人教版2020年秋季九年級英語Unit13同步練習含答案

1、Unit13 We're trying to save the earth、單項選擇（共15小題；共15分）1.Look! Jack and his monkey A. is playingflying disk together in the garden.B. was playingC. are playingD. were playing2.Miss Brown, weA. finishcleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?B. finishingC. are finishedD. have finished3.He is very

2、 surprised that all the houses in the villagewhite.4.A. paintB. paintedC. are paintingD. are paintedWhat happened to Billy?HeA. is caughtbecause of his drink-driving.B. was caughtC. has caughtD. had caught5.A. DoesB. DidC. IsD. Was一 she use to have short hair?Yes. But her hair is long now.6. We be c

3、areful when we're walking across the road. There're too many cars now.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could7. Many students said that they were willing to work hard to make their dreams true.A. comeB. cameC. comes8. To live a green life, we should try to save energy and produce pollution.A. more; less

4、B. less; moreC. more; fewerD. most; least9. Kate won the first prize in the sports meeting. pleasant surprise she gave her classmates!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a10. Hurry up, you will miss the early train.A. orB. andC. ifD. unless11. I couldn't afford _the suit at that moment.A. buyB. buyingC

5、. boughtD. to buy12. - The T-shirt looks nice on you! How much does it ?-I just ten dollars for it.A. take; affordedB. cost; paidC. cost; spent13. - Why not the dancing?That's a good idea. Let's them.C. join; join inA. join; joinB. join in; joinD. join in; join in14. - You should the shower

6、when you are washing your hair.D. turn onOK. I will. We need to save water.A. put onB. put offC. turn off15. helps us a lot to protect the environment.A. Buying old thingsB. Making cheap thingsC. Recycling thingsD. Using cheap things二、單詞拼寫（單句首字母填空）（共15小題；共15分）16. Living in the city has many a such a

7、s good schools, big shopping centers and so on.17. They killed many sharks last year. How c they are!18. It was her dream to enter the film i when Gong Li was very young.19. So far, no s studies have shown that sharks fins are good for health.20. I saw the White House where the P of the USA lives.21

8、. I don't like lions because they're u 22. People throw l into the river and make it really dirty.23. It's important to r （ 回收利用 ）paper to save the trees.24. - Do you know the a of this type of bicycle?-It's very light.25. People generally think that he who kills a pet dog or a pet c

9、at is c .26. When i is well developed in one country, the people there will be rich and live a better life.27. Learning s knowledge is very useful.28. John Adams was once P of the US.29. The old lion has an u face. We are afraid of it.30. If no one l jhe park will be very clean.三、單詞拼寫（根據(jù)中文提示拼寫單詞）（共1

10、5小題；共15分）31. My uncle decided to enter the film （ 行業(yè)）when he was in his fifties.32. I suggest you use the public （ 運輸工具 ）as much as you can.33. （科學的）farming is very popular with farmers.34. There is some information about the people who are （ 殘酷）to animals.35. Her mother couldn't （ 負擔得起 ）to pay

11、for her child's education.36. When it comes to climate, warm conditions and a normal amount of rainfall are（ 有利條件 ）that attract people.37. Now, most supermarkets in China have stopped providing shoppers with free （ 塑料的）bags.38. We collect the waste paper to （ 回收利用）it.39. The city is the （_ 工業(yè)）ce

12、nter of the country.40. Great changes have taken place in China's （.交通運輸 ）since the high-speed trains were used.41. The restaurant owner has learned how to make money from （_ 科學的）studies.42. I can't stand（容忍）the people who are （殘忍的）to animals.43. I don't think everyone is rich enough to

13、（_ 可負擔）such a modern house.44. Being tall gives him an （ 優(yōu)勢）over the other basketball players.45. Don't use （塑料的）bags.四、翻譯（根據(jù)中文提示完成句子）（共5小題；共10分）46. 水污染對我們的健康有害。（詞數(shù)不限）Water pollution our health.47. 我得花150美元買這臺縫紉機I have to 150 dollars the sewing machine.48. 我過去害怕老師。I scared of a teacher.49. 吳斌被視為

14、“最美司機"o （詞數(shù)不限）Wu Bin is "the most beautiful driver".50. 史密斯先生不在，他去看電影了。（詞數(shù)不限）Mr Smith is not in. He to the cinema.五、完形填空（共10小題；共15分）Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn't have modern machines and there was no modern medicine, 51 . However, peop

15、le lived in a clean world.Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest 52 is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes 53 .It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us 54 more loudly and get angry more easily. Air pollution is the most 55 kind

16、 of pollution. It's bad to all living things in the world.Cars, planes and factories 56 pollute air every day. Sometimes the polluted 57 is so thick that it is like a quilt（ 被子）over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog.Many countries are making rules to 58 pollution. Factories must clean th

17、eir waste water before it is 59 into the river. They mustn't blow dirty smoke into the air.We need to do many other things. We can put waste things into the dustbin and not 60 them on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, the

18、re will be less pollution.51. A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. neither52. A. problemsB. machinesC. lakesD. rivers53. A. clearB. dirtyC. niceD. tasty54. A. askB. singC. talkD. hear55. A. famousB. difficultC. importantD. serious56. A. bothB.eachC. allD. none57. A. waterB. noiseC. airD.sound58. A. helpB. fight

19、C. protectD. kill59. A. foundB.neededC. pouredD. jumped60. A. pickB. throwC. seeD. catch六、閱讀理解（共15小題；共30分）These days haze（莠霾）is around us here and there. In fact, everyone has the power to change their living habits to help reduce it. Many local governments call on their people to take action to mak

20、e the air cleaner.Transport is one of the biggest contributors（ 促成物 ）to haze. When, where, how, why and what you drive all affect air quality. When one drives to work for one year, he uses as much energy as a bus rider uses in 10 years. So walk or ride your bicycle to work or school whenever possibl

21、e. If it is necessary, you can use public transport instead of your car. Each person using public transport for a year instead of a car can save nearly a tonne of pollutants, including CO 2 , from going into the atmosphere.Carpooling is another way to reduce carbon emissions（ 排放）.Carpooling is the s

22、haring of car journeys so that more than one person travels in a car. It immediately reduces your car's emissions by half.What you do inside your living space can have a big effect on the air quality outside it. You can do a lot of things inside and around your home that will help you pollute le

23、ss and save some money.A large amount of our energy supply comes from burning coal, another contributor to haze. By cutting down your electricity use, you are cutting down on haze. So you may try to reduce your use of electricity by turning off lights, using your air conditioner wisely during the su

24、mmer months, or updating some of your electrical appliances to low-energy models. For example, you can use energy-saving lamps that require less energy and last 10 times longer than common bulbs.61. Which does the writer think should play an important role in reducing haze?A. City cleaners.B. Haze p

25、roducers.C. Local governments.D. Common people.62. We can infer（推斷）from the passage that the writer thinks A. cars can be used only when people have toB. cars should be given up as soon as possibleC. cars must be improved to reduce air pollutionD. cars may cause the most serious pollution of all63.

26、We should reduce the use of electricity mainly because A. we can save a lot of money by using less energyB. coal is now becoming rarer and rarer on our planetC. harmful things come out while electricity is producedD. electrical appliances send out something harmful to our air 64. Which can be the be

27、st title for the passage?A. What Are Causing Haze Around Us?B. What You Can Do to Reduce Haze?C. How Dangerous Haze Is to Our Life?D. How Important It Is to Reduce Haze?BZoos are places where different kinds of animals are kept and shown for the public. At most modern zoos people can see, smell, and

28、 hear animals in their natural way. Here are four reasons why people need zoos.Firstly, zoos educate people about animals and their natural environment. They give interesting information about each animal, such as where it comes from and how it lives. Special teachers at the zoo help children unders

29、tand more about the animals. Trained guides show visitors around the zoo.Secondly, zoos are working hard to find out more about animals. New knowledge leads to improved ways of looking after animals in the zoo, and better understanding of the same animals in the wild.Thirdly, zoos play a part in pro

30、tecting animals and stopping them from disappearing. Zoos work together with each other to help the animals in danger. For example, gorillas（ 大猩猩）from Taronga Zoo were sent to live with gorillas at the Melbourne Zoo in the hope that they would give birth to babies.Finally, zoos are important for peo

31、ple's enjoyment. People enjoy getting close to animals without having to cross the plains（ 平原）of Africa or climb the mountains of China. In the past, animal shows were common in zoos. Visitors were excited by monkeys in human clothes, and they even took rides on elephants or horses. However, tod

32、ay people prefer to see animals behaving naturally.So a modern zoo is a place where animals are well cared for.65. Special teachers at the zoo.A. show visitors around the zooB. ride elephants or horsesC. look after animals in dangerD. help children know about animals66. From the passage we know were

33、 sent from Taronga Zoo to the Melbourne Zoo.A. horsesB. gorillasC. monkeysD. elephants67. According to Paragraph 5, visitors to the zoos enjoy themselves because they .A. can get close to animalsB. prefer to cross plainsC. like climbing mountainsD. can organize animal shows68. Which of the following

34、 is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Modern zoos have improved ways of looking after animals.B. At modern zoos people like to see animals behaving naturally.C. Today, people still prefer to take rides on elephants or horses.D. Modern zoos educate people about animals and their natural environmen

35、t.CWhen we talk about intelligence（ 智力）,we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new situation.If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a per

36、son acts instead of how much he knows what to do. For example, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out all he can, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it. He probably isn&#

37、39;t sure how it will all work out, but at least he tries. And if he cannot make things work out right, he doesn't feel ashamed that he failed, he just tries to learn from his mistakes.An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook（ 看法）on life, a special feeling about lif

38、e, and how he fits into it.If you look at children, you'll see great difference between what we call "bright" children and "nonbright" children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kind with differentamount of intelligence. For example, the brig

39、ht child really wants to find out about lifehe tries to get intouch with everything around him. But the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream world: he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.69. According to this passage, intelligence is the ability to .A. get som

40、e high scores on some testsB. do well in schoolC. deal with lifeD. have a lot of book knowledge70. In a new situation, an intelligent person A. knows more about what might happen to himB. is sure of the result he will getC. cares more about himselfD. keeps his mind on what to do about the situation7

41、1. If an intelligent person failed, he would .A. try not to feel ashamedB. learn from his mistakesC. try to find all he couldD. make sure what result he would get72. Bright children and non-bright children .A. are two different types of childrenB. are different mainly in their degree of clevernessC.

42、 have difference only in their way of thinkingD. have different knowledge about the worldD"America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They don't feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they pick up the friend

43、ship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand. Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending（ 延彳申）deeply into both families.There is another difficult point for us to understand. Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal every

44、day lives, they don't show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take day off from our work to act as guides to our friend

45、s. It is opposite in America. Americans can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at t

46、heir homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accep

47、t their hospitality（ 好客）at home and enjoy your visit in America!73. The underlined phrase "pick up" in Paragraph 1 may mean " "A. keep outB. give upC. pay no attention toD. continue74. Which of the following is the typical（ 典型的）way of American hospitality?A. Treating friends at h

48、ome.B. Taking days off to be with friends.C. Meeting friends at the airport at midnight.D. Sharing everything they have.75. Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?A. Americans are always generous with their time.B. Americans don't feel hurt if their friendships disapp

49、ear soon.C. Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.D. Chinese friendships are more sincere than American friendships.七、短文7選5（5選5等）（共5小題；共10分）Mrs. Green hasn't slept very well these days. It worries her. So she had to see the doctor. 76.77. It is not a good habit. If you

50、 don't sleep for hours during the early part of the evening,you will be more ready to sleep at bedtime. If you don't nap（ 打盹）after dinner, you will not want to stay up so late, and you will not feel the need to take a sleeping pill. The pill is still working in your body when you get up in t

51、he morning. This is the reason why you feel tired all day.78. Right after your evening meal, do some kinds of physical activitiessuch as walkingoutside, or chatting with your friends. Then go to bed at your usual time, and 79.If you can get into the habit of spending your evenings this way, I am sur

52、e you will feel less tired during the day.80.If so, get up and watch television or do some jobs around your house until you feel sleepy.The most important thing is to give up taking that nap right after dinner and taking pills.A. At first, it may be hard for you to go to sleep without taking a pill.

53、B. I think the key to your problem is that long nap after dinner.C. you should be able to get a good night's rest without taking a pill.D. You should get over the habit of sleeping during the evening.E. The doctor gave her some advice.八、閱讀與表達（問答式）（共5小題；共10分）We need to be responsible for our envi

54、ronment. Being a frugal consumer （節(jié)儉的消費者 ）is one way to help. But, what exactly does that mean?Use It UpYou can use things up instead of wasting them. Squeeze that last bit of toothpaste out of the rube. Use the last little piece of soap. Don't throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bottom of

55、 the box.Wear It OutYou do not always need to have new things. Suppose your sneakers have broken laces, but they still fit you. Repair them and wear them longer. You don't have to have the latest iPhone until the old one doesn't work any more. Then you can get a new one. Think twice before replacing something that still works.Make It DoWhen something you want is not on hand, look for something else that you already have to take its place. Suppose you are packing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich. You are o