廣東省深圳市龍嶺學(xué)校2014-2015學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題解析（解析版）

1、聽力局部15分I. 聽錄音, 在A、B、C選項(xiàng)中選出你所聽到的句子。每題念兩遍。(共3小題，每題1分)( ) 1. A. I think the computer is very useful. B. I think the computer has changed our life. C. I think the computer is very expensive.( ) 2. A. I use the computer every week because of my work. B. I use the computer every day because of my work. C.

2、 I use the computer every day because of my study.( ) 3. A. Alexander Graham Bell invented lots of inventions. B. Alexander Graham Bell was a great inventor. C. Alexander Graham Bell wanted to be a great inventor.II. 聽錄音, 在A、B、C選項(xiàng)中選出與你所聽到的句子的意思最相近的句子。每題念兩遍。共2小題，每題1分( ) 4. A. At the start of the 20th

3、 century, cars became very expensive. B. At the start of the 20th century, many people sold cars. C. At the beginning of the 20th century, cars got popular.( ) 5. A. Today millions of people across the world love mobile phones. B. Today millions of people all over the world have mobile phones. C. To

4、day thousands of people across the world own mobile phones.III. 聽句子, 選擇最正確答句。每題念兩遍。共5小題，每題1分( ) 6. A. The computer. B. Mark Twain.C. Thomas Edison.( ) 7. A. Because they are made in China. B. Because they never stop from Monday to Friday. C. Because they make us keep in touch with each other anywher

5、e.( ) 8. A. About four hours. B. Thank you.C. Its OK.( ) 9. A. I think he is a student. B. I think its the telephone. C. I think it is good.( ) 10. A. Its very kind of you. B. Thank you.C. No problem.IV. 聽短文, 根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇最正確答案。短文念兩遍。共5小題，每題1分( ) 11. When did Alexander Graham Bell invent the telephone?A.

6、 In 1876. B. In 1896.C. In l879. ( ) 12. Which country has the largest number of telephone users according to the passage?A. Japan. B. China.C. America.( ) 13. How will the father receive the important business calls when his wife or children are talking on the telephone? A. He can have a line only

7、for his work. B. He can ask the call center for help. C. He can use the computer.( ) 14. What can NOT do on the telephone according to the passage? A. Booking tickets. B. Doing shopping.C. Reading books.( ) 15. Why are telephones more popular now? A. Because people think writing to friends wastes a

8、lot of time. B. Because people always think telephones are very useful. C. Because people like talking with their friends on the telephone better than writing to them.筆試局部85分I. 詞匯測(cè)試15分i. 從下面每題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以替換劃線局部的最正確選項(xiàng)。共8小題，每題1分16. Perhaps its going to rain tomorrow. A. Sometimes B. MaybeC. Often17

9、. The book includes eight novels and two short stories. A. contains B. adds C. is about18. Who do you think is the wisest man in China? Confucius. A. laziest B. worst C. smartest19. She didnt realize her mistakes. She felt very sorry about that. A. didnt rememberB. was unaware ofC. didnt make20. The

10、 football is popular among teenagers. A. liked by B. relaxing forC. interesting to21. They are going to have something special for supper today. A. famous B. delicious C. unusual【答案】C22. We are looking forward to meeting our aunt in America. A. hoping to meetB. planning to meetC. too busy to meet23.

11、 Some people always leave the lights on in the daytime. A. at night B. during the dayC. day and nightii. 從下面每題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。共7小題，每題1分24. I like to live _ because the air is fresh there. A. in a countrysideB. in countrysideC. in the countryside25. Certainly he said sorry to me just now.

12、_ , I dont want to forgive him. A. PerhapsB. HoweverC. Suddenly【答案】B【解析】26. She showed great _ when she went into the music school. A. intelligentB. intelligenceC. artist27. He _ me that he would return the money to me the next week. A. said B. promisedC. asked28. Is your sister _ now? Yes, she is.

13、And her family members are preparing a party for her _ birthday next month. A. nineteen ; twentiethB. nineteenth ; twenty C. nineteen ; twentieth29. When spring comes, it gets _. A. warm and warmB. warm and warmerC. warmer and warmer30. Mr Green will take part in the meeting _ Mr Brown. A. instead o

14、f B. in additionC. insteadII. 完型填空(10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題后所給的A、B、C、三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最正確答案。共10小題，每題1分In the United States, teachers usually punish students in several ways. The teachers often call the students _1_. Sometimes students have to stay for another hour after school. If a student behaves (表現(xiàn)) very ba

15、dly, the teacher can _2_ the student having classes. The student cant come to school for one, two _3_ three days. Mr Johnson, the teacher of a middle school in Ohio, did not _4_ to do so. When he didnt let the students come to school, they were _5_. A holiday! they thought. One day, a boy was in Mr

16、Johnsons office. The boy didnt behave _6_ in class. Mr Johnson called his parents. He let the father and the boy _7_ classes together. Other students often _8_ at the boy and his father in class. The boy was very embarrassed (為難的). After that he behaved better. And, of course, other students behaved

17、 _9_ too. Now many teachers in the USA are _10_ to copy Mr Johnsons idea. They think his idea is very great.【小題1】A. brothers B. sisters C. parents 【小題2】A. let B. help C. stop【小題3】A. or B. so C. but 【小題4】A. hate B. tell C. like 【小題5】A. sad B. happy C. worried 【小題6】A. well B. badly C. slowly 【小題7】A. h

18、aving B. have C. leaving 【小題8】A. looked B. shouted C. put 【小題9】A. fewer B. better C. worse 【小題10】A. doing B. trying C. finishing III. 閱讀理解。每題分，共 30分 閱讀以下短文，從下面每題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。AI drove to Hurtwood Middle School last Tuesday. I was a student there ten years ago. When I got there, I thought I wa

19、s at the wrong place! There were more buildings in the school than before! I went to the office building first. An old man was reading a book there. Sir, are you Mr Bhanot? I asked. Yes. What can I do for you? he said. Im Alan Smith. I was your student before and you were very friendly and smart the

20、n.Alan, my dear. Tell me what you are doing now. he said. We talked for an hour. Mr Bhanot was happy to accompany me and we went to the library, a popular place in old days. The library was now bigger. I said, The library is great. He answered, Yes, we have more books now. Everything has changed. I

21、went back home at 4:00 pm. I really miss those days when I was a student. I want to go there again someday!【小題1】 How did the writer go to Hurtwood Middle School? A. He drove there. B. He took a bus. C. He walked there.D. He went there by subway.【小題2】Where did the writer go first? A. The library.B. T

22、he office building. C. The dining hall.D. The classroom building.【小題3】The writer thinks Mr Bhanot was _ before. A. funny and friendlyB. kind but strict C. smart and friendlyD. smart but strict 【小題4】 What can we learn from the passage? A. Alan was a bad student at school. B. Mr Bhanot was the writers

23、 teacher before. C. Alan studied in Hurtwood Middle School for five years. D. The library didnt have any changes. 【小題5】Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. One of my teachers.B. The library in my old school. C. A great day in my life.D. A visit to my old school.BEven in early

24、 time, people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fast to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality (現(xiàn)實(shí)). Children do not have much experienc

25、e or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for being naive. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to be ostracized (排斥) when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone else

26、s in his time. Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream. The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and broug

27、ht great progress to human besides making money for themselves. Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company (KF

28、C) in the world. To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true. 【小題1】People who _ could probably realize their dreams. A. find a way to d

29、reamB. dream and hold fast to them C. get the meaning of lifeD. have very good school results 【小題2】Young people should be encouraged to dream because _. A. their dreams are natural B. they are greater than everyone else C. they have much knowledge D. their dreams might change the world 【小題3】 What do

30、es the example of Colonel Saunders show us? A. Setting up a big company is a wonderful ability. B. Developing technology can bring great progress. C. Even older people can make their dreams come true. D. People should be brave enough to dream when they are young. 【小題4】 The underlined word “naive in

31、the passage means “_ in Chinese. A. 逆反的B. 幼稚的C. 淘氣的D. 沖動(dòng)的【小題5】 The best title (題目) for the passage is “_. A. From Dream to Reality B. Good Examples of Dreams C. Achievements in HistoryD. A list of Successful Dreamers CLets Explore (探究) The Nature!Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enj

32、oy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful?Here comes your CHANCE! Youth Explore as prepared you with a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM! You can take part in many hands-on activities and meet with live animals- giraffes, pandas, tigers, and son on! More information about the program

33、in as follows: Age: Students aged 816 Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students. Program A Dates: 1416 July, 2021 Days: Monday to Wednesday Time: 10:00 a.m.4:00 p.m. Program B Dates: 57 August, 2021 Days: Tuesday to Thursday Time: 10:00 a.m.4:00 p.m.

34、Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non-members How to do: Simply come to our centre to get an application form (申請(qǐng)表). Send your completed form on or before 11th July, 2021(Friday).Notes:1. NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because of personal food differences. You may either bring a lunch-box or pa

35、y for lunch at our restaurants. 2. Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms. COME AND JOIN US NOW! DONT MISS THE CHANCE!【小題1】_ can join the three-day summer program. A. A kid of 7B. A boy of 14 C. A girl of 17D. A man of 26 【小題2】If there is a rainstorm on 14th July, p

36、rogram A will start on _. A. Sunday B. Monday C. Tuesday D. Wednesday 【小題3】Two members and one non-member should pay _ for the program. A. $690 B. $710 C. $730 D. $750【小題4】Free lunches arent provided because _. A. the lunches cost too much B. people have different tastes C. there are many restaurant

37、s D. they may bring lunch-boxes 【小題5】 What can we know from the passage? A. Youth Explorer is the name of the program. B. More than 15 students are in each program. C. We can see three kinds of animals in the program. D. You need to hand in an application for the program. D Taylor Burghard is a youn

38、g businesswoman. She grew up around technology in her parents computer shop. She even helped her dad make a sale when she was just 2 years old: she showed a customer how easy it was to use a computer. Now, she has her own business. “We recycle old computer pieces and turn them into jewelry, she said

39、. Taylor Burghard sells her jewelry, which is made of keyboard keys, memory hardware and other computer parts. Taylor sells her jewelry online, in her parents store and in a California toy store where her aunt works as a buyer. Taylors friends buy her jewelry for gifts. She said it made her feel so

40、happy when people bought the jewelry. Taylor said she was also happy to find a way to help recycle old computers and reduce electronic waste. Her dad even asked other businessmen to send their old keyboards and computer parts to the store for Taylor to use. She has three goals. I want to help pay fo

41、r college, learn about business and have fun, she said.【小題1】 How did Taylor help her dad make a sale when she was 2 years old? A. She shouted aloud. B. She introduced a computer. C. She showed it was easy to use a computer. D. She showed it was interesting to use a computer.【小題2】 Taylor sells her je

42、welry _. in her classroom in her parents store in a California toy store on the Internet A. B. C. D. 【小題3】 What does the underlined word buyer mean? A. Someone who buys something. B. Someone who owns something. C. Someone whose job is to buy things for a shop. D. Someone whose job is to sell things

43、for a shop.【小題4】How many goals does Taylor have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.【小題5】Which of the following can be used to describe Taylor? A. Clever. B. Stupid.C. Funny. D. Friendly.IV語(yǔ)法填空。每題1分，共10分Since last year, Where Are We Going, Dad? has become the most popular TV shows. On the show, the

44、five fathers and their children 【小題1】_ (travel) around China riding camels through the western deserts, 【小題2】_ (fish) on the east coast, and selling vegetables for their bus fare (費(fèi)用) home in 【小題3】_ (southwest)Yunnan province. One dad doesnt know how 【小題4】_ (do) his daughters hair, so some people try to help him. Another one must survive (生存) with his son for three days in the desert because the father cant cook, t