2014屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)語法部分專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練18

1、12014屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)語法部分專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練181. The appearance of Yao Ming and T-Mac has_ the fans of a sure victory for theHuston Rocket in the coming NBA contest.A. accused B. expected C. convinced D. persuaded2. She put some soil in the box, then sowed the seeds carefully, and covered it with more soil.she kept the b

2、ox in the shade.A. First B. Finally C. Generally D. gradually3. The workmen made so much _ that Mrs. Walker had to spend three days cleaningup afterwards.A. troubleB. damage C. mess D. nuisance4. They have held several meetings to _ next years production plans.A. set downB. make out C. work up D. dr

3、aw up5. How can we get this language point _ to the students.A. downB. round C. across D. into6. This book gives a brief _ of the history of the castle and details of theart collection in the main hall.A. outlineB. reference C. article D. outlook7. Dress warmly, _ youll catch cold.A.on the contraryB

4、.or ratherC. or elseD. in noway8. Kates ambition to become a nurse _ from a desire to help others.A. promptedB. promoted C. programmed D.proceeded9._The island where these rarebirdsnest has been declared a _ .A.observation B.reservation C. preservation D.conservation10. Although John was the eldest

5、in the family, he always let his sister _ chargeof the house.A. take B. hold C. make D. get11 At the age of twenty Steve left his hometown, _ to return without makinghis mark.A. determining notB. not determinedC. determined not D. not determining12. The captain determined to be with the ship forever

6、 and never _ todisappointment even when the ship sank.A. gave offB. gave over C. gave way D. gave up13. The child enjoyed _ up the wooden bricks then knocking them down.A. adding B. pushing C. piling D. forming14.It isnt quite _ that he will be present at the meeting.A. sure B. right C.D. certainexa

7、ct215. Many new _ will be opened up in the future for those with a universityeducation.A.B.realitiesopportunitiesD. probabilities16. The members of the club wouldntC.necessitiesrun ainentrusting （委托）theorganization to an unreliable person.A. danger hazardB.riskC.17. The meeting wasA.put down18. _ ,

8、I couldnA. Might I as tryTry as I mightD. chance_ when the chairman fell ill.B.shut out C.cut short t find a solution tothe problem.B. As I might try C. I mightD.taken offas tryD.19. John says that his present job does not provide him with enoughorganizing ability.A. scope capacity 20. I just manage

9、d to the passing boat.A. snatchfor hisB. spaceD. rangea quick breath before I was sucked under the water byC.B.scratchC.scrape21. My brother likes eating very A.special particular22. Voices weremuch butB.as theD. scanhe isnt verypeculiar D.unusualabout the foodhe eats.C.argument between the two moto

10、rists became morebad-tempered.A. swollenB.raisedC.developed23. Having lived in theamong the local people.A. out of ordertown forquiteB. outcontrol24.As the supermarkA. has closed down B. is closing downclosed downD. increaseda few years, Mr. Johnson no longer feltof placeD. out of the question, allt

11、he goods are sold at half price.C. closed downC.out ofD. hadthis is only a small town, itround.25. s crowded tourists who come here all yearA.SinceB.UnlessC.D. Although26. He stopped his ears with his hands to _ the terrible noise.A. show off B. cut out fromOnceC. keepD. shut out27. I just wonder_ t

12、hat makes her so excited.34is D. what it is28. A poet and artist_ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature andpainting tomorrow afternoon.A. is B. are C. was D. were29. My house is the only brick one on the street. It _ and you cant miss it.A. stands up B. looks out C. sticks outD. wipes out.3

13、0. After the show, the crowd _ out of the theater.A. poured B. melted C. drew D. dismissed31.Although it is not our normal _ to give credit, this time I think we shouldconsider the matter more closely.A. state B. intention C.occasion D. practice32.Guess what! I came across my deskmate of middle scho

14、ol at the part last year.- _ I m sure you had a wonderful time.A. With pleasure B. Very well C. How nice D. All right33. They made up their_ to put their hearts _ study.A. minds; into B. minds;in C. mind;intoD. mind; for34. It gave me a strange feeling of excitement to see my name in _ .A. newsB. pr

15、int C.publicationD. press35. The engineers have rejected theemployers proposals toend the strike and theother workers have come out in _ .A. opposition B. return C. sympathy D. readiness36. Her work is often very hard and she gets very tired. The work is _.A.wonderful B.splendidC.tediousD.magnificen

16、t37. With prices _ so much, its hard for the company to plan a budget.A.fluctuating B.waving C. swinging D.vibrating38. In my opinion, she is too young to take care of the pet dog _ .A. correctly B. properly C. exactly D. actively39. Some teenagers have a generalized resentment against society, whic

17、h _ themthe rights and privileges of adults, although physically they are mature.A. deprives B. restricts C.A. why itdoesB. what he doeshow it5D. deniesrejects40. Mary rushed home_ she heard the news, only_ that her husband wasA. as soon as; finding B. immediately; to find C. the moment; find41. Tho

18、ugh _ in San Francisco, Dave Mitchell had always preferredto record the plain facts of small-town life. A. raisedB. growndevelopedD. cultivated42. On seeing Jay Chow appear on the stage, the audienceA. burst onB. burst intoinD. burst outD. when;gone.foundC.43. Im afraidthis paintingcheering.C.burstA

19、.pricelessrthy 44. Thefinal A.actionis not by Picasso. Its only a copy andB.invaluableD. worthlessof the play will take place on Monday.B. performanceD. sight45. It was a long time before the cut on my hand _ completely.A. healedB. curedso itsC.unwoC.viewC.improved D. recovered46. After the earthqua

20、ke passed away, all the villages and towns wereno being was seen.A. in ruinB. in ruinsruinsD for ruins. AndC. at47. The player was badlyA.hurtsin the accident.B. hurtedC.injured D. injure48. To get my travelers checks I had to have the bankthe total amount.a special check forA. make up B. make out m

21、ake forD. make up for49. She said she was glad the difficulty had been _ .A. cleared awayB. cleared upaway D. broken down 50. I used to be able to play well but ImA. out of of practice 1. 【解析】 of sth. 說某人相信某事。依據(jù)句意選 2. 【解析】 B 考查副詞詞義辨析。 遍地，大概；gradually 逐漸地 3. 【解析】 C. 考查短語的用法。 得亂七八糟” 4. 【解析】 D. 考查短語的用法

22、。本題譯文：date_ now.B. out of touchC.C. brokenC. outD. out of place C 考查動詞詞義和辨析。 控告某人某事； expect Cconvince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事。 期望。不用于此結(jié)構(gòu)。 persuade sb.of sth.Accuse sb.說服、勸finally 最后，符合題意； first 首先； generallymake mess 弄得亂七八糟。 Make a mess of 把他們已開過幾次會議來起草明年得生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃。67draw up. 起草，制定符合題意。5. 【解析】 C. 考查副詞的意思。本題譯

23、文：我們怎樣才能把這個(gè)語言點(diǎn)向?qū)W生講清楚？6. 【解析】 A. 考查名詞意思辨析。 outline 輪廓 , 概要; give an outline of sth.概要說明某事。7. 【解析】 C. 考查短語。 or else (=otherwise; if not)否則，要不然的話。8. 【解析】 D. 考查動詞詞義辨析。本題譯文： 凱特想當(dāng)護(hù)士的志向出自于幫助他人的愿望。proceed form (=arise form)來自 ;由產(chǎn)生：9. 【解析】D. 考查名詞詞義辨析。本題意思是 - 這個(gè)珍禽巢居的島已宣布為自然保護(hù)區(qū)。conservation保存 ( 自然資源等 ) ； obser

24、vation 觀察; reservation (旅館房間、戲院座位等的 ) 預(yù)定; 保留 ( 意見 ) ; 美 保留地： preservation 保存 Conservation 是動詞 conserve 派生的名詞 , 與原來動詞的意義相同 , 表示保持、 保存”時(shí) , 強(qiáng)調(diào)“珍惜、 節(jié)用。Preservation 是動詞 preserve派生的名詞 , 強(qiáng)調(diào)“收藏、保存”使之完好無損或質(zhì)量不變 ; 常與食品、博物館收藏的展品等詞搭配。Reservation 主要指意見、看法等的“保留” ; 作 “保留地”解時(shí) , 尤指美國印地安人保留地或澳大利亞土著民族保留地。 本題指自然生態(tài)的 保持 ,

25、 用 conservation 最切題。10. 【解析】A.考查短語的構(gòu)成。take charge of (=to be or become responsible forsb. or sth.) 負(fù)責(zé)、掌管、看管 ;11. 【解析】 C 考查形容詞短語作狀語表伴隨。12. 【解析】 C 考查 give 短語辨析。 Give off 釋放出； give over 終止，交給； give up放棄； give way to被- 征服，聽?wèi){覺定。13. 【解析】 C. 考查動名詞和動詞短語的構(gòu)成辨析。 pile up (=lay in a pile or as ifin a pile)把. 放成一

26、堆 , 堆積：。 Pile up 作不及物動詞用 , 意為“積壓 ; ( 若干汽車) 相撞”814. 【解析】 D. 考查詞的用法。 I amsure that +從句。 Heis sure to come. = He is certain to come. 但在 it 作形式主語 , that 引導(dǎo)主語從句時(shí) , 主句中表語只能用 certain, 不能用 失去控制。 Out of thequestion 不可能的。24. 【解析】 B 考查時(shí)態(tài)。依據(jù)題意用進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來。25. 【解析】 D 考查連詞的用法。 althogh 雖然； since 自從； unless 除非； once 一旦。

27、26. 【解析】 D. 考查短語的用法。 shut out 排除。 show off 炫耀 ; cut out 刪掉; keep from;1） 隱瞞; 2） 不沾 , 避開; 3） 使不做某事：27. 【解析】 D 考查句式變換。28. 【解析】 A 考查謂語動詞單復(fù)數(shù)及時(shí)態(tài)。從tomorrow afternoon. 判斷，此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來， a poet and artist指一個(gè)人。29. 【解析】 C. 考查短語的辨析。 stick out. 伸出 , 突出 ; 顯露 , 顯眼：堅(jiān)持到底 ; staand up 站起來；look out 當(dāng)心，小心； wipe out 擦去 ,

28、消滅 ,30. 【解析】 A. 考查動詞詞義辨析。 pour 此處意為：涌出 , 涌來。31. 【解析】 D. 考查名詞詞義辨析。 practice 做法 , 慣例 。32. 【解析】 C 考查表祝賀時(shí)的交際用語。依據(jù)上下語境。33. 【解析】 A 考查固定短語搭配。 Mind 隨著 ones 的改變而改變。34.【解析】 B. 考查名詞短語搭配。 in print 是習(xí)語 , 意指印出來 , 發(fā)表出來 ;在印行 , 還意指不在印行 , 買不到了。in sympathy 以示同情 ,comeout 此處意為 （=declare oneself) 表明態(tài)度 , 所以 come out in sy

29、mpathy答。 Opposition 反對。 readiness 準(zhǔn)備 （ 狀態(tài) ）; 待機(jī)。36. 【解析】 C. 考查形容詞的詞義辨析。沉悶的 , 厭煩的 , 乏味的； Splendid 壯麗的 , 輝 煌的 , 極好的； magnificent 壯麗的 , 宏偉的。sure.15.【解析】 A. opportunity 常指“ 以作不可數(shù)名詞用 ,16.【解析】 B. run a risk (in) 一個(gè)不可靠的人管理。17.【解析】 C. off, interrupt) formentering)(難得的應(yīng)抓住的 ) 機(jī)會”, 既可作可數(shù)名詞, 也可冒險(xiǎn)：本題譯文：俱樂部成員不愿冒險(xiǎn)

30、把這個(gè)組織委托給18.【解析】D19. 【解析】 A詞,20.【解析】A.考查短語的辨析。切斷 , 中斷;把考查 as/though 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。short (=interrupt)由指切斷供應(yīng)等 , Shut關(guān)在外面 , 排除 , 不讓入內(nèi)：cut打斷, 中斷： shut off (=cut out(=keep out; exclude; prevent take dff 起飛，脫下。本題中 scope (=opportunity; outlet)施展機(jī)會 , 發(fā)展余地 , 是不可數(shù)名考查詞義的區(qū)分。匆忙間設(shè)法得到”。C. 考查短語的構(gòu)成。 B考查動詞辨析。音;snatch 的原義是

31、“攫取 ; 抓住; 奪得”。本題中 snatch scratch抓， 搔。 Scrape 舌 U,擦。 Scan 細(xì)看或粗略的。be particular about對. 講究 , 挑剔;.raise (=lift up) ones voice 提高嗓門 , 高聲叫喊。 voice意指 “21.【解析】22. 【解析】 聲音 , 嗓23.【解析】the right usual place or position) (knocked one of her teeth out of place. Out of order 發(fā)生故障 ; 失調(diào)。 Out of controlB. 考查短語的用法。 o

32、ut of place. 不適宜 , 不得體外 ,out of place (=not in 作狀語用 ) 不在原來通常的地方：Helenfell and在發(fā)行。反義詞是 out of print ,35. 【解析】 C. 考查名詞短語搭配。意為“表示同情”。 In return 作為報(bào)937. 【解析】 A. fluctuating 。考查獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)和動詞詞義辨析。本句前一部分是 with+ 名詞 +現(xiàn)在分詞短語 的獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu) , 做狀語。 Fluctuate 指物價(jià) , 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)等的波動。 wave 飄揚(yáng) , 揮舞 ;招手; （ 莊稼的） 波動。 Swing 擺動, 搖擺; vibrate 振動。

33、可見 , 根據(jù)題意 , 只能選 A. fluctuating.38. 【解析】 B 考查副詞詞義辨析。 correctly 正確地； properly 恰當(dāng)?shù)兀?exactly 精確地； actively積極地，活躍地。依據(jù)語境選擇。39. 【解析】D.考查動詞詞義辨析。deny 拒絕，給予；deprive 剝奪。deprive sb. of sth. 剝奪某人某物；restrict ； reject 拒絕接受 , 。本題意思是一些十幾歲的孩子們往往對社會 有普遍的逆反心理 , 雖然他們發(fā)育成熟 , 但社會拒絕給予他們同成年人一樣的權(quán)利和優(yōu)惠40. 【解析】 B 考查連詞和非謂語動詞。但前后兩個(gè)空要考慮