中考英語二輪專項復(fù)習(xí)閱讀理解優(yōu)編題09（含答案）

1、中考英語：閱讀理解優(yōu)編題（九）【實戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】 A（中考訓(xùn)練題）There are two mice. They are called Bill and Paul. They are good friends. One mouse lives in the country; the other mouse lives in the city. On a sunny day they meet in the street.Paul: Hi, Bill! Have a look at my house in the country. Im sure you can enjoy yourself.Bil

2、l: Id love to. But I hear that the food is not delicious, and your house is not good. Is it so?Paul: No, thats not true. Go and see!Then Bill goes to the countryside with Paul.Bill: Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city. You would live in a nice house made of s

3、tone. You would have better food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city.Paul: Thanks! Maybe you are right. Ill visit your house one day._days later Paul goes to Bills house in the city. The house is big and beautiful. They are sitting in the sitting-room, having a big dinner comfor

4、tably. Suddenly, there a great noise.Bill: Run! Run! The cat is coming!Paul: Oh, no! Its terrible! Both the house and the food are nice, but I do not like living in the city. I enjoy living in my hole in the field, for it is nice to be poor but happy than to be rich but afraid.1What the relationship

5、 between Bill and Paul?A They are friends. B They are relatives.C They are brothers. D They are neighbors.2Where does Bill live?A In the hole. B In the country.C In the city. D In the field.3. What does the underlined word several mean?A Few. B A few. C A little. D Many4Why does Paul hate living in

6、the city?A Because he likes to be rich.B Because he likes to be poor.C Because the house in the city is big and beautiful.D Because he enjoys happiness.5Which is the best title?A The City Mouse and the Country MouseB Two friendsC Two Beautiful MiceD The Country and they City試題分析：短文大意：被稱為比爾和保羅兩只老鼠是好朋

7、友。保羅住在鄉(xiāng)村；比爾住在城里。在一個晴朗的天，他們在街上遇見。比爾邀請保羅到城里去住。幾天后保羅去了城里的比爾的房子。但他不喜歡。因為保羅覺得住在田野的洞里雖很貧窮但是快樂，而住在城市雖富有但害怕。1A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中There are two mice. They are called Bill and Paul. They are good friends.可知比爾和保羅是好朋友。所以該選A。2C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Bill: Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city.

8、 You would live in a nice house made of stone. You would have better food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city.可知比爾住在城市里，所以該選C。3B詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上文描述比爾邀請保羅去城市居住一事可知這是幾天后保羅應(yīng)邀去了城里的比爾的房子，所以該選B。4.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中I enjoy living in my hole in the field, for it is nice to be poor but happy than to b

9、e rich but afraid.可知保羅不喜歡住在城市因為住在田野的洞里雖很貧窮但是快樂，而住在城市雖富有但害怕。所以選該選D。5.A標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)該文描述了一只城市老鼠和一只鄉(xiāng)下老鼠的故事可知該選A?！究键c定位】故事類閱讀?！緦崙?zhàn)訓(xùn)練】 BScientists have learned a lot about the kinds of people need. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day, they are: (1) green and yellow veg

10、etables of all kinds; (2) citrus (柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; 94) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal (谷類), rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something like butter. Paragraph 2People in di

11、fferent countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four t

12、imes a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesnt matter whether foods are eaten raw or cooked, canned (罐裝的) or frozen (冷凍的). It doesnt matter if a person eats dinner at 4 oclock in the afternoon or at eleven oclock at night. The important thing is what you eat e

13、very day. Paragraph 3There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on the earth. The first is to find some way to feed the worlds population so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them grow to be strong a

14、nd healthy. 6. According to(依據(jù))the scientists，which of the following groups of food is the healthiest for your lunch？A. Chicken, apples, cereal and cabbages. B. Potatoes, carrots, rice and bread. C. Oranges, bananas, fish and tomatoes. D. Beef, pork, fish and milk,7. It is important for people to ea

15、t _. A. three times a day B. dinner at twelve oclock C. cooked food all the time D. something from each of the seven kinds of food every day 8. People in different countries and different places of the world _. A. have the right kinds of food to eatB. cook their food in the same way C. have their me

16、als at the same timeD. eat food in different ways 9. Which of the following is not true？A. People in some places dont have enough to eat. B. There are too many people in the world. C. One of the problems is that no one is hungry. D. The scientists are trying to make people grow to be strong and heal

17、thy. 10. If there is Paragraph (段落) 4, what do you think is going to be talked about？A. When people eat their lunch. B. What to do with the two problems. C. How to cook food in different ways. D. Why people eat different kinds of food. (B) 這篇短文分為三個落：第一段列舉了科學(xué)家研究了人們每天要吃的食物；第二段講述了不同國家的人們飲食習(xí)慣和飲食結(jié)構(gòu)等各方面有很

18、大差異。但這些對人來說都沒不是很重要的，重要的是每天吃什么。第三段闡述了兩個問題：如何解決世界人口的吃飯問題，既要吃飽，又要吃得健康。6. A。本題屬表層理解題。由第一段科學(xué)家建議七大類食品可知答案非A莫屬。7. D。由“The important thing is what you eat every day.”及第一段的內(nèi)容可知D是正確答案。而根據(jù)第二段可知A、B、C皆為錯誤的。8. D。第二段開頭的“People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things.

19、Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways.”這兩句是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。9. C。根據(jù)第三段所講的內(nèi)容，C項顯然是錯誤的。10. B。A、C和D都是在上文剛剛談?wù)撨^的，又根據(jù)第三段“There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on the earth.”所提的兩個問題，可以推知下文可能要談?wù)撊绾谓鉀Q這兩個問題。故答案為B?！緦崙?zhàn)訓(xùn)練】 CWelcome to the Art Museum!Youve just stepped int

20、o one of the worlds greatest collections of art, covering centuries of human creativity from all over the world. With thousands of works on show, you may wonder how to start your visit, so we are here to help. Click (點擊) on the “dont miss” list, and youll find introductions of the mustsee works in o

21、ur collections in different museum rooms. They are great choices to start if you are new to the museum.The overlook below shows a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections. Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay.1. Tickets can be bought o

22、nline at or at the ticket office at $10 per person. Children under 16 can get a half price. Family package (for 34 people) is $18.2. A guide can be arranged (安排) for you for $40 for a 2hour tour, giving you introductions of the mustsee artworks and the interesting stories behind them. But it needs t

23、o be booked (預(yù)訂) 1 day before your visit at 7695100.()1. The passage probably comes from a(n) _.Atour map Bguide book Cmuseum website Dart magazine()2. In the “dont miss” list for the Art Museum, we can know about the _.Afree paintings Bmustsee works Cnew collections Dmuseum buildings()3.Which part

24、of the museum shows Chinese art?AThe “Bridge”. BRice Building.CMichigan Avenue Building. DMckinlock Court.()4.To visit the museum with his 9yearold twins, Mr. Smith should at least pay _.A$15 B. $18 C$20 D$40()5.We can know that the guide in the museum _.Awill show you around for a whole day Bwill guide you to see every artwork Ccan be booked when you arrive Dneeds to be booked on the phone參考答案15 C B A B D【實戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】 D 話題體裁詞數(shù)