高考英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)精品課件：話(huà)題作文14_世界環(huán)境

1、指對(duì)各個(gè)國(guó)家指對(duì)各個(gè)國(guó)家(China, Great Britain, the United States, Australia, Canada, New Zea1and, Japan, Russia, India, Egypt, Cuba, etc. )的介紹的介紹(包括歷史、包括歷史、地理地理)，以及對(duì)人口增長(zhǎng)，以及對(duì)人口增長(zhǎng)(popu1ation growth)、土、土地地(land)、糧食、住房、糧食、住房(housing)、污染、污染(pollution)、環(huán)境保護(hù)環(huán)境保護(hù)(environmental conservation)等問(wèn)題發(fā)表等問(wèn)題發(fā)表意見(jiàn)。就公共場(chǎng)所吸煙、隨地吐痰、隨地扔

2、紙屑、意見(jiàn)。就公共場(chǎng)所吸煙、隨地吐痰、隨地扔紙屑、課本資料回收等發(fā)表意見(jiàn)。珍惜水資源、使用再課本資料回收等發(fā)表意見(jiàn)。珍惜水資源、使用再生資源、實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)可持續(xù)發(fā)展、創(chuàng)建綠色學(xué)校。生資源、實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)可持續(xù)發(fā)展、創(chuàng)建綠色學(xué)校?；A(chǔ)寫(xiě)作：基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作：介紹某個(gè)國(guó)家；介紹介紹某個(gè)國(guó)家；介紹“世界環(huán)境日世界環(huán)境日”；介紹介紹“地球一小時(shí)地球一小時(shí)”活動(dòng)；介紹活動(dòng)；介紹“世界水日世界水日”；介紹介紹“無(wú)車(chē)日無(wú)車(chē)日”活動(dòng)；合理利用水資源；化肥與活動(dòng)；合理利用水資源；化肥與污染；污染整治之前與之后對(duì)比；公共衛(wèi)生意識(shí)；污染；污染整治之前與之后對(duì)比；公共衛(wèi)生意識(shí)；是否應(yīng)回收課本。是否應(yīng)回收課本。讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)：讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)：應(yīng)如何

3、保護(hù)環(huán)境；環(huán)境保護(hù)與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)應(yīng)如何保護(hù)環(huán)境；環(huán)境保護(hù)與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展孰優(yōu)先；日常生活中怎樣進(jìn)行環(huán)境保護(hù)；動(dòng)物展孰優(yōu)先；日常生活中怎樣進(jìn)行環(huán)境保護(hù)；動(dòng)物保護(hù)和人類(lèi)生存孰優(yōu)先；人口增長(zhǎng)與環(huán)境。保護(hù)和人類(lèi)生存孰優(yōu)先；人口增長(zhǎng)與環(huán)境。1.環(huán)境污染的原因環(huán)境污染的原因(1)cut down trees 砍伐樹(shù)木砍伐樹(shù)木(2)pollute the environment/air 污染環(huán)境污染環(huán)境/空氣空氣(3)lead /water /noise/air /white pollution鉛鉛/水水/噪噪音音/空氣空氣/白色污染白色污染(4)The rubbish was everywhere.到處是垃圾。到處是

4、垃圾。(5)send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air排放煙霧和有毒氣體排放煙霧和有毒氣體(6)pour waste water into rivers without being treated往河里排放未經(jīng)處理的廢水往河里排放未經(jīng)處理的廢水2.破壞環(huán)境的后果破壞環(huán)境的后果(1)acid rain 酸雨酸雨(2)abnormal climate氣候異常氣候異常(3)global warming 全球變暖全球變暖(4)sea level rise 海平面上升海平面上升(5)greenhouse effect 溫室效應(yīng)溫室效應(yīng)(6)extinc

5、tion of animals 動(dòng)物滅絕動(dòng)物滅絕(7)be harmful to/do harm to. 對(duì)對(duì)有害有害3.環(huán)保措施環(huán)保措施(1)plant trees 植樹(shù)植樹(shù)(2)sort rubbish 垃圾分類(lèi)垃圾分類(lèi)(3)protect the ecology 保護(hù)生態(tài)保護(hù)生態(tài)(4)save energy/water節(jié)約能源節(jié)約能源/水水(5)protect the environment 保護(hù)環(huán)境保護(hù)環(huán)境(6)ride bicycles to work 騎自行車(chē)上班騎自行車(chē)上班(7)develop renewable resources可再生資源可再生資源(8)fight again

6、st pollution 與污染作斗爭(zhēng)與污染作斗爭(zhēng)(9)deal with rubbish properly正確處理垃圾正確處理垃圾(10)recycle textbooks/trash 課本課本/垃圾回收利用垃圾回收利用基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作: 介紹介紹“世界環(huán)境日世界環(huán)境日”2009年年6月月5日，在墨西哥舉辦了每年一度的日，在墨西哥舉辦了每年一度的“世世界環(huán)境日界環(huán)境日”紀(jì)念日活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)如下表格，寫(xiě)一紀(jì)念日活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)如下表格，寫(xiě)一篇介紹篇介紹“世界環(huán)境日世界環(huán)境日”的短文。的短文。寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容1.以上表格的所有內(nèi)容；以上表格的所有內(nèi)容；2.你對(duì)設(shè)立世界環(huán)境日的看法。你對(duì)設(shè)立世界環(huán)境日的

7、看法?；A(chǔ)寫(xiě)作基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作: 介紹介紹“世界環(huán)境日世界環(huán)境日” Every year on June 5 people all over the world take part in World Environment Day (WED). The day was first established in 1972 to mark the opening of the Stockholm Conference on the Human Environment. It is intended to remind the world to be aware of the harm that human

8、 activities do to the environment and calls on the governments to organize varieties of activities to stress the importance of protecting and improving human environment. The world theme for WED 2009 is “Your Planet Needs YouUnite to Combat Climate Change” while the Chinese theme is “Reduce Pollutio

9、nTake Action. ” The Chinese government hopes the public will realize the importance of pollution control and prevention and take an active part in energy-saving and emission reduction. I think it very necessary to celebrate World Environment Day， which can make people pay more attention to protectin

10、g the environment in their daily activities. 讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)讀寫(xiě)任務(wù): 就就“經(jīng)濟(jì)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展”發(fā)表看法發(fā)表看法寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容1. 以約以約30詞概括短文的主要內(nèi)容；詞概括短文的主要內(nèi)容；2. 以約以約120詞就詞就“經(jīng)濟(jì)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展”發(fā)表看法，發(fā)表看法，內(nèi)容包括：內(nèi)容包括：(1)請(qǐng)舉例描述許多工廠或企業(yè)為了經(jīng)濟(jì)利益而不請(qǐng)舉例描述許多工廠或企業(yè)為了經(jīng)濟(jì)利益而不顧環(huán)保；顧環(huán)保；(2)你對(duì)這些工廠或企業(yè)的看法；你對(duì)這些工廠或企業(yè)的看法；(3)請(qǐng)就請(qǐng)就“發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)不應(yīng)以犧牲環(huán)境為代價(jià)發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)不應(yīng)以犧牲環(huán)境為代價(jià)”展開(kāi)展開(kāi)論述。論述

11、。讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)讀寫(xiě)任務(wù): 就就“經(jīng)濟(jì)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展”發(fā)表看法發(fā)表看法 As lakes, rivers and air in most places are still seriously polluted, Chinese Ministry of Environmental Protection is considering a policy to urge the enterprises to take measures to stop pollution.(31 words) To make a greater profit and save the expenses on e

12、nvironment facilities, many factories go against the law of protecting the environment. Some of them pour dirty waste water directly into rivers， making the rivers not only undrinkable but also unusable. Others release poisonous gases into the air, causing residents to suffer a lot. In my opinion, economic development should not be at the expense of the environment. Sustainable development should be adopted. Without a sustainable environment, a countrys raw natural resources will be greatly reduced. Furthermore, wit