人教版必修一第三單元 Language points

1、Unit3 Travel journalLanguage pointslHe prefers reading books to watching TV.lI prefer to walk there rather than ride on a crowded bus.lI preferred him to do it in a different way.lI should prefer you not to stay there too long.lThere are many disadvantages to the plan.lShe was at a disadvantage comp

2、ared to the young graduates.lThe fact that he didnt speak English put him at a disadvantage.lI would like to take advantage of this chance to express my thanks for your help.lFinally, the enemy had to give in to us.lShe didnt give up her job when she got married,lBill Gates gave away most of his mon

3、ey to charity.lIf you want to get a good mark, youd better change your attitude to/towards study.lAs usual, there werent many people at the meeting.lHe got there earlier than usual.lWe are looking for someone who is reliable and hardworking.lYou can rely on me to keep your secret.lHe stopped climbin

4、g the hill to admire the view.lIn my view, it was a waste of time and money.lI recognized her in the park yesterday at first view. prefer的用法的用法 prefer doing to doing 與相比更喜歡 prefer to do rather than do sth 寧愿 做 而不愿意 prefer (sb) to do sth 寧愿/更喜歡(某人)做某事 prefer (sb) not to doadvantage的用法的用法 advantage/di

5、sadvantage to sth 某事物的不利條件 be at disadvantage處于不利地位 put sb at disadvantage使某人處于不利地位 take advantage of 利用I persuade him to leave here at once.I persuaded her into giving up that foolish idea.I persuaded him not to smoke again.She persuaded her husband out of drinking too much at the party.I persuaded

6、 my deskmate of that thing.Ive persuaded him to stop drinking by advising him many times.3. persuade的用法的用法persuade sb to do sth persuade sb into doing sthpersuade sb not to do sthpersuade sb out of doing sthpersuade sb of sth使某人相信某事使某人相信某事說服某人說服某人做某事做某事說服某說服某人不要人不要做某事做某事lThe new bridge has been fini

7、shed two months ahead of schedule.lThe new term is on schedule smoothly.4. schedule的用法的用法lahead of schedule 提前提前l(fā)be on schedule 按計(jì)劃進(jìn)行，如期進(jìn)行按計(jì)劃進(jìn)行，如期進(jìn)行l(wèi)We have been fond of the new house and dont want to leave.lBetty is always fond of telling others what to do and what not to do.5. fond的用法的用法lbe fond o

8、f sb/sth喜歡/喜愛某人某物lbe fond of doing sth喜歡做某事lIts a good way for the teachers to organize the students to discuss what they dont anize的用法的用法lorganize sb to do sth 組織某人做某事組織某人做某事lorganize (vt.) organized (adj.) 有組織的，有組織的，有紀(jì)律的有紀(jì)律的organization (n.) organizer (n.) 組織者組織者lHe often cares abo

9、ut his parents health.lThe only thing he seems to care about is money.lShe moved back home to care for her elderly parents.lHe likes pop music; he doesnt care for classic music.lYou are not physically strong, so you may as well take care of your health.7. care 的用法的用法lcare about 關(guān)心；擔(dān)憂; 在乎lcare for 照料

10、;喜歡(常用于否定句中)l take care oflook after照顧，負(fù)責(zé) take care注意，當(dāng)心lNo matter what happens, she has determined to tell the truth.lHe was determined to get rid of his bad habits.8.determine 的用法的用法ldetermine(vt.) determine to do sthdecide to do sth 決定做某事決定做某事ldetermined(adj.)下定決心的，堅(jiān)決的下定決心的，堅(jiān)決的 be determined to d

11、o sth下決心做某事下決心做某事ldetermination(n.) 決定，決心決定，決心lAfter graduation, they made up their minds to go and settle in the countryside.lShe hasnt made up her mind whether to go or not.lShe is such a stubborn person that no one would change her mind.lI will keep your advice in my mind.9.mind的用法的用法lmake up one

12、s mind to do sth 下定決心去做某事下定決心去做某事lchange ones mind to do sth改變主意改變主意llose ones mind 失去理智失去理智lBear/keep sb/sth in mind 記住某人記住某人/某事某事10. give的用法的用法lgive in to sb/sth 向某人向某人/某事投降某事投降/讓步讓步lgive up放棄放棄lgive away泄露；贈(zèng)送泄露；贈(zèng)送lgive back 歸還歸還lgive off 散發(fā)（光，熱，煙，氣味等）散發(fā)（光，熱，煙，氣味等）11. attitude的用法的用法lattitude to/to

13、wards sb/sth 對(duì)某人對(duì)某人/某某事的態(tài)度事的態(tài)度12. Usual的用法的用法las usual像往常一樣像往常一樣lthan usual比平常比平常las before像以前一樣像以前一樣13. reliable的用法的用法lreliable(adj.)可信賴的，可依靠的可信賴的，可依靠的rely(v.)信賴，依靠信賴，依靠 rely on/upon sb to do sth依靠某人做某事依靠某人做某事14. view的用法的用法lView風(fēng)景，視野，觀點(diǎn)風(fēng)景，視野，觀點(diǎn)lIn ones viewin ones opinion在某人看來在某人看來lAt first view第一眼，一見第一眼，一見lo