看病用語看病需要和醫(yī)生交流

1、-看病用語 看病需要和醫(yī)生交流，這是英語口語中必不可少的內(nèi)容。從醫(yī)生詢問病情，病人訴說病情，到醫(yī)生檢查、診斷和醫(yī)囑，這些環(huán)節(jié)最常用的語句，同學(xué)們必須掌握。 一、醫(yī)生詢問病情的常用語句 1. Whats wrong/the matter (with you)? 你怎么了？ What's your trouble, young man? 年輕人，你哪里不舒服? When did it start? 從何時開始生病的？ 2. How are you (feeling) now? 你現(xiàn)在覺得怎么樣? Are you feeling better today? 你今天好些了嗎? 3. Have

2、you got a headache/a cough? 你頭痛/咳嗽嗎?4. When did you feel unwell? 你什么時候覺得不舒服的? 5. When did the pain start? 疼痛何時開始的? 6. Did you sleep well? 你睡得好嗎? Do you feel tired? 你覺得疲勞嗎? 7. How long have you been like this? 你像這樣有多久了? 8. Did you eat anything for breakfast? 你早飯吃些東西了嗎? 二、病人訴說病情的常用語句 1. I don't fe

3、el very well. / I'm not feeling well. 我感到不舒服。 2. I have (got) a headache. 我頭痛。 I have a sore throat. 我嗓子痛。 I have a backache. / I have a pain in my back. 我后背痛。 There's something wrong with my leg. 我的腿有毛病了。 3. I feel terrible. 我感到很難受。 I feel even worse. 我感到情況更糟了。 4. I don't feel like eati

4、ng anything. 我什么都不想吃。 5. I dream too much. 我的夢特別多. I can't fall / be asleep in the evening. 晚上我睡不著。 6. It began two days ago. 兩天前開始的。 7. I don't feel any better now. 我感覺沒有什么好轉(zhuǎn)。 8. I had noodles for lunch today. 今天午飯我吃的是面條。 三、醫(yī)生檢查、診斷和治療的常用語句 1. Open your mouth and say “Ah-”. 張嘴說 “啊- ”。 2. Let

5、 me take your temperature. 讓我給你量量體溫。 3. There's nothing much wrong / serious with you. 你沒什么大問題。 4. You have got a bad cold. 你患了重感冒。 5. You have to be in hospital. 你得住院。 6. You'd better stay in bed for a few days. 你最好臥床幾天。 You'd better not eat too much sugar. 你最好別吃太多的糖。 Eat less food and

6、take more exercise. If you do that, you'll feel much healthier. 少吃些，多鍛煉，不久你的身體就會健康得多。 Drink more water. 多喝水。 You should drink a lot of water. 你應(yīng)該多喝水。 Have a good rest. 好好休息。 7. Take one of these pills twice a day. 這些藥每次服一片，每天兩次。 Take the medicine after meals. 飯后服藥。 8. You'll soon be all righ

7、t. 你很快就會康復(fù)的。 I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你很快就會好起來。 Try to relax before you go to sleep. 睡覺前盡量放松一下。 補充語法：情態(tài)動詞should 1情態(tài)動詞 should 表“建議、應(yīng)該”，其否定形式為shouldnt。它用于所有人稱。在其后應(yīng)為動詞原形。 You should wait a little more. 你應(yīng)該再多等一會兒。 He should tell me about it. 他應(yīng)該告訴我這件事。 You should be here with clean hands. 你應(yīng)該把手洗干

8、凈了再來。 2在表示要求、命令時，語氣由 should（應(yīng)該）、had better（最好）、must（必須）逐漸加強。在本單元主要是表建議“應(yīng)當(dāng)”或“應(yīng)該”。 You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感覺不舒服，你最好去看醫(yī)生。 Why should you be so late today? 你今天為什么來得這么晚？ We should help each other. 我們應(yīng)當(dāng)互相幫助。 3. 用于表示可能性。should 的這一用法是考試中常常出現(xiàn)的考點之一。 We should arrive by supper time. 我們

9、在晚飯前就能到了。 She should be here any moment. 她隨時都可能來。 II、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空： 1. What is she doing now? She _ (play) the kite now. 2. Where did he go on vacation? He _ (stay) at home. 3. I am tired now. I _(study) late last night. 4. My mom_(like) the color of blue, but my grandparent _(like) the color of yello

10、w. 5. A: I _ (feel) well now. B: You should go to the doctor. 6. He believes that I should _(have) a good habit. I.根據(jù)句子意思，用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空：（5 分） 1. -How _ do you drink milk? -Every day. 2. Drinking milk is good _ my health. 3. I try to eat a _ of vegetables. 4. Youll have a healthy lifestyle if you _ every

11、day. II.根據(jù)句子意思和所給的首字母，用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空：（5 分） 1. What are the d_ between your lifestyle and your friends? 2. Im pretty h_ because I exercise every day. 3. Lanlan likes junk food and she eats it three or four t_ a week. 4. His e_ habits are very good. He eats lots of fruits but little junk food. 5. How m_ hou

12、rs do you sleep every night? III.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：（5 分） 1He always _ (watch) TV twice a week. 2The _ (result) for “go to the movies” are interesting. 3How often _ Cheng Hua _ (play) soccer? 4She _ (hard) ever goes shopping. 5You must _ (try) to eat less meat. IV.句型轉(zhuǎn)換： (10 分) 1 She goes shopping once a w

13、eek . （對劃線部分提問） _? 2 Jim does his homework at 8 every day. （改為否定句） _. 3 She practices playing the piano two hours every day. （對劃線部分提問） _? 4 My parents usually go to the supermarket on weekends. （對劃線部分提問） _? 5 Her favorite program is the Animal World . （對劃線部分提問） _? V完成句子 (10 分) 1 _（多久一次）do you write

14、to your parents? 2 I dont like _ ( 垃圾食品)。 3 He goes swimming _ (一周兩次)。 4 _.（至于）homework, most students do homework every day. 5 He is good at _（溜滑板運動） think Im kind of _ (不健康的) 7They often _（照顧）the old men. 8 _(盡管)he is a child, he know a lot. 9 Its important to _(我的成績) 10 Good food and exercise _ me _ .(能幫我