Unit6第二課時(shí)

1、人教七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)人教七年級(jí)英語(yǔ) 上冊(cè)上冊(cè)Unit 6Do you like bananas?2aListen an circle the food you hear.hamburgers pears tomatoes strawberriesoranges ice-creamsalad bananas2bListen again. Fill in the blanks.1.hamburgers 2.tomatoes, tomatoes 3.ice-cream, ice-cream 2cPractice the conversations above. Give answers that true

2、 for you.I like hamburgers. Do you like hamburgers?Yes, I doDo you like tomatoes?No, I dont like tomatoes.Lets haveYes, I do 語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn)一：語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn)一：like的用法小結(jié)的用法小結(jié)1.作為行為動(dòng)詞，意為作為行為動(dòng)詞，意為“喜歡，愿意喜歡，愿意”。(1)like sth.喜歡某事或某物喜歡某事或某物(2)like doing sth.喜歡做某事喜歡做某事(3)like to do sth 喜歡做某事喜歡做某事(4)like sb to do sth.喜歡某人做某事喜歡某人做某

3、事(5)like.a lot/ very much 很很/非常喜歡非常喜歡.(6)like.a little有點(diǎn)喜歡有點(diǎn)喜歡.(7)not like. at all一點(diǎn)兒也不喜歡一點(diǎn)兒也不喜歡. 2.作介詞，意為作介詞，意為“像像.一樣一樣”。(1)be like.像像.一樣一樣(2)look like.看起來(lái)像看起來(lái)像.3.like作謂語(yǔ)的肯定句結(jié)構(gòu)：作謂語(yǔ)的肯定句結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+like/ likes+其他其他4.like作謂語(yǔ)的否定結(jié)構(gòu)：作謂語(yǔ)的否定結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+dont / doesnt+like+其他其他5.like作謂語(yǔ)的一般疑問(wèn)句及其回答：作謂語(yǔ)的一般疑問(wèn)句及其回答：Do/ D

4、oes+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+like+其他其他+?Yes,代詞代詞/主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+do/ does./ No, 代詞代詞/主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+dont/ doesnt.Role-play the conversation. 2dHey, Johns birthday dinner is next week.Lets think about the food.Sure.How about burges, vegetable salad, and some fruit?Sounds good. John likes hamburgers.Oh, I dont like salad.Role-play the conver

5、sation. 2dRole-play the conversation. 2dBut John likessalad, and its his birthday. Yes, youre right. What about the fruit?I think John likes strawberries and apples then.Ok. Lets have strawberries and apples then.Role-play the conversation. 2dDo you like salad?Yes, I do./ No, I dont.Do they like pea

6、rs?Yes, they do./ No, they dont.Does she like tomatoes?Yes, she does./ No she doesnt.I like oranges.I dont like bananas.We like rice.We dont like hamburgers.He likes ice-cream.He doesnt like vegetables. Grammar focusCountable nounsUncountable nounsCountable and uncountable nounshamburgers, eggs, ora

7、nges, bananas, apples, pears, carrots, vegetables, tomatoes, strawberriesmilk, bread, ricefood, fruit, ice-cream, salad可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞 1.可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞 (1)可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞表示的人和物是可以按數(shù)目計(jì)算的，有表示的人和物是可以按數(shù)目計(jì)算的，有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式： 表示一個(gè)表示一個(gè)(a,an,one)用單數(shù)，兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上用復(fù)數(shù)。用單數(shù)，兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上用復(fù)數(shù)。 可數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的可數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)

8、動(dòng)詞的“數(shù)數(shù)”與主語(yǔ)保持一與主語(yǔ)保持一致。致。 主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式；主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式；主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)也用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：謂語(yǔ)也用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如： The boy is in the room. The boys are in the room.(2)不可數(shù)名詞是不具有可數(shù)性的名詞，不能不可數(shù)名詞是不具有可數(shù)性的名詞，不能用數(shù)目計(jì)算，大多是一些物質(zhì)名詞或表示抽象用數(shù)目計(jì)算，大多是一些物質(zhì)名詞或表示抽象概念的名詞，它具有如下特征：概念的名詞，它具有如下特征： a.無(wú)復(fù)數(shù)形式。無(wú)復(fù)數(shù)形式。 b.不能直接用不定冠詞不能直接用不定冠詞a或或an和指示代詞和指示代詞th

9、is, that, these, those和數(shù)詞和數(shù)詞one, two, three等等數(shù)詞來(lái)修飾，但可用冠詞數(shù)詞來(lái)修飾，但可用冠詞the或形容詞或形容詞some第第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)和三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)和lots of或或much來(lái)修飾。來(lái)修飾。 c.不可數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第不可數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。 d.在表述不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量時(shí)，要使用在表述不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量時(shí)，要使用量詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：量詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：冠詞（冠詞（a/an）或數(shù)詞）或數(shù)詞+名名詞詞+of+不可數(shù)名詞。不可數(shù)名詞。如：如： a piece of paper 一張紙一張紙 two cups of t

10、ea 兩杯茶兩杯茶 3aUnderline the correct words in the brackets.1. I like fruit, but I (dont/ doesnt) like vegetables.2. She (like/ likes) bread, but she (doesnt/ dont) like salad.3. He (like/ likes) bananas, but he (dont/ doesnt) like oranges.4. We (likes/ like) hamburgers, but we dont (like/ likes) chicke

11、n.5. They (likes/ like) pears, but they (dont/ doesnt) like strawberries. 3bNumber these sentences 1-4 to make a conversation.So, lets get salad.Yes, I do.Do you like salad?OK.1234 3cAsk your classmates about the food in the chart. Find out what they like and dont like.FoodFoodLikesLikesDoesnt Doesn

12、t likelike小結(jié)訓(xùn)練小結(jié)訓(xùn)練單項(xiàng)選擇。單項(xiàng)選擇。1.Do they like oranges? No, they_. A. do B. does not C. does D. dont2.Lets _ ice-cream. I dont like_. A. have, it B. to have, them C. to eat, it D. eat, them3._May s uncle_milk? A. Does, likes B. Do, like C. Does, like D. Do, likes4.How _ some bread? A. of B. about C. with D. is5.Tim