vyjAAA2019高考英語一輪選練習題Unit2TheOlympicGames(含解析)新人教版必修2

1、必修 2 Unit 2李仕才【短文語法填空】In the United States , there were 222 people 1._ （report） to be billionaires（萬富翁）in 2OO3.The 2._（rich） of these is Bill Gates, worth at least 41 .billion,3._made his money 4._ starting the company Microsoft.Mr.Gateswas only 21 years old 5._ he first helped to set up the compa n

2、y in 1976.He wasa billionaire by the time he was 31 years old.6._ , there are still some otherpeople who have made lots 7._ money at even youn ger ages.Other young peoplewho have struck it rich in clude Jackie Cooga n and Shirley Temple.8._ of thesechild actors made over a milli on dollars 9._（act）

3、in movies before they were14._But 10.youn gest billio naire is Albert von Thur n and Taxis of Germa nywho, in 2001 , inherited（繼承）a billion dollars when he turned 18!I.閱讀理解APolo（馬球）is a sport which has been played for centuries throughout Asia and theMiddle East.However,it spread slowly across Asia,

4、where it was played by kings and people of high rank.TheWest was introduced to the sport when the British took political con trol over In dia,a nd they quickly spreadthe sport around the world.Numerous forms of polo have appeared,i ncludi ng on bicycles,camels,a nd for thebrave of heart,elepha nts.T

5、he origi ns of the sport appear to lie in Persia,a nd the game has bee n playedthere for at least 2,000 years,as artwork and con temporary writi ngs in dicate.The n ame originates inPakistan,where it means“ball ” in Balti,a Ianguage native to thatarea.There are two teams of three to four people in a

6、 game of polo,depe nding on thesize of the field and the style of game being played.Each player has a Iong,flexible mallet（ 球棍）which isused to hit a ball.The aim is to drive the ball through the opposing team s goal.Polo is played in brief periodscalled chukkas;each chukka lasts seven minutes,and pl

7、ay can be fierce and violent.By tradition,horses arereplaced at each chukka,ensuring that they stay fresh and fit.The horses used in the sport are called polop oni es,which is a mis no mer since _ ponies are smallhorses,but they are full-sized horses .In all cases,horses are2selected for speed,abili

8、ty,a nd obedie nce（順從）.A good horse is capable of stopp ing ina very small area,work ing with other horses and riders,a nd moving quickly with theflow of play;champi on ship horses can be sold at a good price.1. We can infer that in ancient Asia,polo was mai nly played by_.A. artistsB. writersC. the

9、 upper classD. people livi ng on the plain2. Where is the probable birthplace of polo?A.I ndia.B.Persia.C.Britai n.D.Pakista n.3. What s Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The rules of polo.B. The developme nt of polo.C. The equipme nt used whe n play ing polo.D. The matters n eed ing atte nti on whe n pla

10、yi ng polo.4. What does the underlined word“misnomer” in the last paragraph mean?A.A funny tale.B.A n old traditio n.C.A differe nt species.D.An un suitable n ame.BWinston Churchill is probably the most popular British prime mini ster ever. Havingserved as a soldier and politicia n, he is ofte n con

11、 sidered among the greatest ofBrit ons. While his heroic sta nd aga inst the Nazis is well know, there are still a fewfacts about the popular politicia n that might surprise you.His CigarsThe classic image of Winston Churchill in cludes a gia nt cigar stuck betwee n his lips.Churchill developed his

12、love of cigars as a young man, whe n he traveled to Cuba. Forthe rest of his life, he smoked eight or nine cigars every day. However, he almostnever took a puff（吸，扌由）,preferring to chew on the end until it went out, thenrelight it and start again. To prevent the cigar becoming soggy （濕軟的）,Churchilli

13、nven ted the bellyba ndo , a strip of brow n paper which could be glued around the end.At any give n time, Churchill had 3,000 to 4,000 cigars in his house, mostly hisfavorite Romeo & Juliet brand. On one occasi on, the preside nt of Cuba prese nted3Churchill with 2,400 top-quality cigars, although

14、his security team insisted one cigar from each box be sent offand tested for poison. Perhaps the story that best shows his love of cigars occurred during World War II,when he had a special oxygen mask designed so that he could still smoke his cigar on a high-altitude flight.His Black DogThroughout h

15、is life, Churchill probably suffered from depression, which he calledhis black dog . At times, his depression was so severe that he didnt like standingclose to a passing train or looking at the ocean from a ship because he feared that he would commit suicide.When he was depressed, Churchill would al

16、most spend a great deal of time in bed and lose his ability toconcentrate. However, when not depressed, Churchill was full of energy, usually working and talking until theearly hours of the morning. He often described how all the colors come back into the picture .1. Why did Churchill s security tea

17、m insist on checking the cigars?A. To test if they were safe for Churchill.B. To see if they were of the best quality.C.To make sure they were Churchill s favorite.D. To guarantee they were not out of date.2. Which of the following best shows Churchill s love of cigars?A. He fell in love with cigars

18、 at a young age.B. He smoked many cigars every day.C. He invented the bellybando .D. He had an oxygen mask specially designed for smoking.3. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A. Churchill became energetic again.B. Churchill remained depressed.C. Churchill drew colorful pic

19、tures.D. Churchill liked to talk about colors.4. What is probably the best title of the passage?A. Achievements of ChurchillB. Anecdotes about ChurchillC. Personalities of ChurchillD. Hobbies of Churchill4n.完形填空（2016 山西考前質(zhì)檢）The worst problem with our curre nt econo mic crisis is the stro ng sense of

20、worry.lt is eat ing people alive.Worry affects our childre n,our marriages,our_1 ,and our sense of security.We have chosen to tell our four children,aged three to thirteen,when we do nothave eno ugh mon ey,a nd 2 which bills we have to pay with Daddy s paycheck.We let them know that it s 3 to get ev

21、erything they want right now.They have4us.They 5 ask what bills we have to pay for a particular week.We6 them toact upset or worried.7 ,we are lear ning from their reacti on .Sometimes the child_8_ the pare nts.Now in stead of telli ng me what they wan t,they say,“ Mom,whe n will we have9money to ge

22、t. ” I pull out change and we10 it to see if we can get Frosties（粟米片）at Wendy s.Fast food was something they took for granted,but now it is_11_.They are mak ing wish lists and12 birthday and Christmas money for toys or games.We spe nd more time together as a family.We make popcor n,tur n off the lig

23、hts,a ndwatch movies together, 13our eve nin gs.We are happy to see our childre n are borncraftsmen（ 手藝人）and their imaginations are14 .Our children have been socon diti oned to have masterpieces at their fin gertips.Boxes are a huge15 at ourhouse.They turn into airplanes,Star Wars figures,and anythi

24、ng else you canimagi ne.We live paycheck to paycheck,but somehow we16 the difficulties.Our childre nmay n ot have a college17 ,but they will certa in ly un dersta nd what hard work isand get what they n eed.They will truly un dersta nd18 it means to have a happyfamily.A nd19 ,at the end of each day,

25、they will know they are20 ,and thatdoes n t cost a thing!1.A.affect ionsB.careerC.families2.A.complainC.warn3. A.possibleB.vitalC.convenientD.hardD.bus inessB.explai nD.declare54. A.frighte nedB.amazed6C.entertained5.A.evenC.ever6.A.forbadC.expected7.A.Moreover C.Besides8.A.teachesC.trains9.A.easyC.

26、enough10.A.countC.figure11.A.usualC.unfamiliar12.A.receiving C.borrowing13.A.spending C.enjoying14.A.freshC.lasting15.A.hitC.object16.A.putaway C.comeacross17.A.fareC.charge18.A.thatC.how19.A.after allC.all over20.A.protected C.lovedD.delightedB.stillD.yetB.gotD.wishedB.MeanwhileD.HoweverB.rescuesD.

27、developsB.littleD.bigB.judgeD.keepB.regularD.specialB.savingD.raisingB.consumingD.wastingB.endlessD.limitedB.styleD.issue B.getinto D.getover B.costD.fundB.whatD.which B.inall D.at allB.guardedD.defended7川.短文改錯（2016 湖北七市 4 月聯(lián)考）Dear Jane,Hows everything going?Im glad to have met you and become friend

28、 with you.Imiss you very well and thus I m writing to tell you anythi ng about my new life atcollege.My new school is so beautiful as a huge garden.There are green grass and colourful flowers everywhere.Myteachers are all kind and I believe,with time go by,I ll make a great progress.My classmates ar

29、e very friendly and I made many newfriends here.I feel that my new life is very excited,but I also realize that it is full of challenges.Ive decided towork hard so that Ill have a brightly future.Ofcourse,I ll also do more exercise to keep fit.I m looking forward to your r eply.Yours sincerely, Tom考

30、點規(guī)范練 （ 必修 2 Unit 2）【短文語法填空】1.reported 2.richest 3.who 4.by 5.when 6 However 7.of 8.Both 9.acting 10.theA【解題導語】本文是說明文。文章簡單介紹了馬球運動。Persia. ”可知答案。3.A 段落大意題。第三段介紹了馬球運動的參賽人數(shù)、比賽用具、時間等,因此本段主要介紹了馬球運動的比賽規(guī)則。4.D詞義猜測題。根據(jù)本句中的.po nies are small horses,but they are full1.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的.it spread slowly across Asia

31、,where it was playedby kings and peopleof high rank. ”可知 , 在古代亞洲 , 馬球運動局限于上層階級。2.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的The origins of the sport appear to lie in-sized8horses. ”可知，馬球運動中使用的馬都是正常大小的馬，因此用“小馬”稱呼它們顯然是“不合適的”。B【文章大意】丘吉爾是英國最受歡迎的首相，文章介紹丘吉爾的一些奇聞軼事。1. A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段的句子although his security team insisted onecigar f

32、rom each boxbe sent off and tested for pois on.可知，丘吉爾的安全部隊堅持要檢查雪茄，為了檢測是否它們對丘吉爾是安全的。故選 A。2.D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文童第三段的句子Perhaps the stoiy that best shows his lovfl of dgars occurredduriEg World VTai IL when he had a special oxygen musk designed so that he could still smoke bis cigar on a high-altitudeflight.

33、M可知，他為了抽煙特制了一種面罩。故選D&3. A【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的句子However, when not depressed, Churchillwas full ofen ergy, usually work ing and talk ing un til the early hours of the morning.可知，丘吉爾精力充沛的時候，經(jīng)常工作和交談直到凌晨。下文是他對精力充沛的描寫。故選A。4. B【解析】標題判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容和第一段的句子While his heroic sta nd agai nstthe Nazis is well know, th

34、ere are still a few facts about the popular politicia n thatmight surprise you.可知，文章主要介紹丘吉爾的奇聞軼事。故選 B。n.【解題導語】本文為記敘文。作者通過將經(jīng)濟危機的事實告訴孩子們，從而讓他們懂得擁有一個幸福的家庭意味著什么。1. C 擔憂影響著我們的孩子、婚姻、家庭(families)和我們的安全感。families 與孩子、婚姻屬于語義上并列關系，故選 C 項。2. B 當我們沒有足夠的錢時，我們要告訴孩子并向他們解釋(explain)必須用爸爸的薪水支付哪些賬單。故選 B 項。3. D 因為經(jīng)濟危機，

35、作者家庭生活困難，她讓孩子們知道現(xiàn)在他們很難(hard)得到他們想要的東西。故選 D 項。4. B 根據(jù)下文中的“ They 5 ask what bills we have to pay.”禾口 learning from theirreaction 可知，孩子們的表現(xiàn)讓作者感到驚訝。故選B 項。5. A 孩子們甚至會問作者一周必須要支付什么賬單。故選A 項。6. C 根據(jù)語境可知，此處指作者預計(expected)孩子們會表現(xiàn)得很擔憂。故選C 項。97. D 根據(jù)空后的 we are learning from their reaction可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折。句意：然而，我們卻從他們的反應里學到了一些東西。故選D 項。8. A 根據(jù)上一句可知，有時孩子會教給父母一些東西。故選A 項。109.C 根據(jù)上文中的 we do not have enough money 可知，此處指足夠的錢。故選 C 項。10. A 作者拿出零錢數(shù)一數(shù)看能不能買一些粟米片。故選A 項。11. D 以前孩子們把快餐認為是理所當然的，現(xiàn)在卻覺得很特別。故選D 項。12. B 他們會制作愿望清單并且把生日和圣誕節(jié)的錢積攢起來買玩具。故