辨析used to,be used to do sth,be used to doing sth

1、 羅平縣富樂(lè)一中羅平縣富樂(lè)一中 李李 麗麗 used to do sth.過(guò)去常常 be/get used to sth./doing sth.習(xí)慣于 be used to do sth.被用來(lái)做 be used for sth./doing sth.被用于方面used to 的用法的用法used to 的用法的用法 used to 表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常、習(xí)慣做的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，現(xiàn)表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常、習(xí)慣做的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，現(xiàn)在已不存在。其后要接在已不存在。其后要接動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形. 即即: used to do 1)I used to go on Saturday, but now I no long

2、er do so. 2)His parents used to live in the countryside. 3)Tom used to walk to school, now he rides a bike to school.(過(guò)去反復(fù)的動(dòng)作過(guò)去反復(fù)的動(dòng)作) 4) There used to be a church here.(過(guò)去存在的狀況過(guò)去存在的狀況)used to否定形式可為否定形式可為used not to ，也可為，也可為 didnt use to .疑疑問(wèn)句式也有兩種：?jiǎn)柧涫揭灿袃煞N：Diduse to?或或 Used to?He used to be short. Di

3、d he use to be short? =Used he to be short? used to ; get(be) used to與與be used to do1.used to “過(guò)去常常，過(guò)去經(jīng)常過(guò)去常常，過(guò)去經(jīng)常”，只用于過(guò)去時(shí)，只用于過(guò)去時(shí), to后要接后要接動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形.2.be used to (get used to ) “習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于”， 可用于任可用于任何時(shí)態(tài)，該短語(yǔ)中的何時(shí)態(tài)，該短語(yǔ)中的 to 為介詞，后跟為介詞，后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞名詞或動(dòng)名詞。3. be used to do “被用來(lái)做被用來(lái)做”,常用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中常用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中. used 是動(dòng)詞是動(dòng)詞use

4、的過(guò)去分詞的過(guò)去分詞.I used to get up early. I am used to getting up early.I used to travel by air. I am used to traveling by air.The robot can be used to do some dangerous work.The knife is used to cut fruits.A. 選用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~組填空： 1. She _ be quiet,now she is outgoing. 2. He _ hard work. 3. English _ computer. 4. It

5、s difficult to understand Scottish people if you _ their accent(口音).5. I dont play tennis much these days, but I _.6. The wood _ make desks and chairs.used to is used to is used for are not used to used to is used to B. 動(dòng)詞填空：1. Youll soon get used to _(live) in the country.2. I never used to _(eat)

6、cakes, but I eat a lot now.3. The knife is used _(cut) things. 4. Stamps are used for _(send) letters.5. I used to _(go) swimming on Saturdays.6. Didnt she use to _(live) in Germany?living eat to cutsending go live C. 中考鏈接 ( )1. There _ a lot of birds in this area. A. was used to be B. used to C. used to be ( )2. She used to _ with her parents, but now she is used to _ with her classmates at school. A. live; living B. live; live C. living; live ( )3. He used to _ in a small village, but now he has been used to _ in the big city. A. live; living B. live; live C. living;