2014年高三第三次大聯(lián)考（新課標(biāo)卷） 英語(yǔ)試題 Word版含答案

1、絕密啟用前2014屆高三第三次大聯(lián)考（新課標(biāo)卷）英 語(yǔ) 試 卷 本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）?？荚嚱Y(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷 注意事項(xiàng)： 1答第1卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。 2選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不能答在本試卷上，否則無(wú)效。第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題15分，滿分75分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)

2、選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例如：你將聽(tīng)到以下內(nèi)容：M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is?W: Yes, its nine fifteen.請(qǐng)看選項(xiàng)：How much is shirt?A19.15     B9.15        C9.18襯衫的價(jià)格為9鎊15便士，所以你選擇B項(xiàng)，并在試卷上將其標(biāo)出。

3、答案是B。1. How did Nancy first react to being offered chocolate? A. Surprised.B. Happy. C. Disappointed.2. What do we know about the man? A. He is allergic to cats.B.He often brings his cat to work.C. He had a bad cold on his first day of work.3. What does the man mean? A. He is hungry now.B. He had a

4、lot of help.C. The work is easy for him.4. Why does the man ask the woman to help him paint his bedroom? A. His brother cant do it.B. His arm is broken.C. The woman is really good at painting.5. Where might the mans backpack be? A. He is wearing it. B. Claire has it.C. Its at school.第二節(jié) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,

5、每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有2至4個(gè)小題，從題中所給的、 、三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7題。6. Why was Loretta on the news? A.She sang a song for charity.B. She won a music contest.C. She wrote a song for the TV station.7. What does she think of singing? A.It takes too m

6、uch of her time.B. It gives her great pleasure.C. It will make her famous one day.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8和第9題。8. Who gave Lily her new roller skates? A.Her brother.B. Mr. Benjamin.C. Her uncle.9. What does Lily have to do so her brother will take her to go skating? A. Get better at roller skating.B.Do well in

7、school until winter break.C. Help Mr. Benjamin.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10至第12題。10. What were the speakers supposed to do today? A. Do something for their classmates. B. Wear the same clothes. C. Get ready for a party.11. How did the woman get her problem solved?A. She hurried home to fetch her things.B. The man

8、gave her an extra sweater.C. She asked her science teacher for help.12. What did the man forget? A. His birthday.B. The day of the week.C. School Spirit Day.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第16題。13. Who are the speakers? A. Students. B. Coach and player. C. Teacher and student.14. How did the man react when he saw the

9、 woman dancing? A. He was inspired.B. He was annoyed.C. He was surprised.15. How does the man usually exercise? A. He likes to run. B. He likes to play soccer.C. He likes to ride a bicycle.16. What will the speakers probably do next? A. Study for a test. B. Show each other their moves. C. Go to the

10、gym together.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20題。17. What are people like nowadays, according to the speaker? A. They prefer fast food. B. They are too lazy to cook. C. They are in a hurry every day.18. What do most people want to do? A. Enjoy home-made dishes with families.B. Start food business on the Internet. C.

11、 Eat out more with friends.19. What does the speaker suggest people do? A. Cook healthy meals at home.B. Find a good restaurant in their neighborhood.C. Order food online.20. What kind of talk is the speaker giving? A. The development of cooking.B. An advertisement for a food website.C. A lecture on

12、 food and health.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AWhile we are on the subject of crime, our listener question this week comes from Mohamad Firouzi in Iran. He wants to know about the history of Alcatraz Island and the prison that once operated

13、there.Alcatraz Island is in the harbor of San Francisco, California. It is best known for being a federal prison, which was also called “The Rock.” It was once the most famous prison in America. Alcatraz was a military prison from the late eighteen fifties until the nineteen thirties. Then it became

14、 a federal prison for the countrys worst criminals. These included murderers, bank robbers and kidnappers. One of the main reasons federal officials chose Alcatraz Island to detain these prisoners was because they thought it would be impossible for prisoners to escape.Cold, deep and dangerous waters

15、 surround the island. Also, the distance between the island and San Francisco is too far for most humans to swim. No prisoner was ever officially reported to have successfully escaped.However, in nineteen sixty-two, three men broke out of the prison. Each man worked very hard at night for many month

16、s to cut through the stone wall of his cell. They made false heads out of paper, paint and hair. On the night of June eleventh, the men placed the heads in their beds to make it look as if they were sleeping. Then, the prisoners escaped through the holes in their cells to get to the water. The men w

17、ere never seen or heard from again. It is believed that they drowned while trying to swim to San Francisco.The prison closed in nineteen sixty-three because of the high cost of keeping prisoners there and the need for major repairs. The last prisoners were moved to other jails. In nineteen seventy-t

18、wo, the United States Congress passed a bill creating the Golden Gate National Recreation Area. Alcatraz Island and the old prison are part of this area.Each year, more than one million people visit Alcatraz to see the prisoners cells and listen to stories about the jails history. But unlike the pri

19、soners who once lived there, visitors can escape from the prison whenever they want and return back across the harbor to San Francisco.21.The text mainly tells us_.A. about the history of Alcatraz Island and the prison there.B. about the history of Alcatraz Island.C. about a military prison.D. about

20、 the subject of crime.22.Why did federal officials make Alcatraz the most famous prison in America?A. Because no prisoner successfully escaped from the prison.B. Because Alcatraz was Alcatraz Island.C. Because Alcatraz was a military prison.D. Because cold, deep and dangerous waters surround the isl

21、and.23. Paragraph 5 is written to _.A. tell us the three prisoners escaped the prison.B. prove prisoners couldnt successfully escape from the prison .C. tell us how prisoners escaped the prison.D. tell us the three prisoners could make false heads out of paper, paint and hair. 24.Now Alcatraz _.A. i

22、s a place of interest .B. detains some prisoners.C. is where the United States Congress is.D. is still the most famous prison.BLast Thursday, I had the pleasure of visiting with Deputy Superintendent Pedro Martinez, Principal Neddy Alvarez and her staff at Western High School, located in the Clark C

23、ounty School District, in Las Vegas. The school undertook a comprehensive effort to completely transform the culture of the school and added a motivated group of talented teachers. Western altered（改變） the school day to add opportunities for students to get additional credits toward graduation and cr

24、eated smaller learning groups. As part of these comprehensive changes, the schools leadership also focused on four main reforms to transform their school.First, improvements started with the change in the relationship between the school and students to create a caring atmosphere at the school. Using

25、 the “Capturing Kids Hearts” strategies, school leadership and teachers began building a trusting environment and students and families described seeing changes aimed at improving student outcomes and ensuring the success of every student. The school day was altered to add more options for students

26、to obtain additional credits toward graduation. Students and teachers were grouped into “houses,” so that smaller groups of teachers and counselors(輔導(dǎo)員)could create one-on-one relationships with students. Teachers and counselors said that the altered school day provides time to address students indi

27、vidual concerns and develop individualized learning plans to put every student on a path to graduation.The school also made changes to encourage parents to support school and encourage real dialogues between parents and the teachers and leaders at Western. Funded in part through the United Way, the

28、school created a family engagement center to get parents more involved in their childrens education, particularly parents of English language learners. Parents like Ally Gaona and Martha Mendez told me that they had a voice and the tools to engage in their childrens learning and that they recognize

29、that the main responsibility for their childrens learning must rest with the parents. Parents were passionate about these positive changes and said that these changes signaled to the entire the community that the school was serious about family engagement.25.What is the main purpose of the passage?A

30、.To attract people to the school.B. To talk about the school reforms.C. To introduce the schoolD. To introduce the relationship between the school and students.26. How many main reforms are mentioned in the passage?A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five27. Students and teachers were grouped into “houses in

31、 order to _.A. provide time to address students individual concerns. B. add more options for students to obtain additional credits toward graduation.C. create one-on-one relationships with students.D. develop individualized learning plans to put every student on a path to graduation.28. Which statem

32、ent is the right according to the passage? A. Parents didnt support the reforms.B. The reforms intended to improve student outcomes and ensure the success of every student.C. The school asked parents to donate their money.D. the school was not serious about family engagement.CBEIJING - China will bu

33、ild a nation-wide network within three to five years to monitor the impact of air pollution on health, a latest step to deal with a persistent smog crisis in big cities, an official said.A total of 43 monitoring spots will be set up in 16 provinces and municipalities frequently engulfed by smog so a

34、s to facilitate research on air pollutants in different regions, the impact on the health of vulnerable groups and the study of related diseases, said Xu Dongqun, an official with the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention.With funds allocated by the central government, the study will pro

35、vide reference for preventive efforts to reduce the PM 2.5, Xu said.Thick and dangerous smog have hit 17 provinces and municipalities with a population of 600 million this year. One of the major cities is Beijing, which has been shrouded in smog for several days during the ongoing seven-day national

36、 holiday in 2013.China recently issued a 1.75 trillion-yuan (284.2 billion U.S. dollars) plan to deal with the worsening air, improving air quality within five years in order to decrease the number of heavily polluted days and improve the air in major city clusters.29. China will build a nation-wide

37、 network in order to_.A. monitor the impact of air pollution on healthB. improve air qualityC. improve air pollutionD. increase the PM 2.530. The underlined word “persistent” means“_”.A. 短時(shí)的 B. 持久的C. 短暫的D. 停留的 31. China will take measures to deal with air pollution except_.A. China recently issued a

38、 1.75 trillion-yuan (284.2 billion U.S. dollars) planB. set up monitoring spots in 16 provinces and municipalitiesC. improve living standardD. improve the air in major city clusters 32. We can infer from the paragraph_.A. Thick and dangerous smog have hit 17 provinces and municipalitiesB. air pollut

39、ion impacted a population of 600 million this yearC. The people in Beijing probably wore masks when they walked on the street during the national holiday in 2013.D. the study will provide reference for preventive efforts to reduce the PM 2.5DA time capsule buried by Apple founder Steve Jobs 30 years

40、 ago has been discovered after its location was long forgotten.In 1983, the young tech innovator was attending a conference in Aspen when he and the group decided to bury as a stunt during a design convention.The tube that was filled with an eclectic collection of goods- ranging from the then-new ap

41、ple mouse to a six-pack of beer for the people who discovered the time capsule- was meant to be dug up 20 years later.There was a problem with that plan, however, as everyone involved forgot where it was buried.The final discovery happened at the hands of the crew from the National Geographic Channe

42、ls reality show called Diggers.The discovery was well documented and is surely going to be featured on an upcoming episode, and even the experts had problems finding this particular treasure.CNET reports that in spite of their preparations and clear idea of where the 13-foot-long tube was, it still

43、took them two hours to dig it up using heavy machinery.To anyone removed from the tech industry, the accomplishment in finding the tube appears to be the biggest accomplishment.To others, the most interesting object would likely be the Lisa mouse placed in the tube by the hands of a then-28-year-old

44、 Jobs.The Lisa Mouse, which Jobs named after his daughter, was one of the first commercial computer mice soled publicly, making it a rarity at the time.The Aspen Historical Society is going to help the show creators catalogue the tubes contents- but no word yet whether or not the Diggers cracked ope

45、n one of the six bottles of Boddingtons Ale that was left inside for the people who found the tube.33.Who found the time capsule buried by Steve Jobs?A. Apple founder Steve Jobs himself.B. the crew from the National Geographic Channels reality show called Diggers.C. Steve Jobs' friends.D. Steve

46、Jobs daughter.34.Which is the best title of the passage ? A. A time capsule buried by Apple founder Steve Jobs.B. Steve Jobs' plan.C. Steve Jobs' time capsule is uncovered.D. The tube by Steve Jobs.35.How old is Steve Jobs now?A. 58 years old .B. 20 years old.C. 30 years old.D. 48 years old.

47、第二節(jié) (共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。First Job Search TipsKeep in mind that you may not get the first job you apply for, or the second. A job search can take time, especially if you don't have much experience. Here's how to ensure you're a top-notch candidate fo

48、r the jobs you are applying for. Be Persistent. Wait a few days, then follow-up your application with a phone call to the hiring manager reiterating your interest. If you have applied in person, stop in again and mention that you are really interested in the opportunity. Don't Stop. Don't ap

49、ply at one place and wait for the phone to ring. Complete as many job applications as you can, and consider a variety of positions. 36 . 37 . Applicants who are only available for limited hours are less likely to get hired than those who are flexible as to when they can work. For example, one candid

50、ate for a summer job told the employer that they were only available on Wednesday afternoons and Saturday mornings. Compare that to another applicant who selected "any" on the Hours Available section of the job applicant and you can see why the second applicant got the job. Use Your Connec

51、tions. 38 . Does your mom shop regularly at the store where you'd like to work? If so, have her mention that you're looking for a job. That's how I got my first job and how my brother got his first job at the drug store across the street. Dress Appropriately. When applying for jobs, dres

52、s as though you had the job. If you're applying for a retail position, for example, visit the store before you apply to see what the staff is wearing. 39 . When in doubt, dress up, not down. Don't Give Up. Job searching isn't easy, especially when you don't have much experience or ma

53、ny skills. 40 . Your first job will be a stepping stone to your next job - and to your future career. ADont stop to look for a job.BThe more you apply, the better chance you have of finding a job. CBe Flexible.DIt will give you an idea as to how you should dress.EYou shouldnt apply for different job

54、s at the same timeFIf you have a connection, use it.G Keep trying and keep applying and you will find a job.笫三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題15分，滿分30分）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Geography is an important tool for learning and understanding history. Geography aff

55、ects historyjust look at the changes in world geography over recent years. Governments change, and _41_ countries were born.Many countries no longer have the same names they _42_even five years ago. Climate changes _43_events such as droughts(干旱) and floods that cause lots of loss of life and the mo

56、vements of people from one place to another in search of_44_. Environmental changes can change the entire _45_of a community or region. As with history, children have a natural interest in_46_. Watch a group of children playing in the sand. One child makes streets for his cars, _47_ a second child builds houses along the_48_.A third scoops out a hole and_49_ the dirt to make a hill, then pours water in the _50_ to make a lake, using sticks for _51_. The children name the streets, and _52_ may even use a watering can to make_53_ that washes away a house. They may not realize it, _54