之后不加法：其前有具體數(shù)字時，這些詞之后不加“S”也不接也不接of 短語但是，如這些詞前沒有具體短語但是，如這些詞前沒有具體數(shù)詞時，后面跟數(shù)詞時，后面跟of短語時，須用其復(fù)數(shù)形式短語時，須用其復(fù)數(shù)形式Thousands of people have pla

6、nted more than three thousand trees in a day.幾千人一天之內(nèi)栽了幾千人一天之內(nèi)栽了三千多棵樹三千多棵樹Make后一般帶雙賓語，即直接賓語和間接賓后一般帶雙賓語，即直接賓語和間接賓語即語即make sb. Sth.(或或make sth. for sb.) “為為某人做某事某人做某事”Leaves make food for the plant.葉子為植物提供營葉子為植物提供營養(yǎng)養(yǎng)My father made me a kite last week.注意：注意：make的短語：的短語：make the bed, make friends with.,

7、make telephone calls, make money, make tea, make dumpling, make sentences.1.Keep的賓語后接補(bǔ)足語的賓語后接補(bǔ)足語,構(gòu)成復(fù)合賓語構(gòu)成復(fù)合賓語,意思為意思為”使使保保持某重持某重(狀態(tài)狀態(tài),位置或動作等位置或動作等)” We should keep our classroom clean and tidy.(跟形容詞跟形容詞) Youd better keep the child away from the fire.(跟副詞跟副詞)The bad weather keeps us inside the house.(

8、介詞短語介詞短語)Dont keep me waiting for long.(跟現(xiàn)在分詞跟現(xiàn)在分詞)2. keep用作連系動詞用作連系動詞,構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu):keep+表語表語,意為意為”保持保持,繼續(xù)繼續(xù)(處于某種狀態(tài)處于某種狀態(tài))”.You must look after yourself and keep healthy.(形容詞形容詞)Keep off the grass.(副詞副詞) 請勿踐踏草地請勿踐踏草地.一般情況一般情況,keep后接形容詞較為多后接形容詞較為多. Keep silent (calm.)作連詞作連詞1.方式狀語從句方式狀語從句,表示表示 “像像.一樣一樣”She told me to do as she did.2.引導(dǎo)原