2011高考英語BookIIIUnits5-6單元復(fù)習(xí)訓(xùn)練人教大綱版_第1頁
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1、用心 愛心 專心1應(yīng)用:習(xí)題精練I.單項選擇從 A、B、C 和 D 四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1._(2010 江蘇南通質(zhì)檢 ) The actor threw himself from the horse,as if_A.to be shotB.being shotC.shootingD.shot提示 :本題考查非謂語動詞在省略句中的用法。本句話的意思為“演員從馬上摔下來,好像2.(2010 山東實驗中學(xué)診斷測試 sportswear at the dinnerparty.A.in placeC.by the way提示 : 本題考查介詞短語的用法。 out of place

2、as he was the only person whoworeB. in the wayD.out of place 不適當(dāng)?shù)?,不恰?dāng)?shù)?,反義詞為 in place ;in theway 礙事,擋道的。答案 :D3.(2010 山東濟(jì)南統(tǒng)考 ) What he told us about the situation in Iraq simply doesnt make anyA.useB.reasonC.valueD.sense提示:本題考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)名詞和動詞的搭配以及句意要求,此處用 sense 構(gòu)成 make sense短語,表示“有意義;合理;講的通” 。答案:D4. Acco

3、rding to the art dealer,the painting_ to go for at least a million dollars.A.is expectedB.expectsC.expectedD.isexpecting提示:本題考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。從主語 painting 和 expect 之間的邏輯關(guān)系分析,此處用 被動語態(tài),表示“ (被)預(yù)料; (被)預(yù)計”。本句話的意思為“按照這位藝術(shù)品商人來說,這幅 畫預(yù)計能獲得至少 100 美元”。答案:A5. The judge scolded the lawyer because he didntkeep his rema

4、rks to the topic_discussion.A.onB.withinC.atD.under提示:此題考查介詞短語的用法。介詞詞組“ under discussion ”意為“在討論中” ,該名詞與 其他幾個介詞搭配均無此含義。答案:D6.Is _24 hours_ China s Shenzhou V spacecraft_ is made in our countryto orbit the earth around?A.it ;that;whereB.it ;when;whatC.it for ;that it takes;thatD.it;that ittakes;which

5、被擊中了”,過去分詞表示被動答案 :D,可以補(bǔ)全為 :as if he had been shot。) He felt rather_用心 愛心 專心2提示:前一部分為強(qiáng)調(diào)句式,后一部分是定語從句,時間(24 hours)作 take 的賓語。答案:D7._(2010 上海春季模擬 )Seans strong love for his country is_ in his recently publishedpoems.A.relievedB.reflectedC.respondedD.recovered提示 :根據(jù)句意“肖恩強(qiáng)烈的愛國之心在他最近出版的詩作中反映出來”,reflect 意為“

6、反映;表現(xiàn)”。 relieve 意為“減輕,解除” ; respond 意為“作出反應(yīng)” , recover 意為“恢復(fù),重新 獲得”。答案 :B8._The children havebeen playing with my hat theyve knocked it out of _.A.shape B.size C.control D.line 提示:句意為“孩子們一直拿我的帽子玩,把它弄得都變形了”。shape 形狀,size 尺寸、大小, line 線, control 控制。答案:A9. Everything_ into consideration,they will have a

7、 wonderful holiday.A.to takeB.takenC.to be takenD.taking提示 :本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。根據(jù)短語take o consideration “考慮到某事”分析,此處把該短語的賓語 everything 提前,所以應(yīng)該使用過去分詞表示被動。答案 :B10. (2010 北京朝陽統(tǒng)考 ) When he came back,he found the bag he had _over the seat wasgone.A.left to hangB.left hangingC.left hungD.to leave hanging

8、提示 :本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。注意本句話的句子結(jié)構(gòu):the bag 為賓語從句的主語, wasgone 為謂語,he had_ over the seat 為定語從句, 修飾主語 the bag,引導(dǎo)詞因為作賓語而省略了。leave.doing 表“使.處于某種狀態(tài)”。答案 :B11. Do you have anything important to_ today?Yes,I must go and have a flight ticket to Beijing_.A.deal with;bookedB.be seen to;bookedC.see;to be bookedD.look

9、after;booking提示:deal with=see to “處理”的意思,此處為動詞不定式的主動式作定語。book a ticket 訂票,have sth. do ne 讓別人做.答案 :B12. Will this fish _ fresh until tomorrow?Only if you put it in the fridge.A.keepB.lastC.stayD.remain提示 :本題考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)句子的意思分析,此處用keep 表示“保存食物;不使食物腐用心 愛心 專心3爛”。而 last 表示某動作“持續(xù)” , stay 和 remain 表示“維持,不改變”

10、 ,這些意思和本句話 的語境均不相符。答案 :A13. You should not pay too much attention to all of the differences between_ culture andyour own.A.otherB.the otherC.some othersD.another提示 :本題考查代詞的用法。根據(jù)句子的意思和語境,此處是把自己的文化和另外的某一種 文化進(jìn)行比較,所以使用 an other,表示泛指另一種。答案 :D14. Mr.Brow n is look ing for his glasses.He thi nks he_ them b

11、ehi nd in the office yesterday.A.forgotB.putC.setD.left提示:本題考查動詞的辨析。短語動詞 leave sth.behind 的意思為遺忘;忘記帶”。 答案:D15. Tom looked at Jenny,tears_ his eyes,and shouted out the words_ in his heart foryears.A.filling ; having been hiddenB.filled ; hiddenC.filling ; hiddenD.filled ; hiding提示:第一個空為伴隨狀語,tears 為 f

12、illing 的邏輯主語;第二個空為過去分詞作定語,表示 被動。答案:Cn.完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1635 各題所給的四個選項A、B、C 和 D 中,選出最佳答案。(2010 北京海淀模擬)orange tipI was 11,and my family was preparing to leave the beautiful island,where we had lived for fouryears:my father was being tran sferred aga in.But I had constructed a mental wall against th

13、is unsettledness.My fascination with _16 providedme with an en dless source of 17 .Whe n I arrived on this little isla nd,l discovered a voriety ofbutterflies,and I began to18 them.Catching butterflies isn 19 ,so I was proud ofmy collect ion.20 there was one that I had yet to capture the great orang

14、e tip.The problem was its21 habitat:I could only watch these lovely in sects 22 gracefully.No matter how high I climbed,thesecreatures were always just 23 my reach.With only a couple of days before we were to leave,I bega n to24 hope of finding my great orange tip.One morning I was at leave to wan d

15、er the bush keep ing a 25 eye out for my beaut y.ln theheat,butterflies of all sorts floated above the wildflowers on the hillsides. 26:the great orangetips rema ined high above the treetops.But the n,l caught a flash of brillia nt white out of the_27of my eye .I looked up and there it was,about a m

16、eter away, 28 on a big red flower.I 29 in my tracks.Aftera long mome nt,I bega n to raise my n et,little by little,30 beat ing fast .I couldscarcely believe my eyes. 31 I reached in and grabbed it,with every inten ti on of moving it into the killing用心 愛心 專心4jar.But my hand 32 as I reached for the ja

17、r.There was the brilliant bloom of orange on the tips of itsglowing white wings,and I could feel the creature33 between myfingers.And then,on an impulse (沖動) ,I tossed it into the clear,bright air and watched it float away.Highabove the n earby trees it 34 a nd the n disappeared from sight. 35 is li

18、ke that.16. A.travelB.n atureC.isla ndsD.flowers提示:下文提到捕捉蝴蝶,說明作者對自然有強(qiáng)烈的愛好。答案:B17. A.amazeme ntB.i nformatio nC.motivati onD.envionment提示:因為對自然的熱愛,所以經(jīng)常會有一些驚奇的發(fā)現(xiàn)。用心 愛心 專心5答案 :A18.A.notice B.raise C.display 提示 :下文 collection 暗示選 collect 。答案 :D19.A.usual B.hard C.easy 提示 :正是因為不容易捕捉,才會對自己的收集感到驕傲。答案 :C20.

19、A.And B.But C.Therefore 提示 :表示轉(zhuǎn)折 :雖然捕捉到很多,仍然有一種沒捉到。答案 :B21.A.high B.long C.fast提示 : 根據(jù)下文 no matter how high 暗示。答案 :A22.A.flowing B.floating C.jumping 提示 :根據(jù)下文 floated 暗示 :蝴蝶在空中飛就像漂浮在空中一樣。 答案 :BD.collectD.funnyD.BesidesD.oftenD.running23.A.by B.for C.against 提示 :beyond ones reach 夠不到。答案 :DD.beyond24.

20、A.hold up B.put up C.give up 提示 :因為即將離開,所以他也放棄捕捉蝴蝶的念頭。D.keep up答案 :C25.A.careful B.tearful 提示 :keep a carefuleye for 仔細(xì)觀察。 答案 :A26.A.In turnB.In common提示 :as usual 像往常一樣。答案 :D27.A.edge B.touch 提示 :the corner of one seye 眼角。 答案 :CC.greedyC.As wellC.cornerD.sleepyD.As usualD.sight28.A.gathered B.settl

21、ed提示:settle on 落在.上。答案:B29.A.frozeB.puzzledC.performedD.ploughedC.staredD.rushed提示 :根據(jù)下面暗示 :after a long moment 可知他因為太感意外而停住不動。答案 :A30.A.the treeB.the netC.my heart提示 :因激動而心臟跳動快。答案 :C31.A.GentlyB.SeriouslyC.Luckily提示 :gently 用來形容小男孩小心翼翼的情景。答案 :A32.A.roseB.fellC.stoppedD.my handD.ActivelyD.stretched用

22、心 愛心 專心6提示 :由于他在拿蜜蜂時,感受到它的恐懼,因此他的手停下來。 答案 :C33.A.movement B.existence C.joy D.fear 提示 :句意:他能夠感覺到蜜蜂因恐懼在他的手中顫抖。答案 :D34.A.hung B.started C.parked D.sailed 提示 :蝴蝶又在空中翱翔。答案 :D35.A.Help B.Love C.Interest D.Success 提示 :結(jié)尾給出點(diǎn)睛之筆,強(qiáng)調(diào)人與動物之間應(yīng)該互相關(guān)愛。答案 :B川.閱讀理解 閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個選項 (A、B、C 和 D) 中,選出最佳答案。Many people t

23、hink a telephone is essential.But I think it is a pest and a time waster.Very often youfind it impossible to escape from some idle or curious chatter-box,or from somebody who wantssomething for nothing.If you have a telephone in your own house,you will admit that it tends to ringwhen you are asleep,

24、or in the middle of a meal or a conversation,or when you are just going out,orwhen you are taking your bath.Are you strong minded enough to ignore it,to say to yourself,“ Ah,well,it will all be the same in a hundred years time ” You are not.You think there may be someimportant news or messages for y

25、ou.I can assure you that if a message is really important it will reachyou sooner or later.Have you never rushed dripping from the bath,or chewing from the table,or dazedfrom the bed,only to be told that you are a wrong number?But you will say,you need not have your name printed in the telephone dir

26、ectory,and you can havea telephone which is only usable for outgoing calls.Besides,you will say,isn tit important to have atelephone in case of emergency illness,an accident,or fire?Of course,you are right,but here in athickly populated country like England one is seldom far from a telephone in case

27、 of dreadful necessity.I think perhaps I had better try to justify myself by trying to prove that what I like is good.I admitthat in different circumstances if I were a tycoon(business VIP),for instance,or bed ridden I might finda telephone essential.But then if I were a taxi-driver I should find a

28、car essential.Let me put it another way:there are two things for which the English seem to show particulartalent;one is mechanical invention,the other is literature.My own business happens to be with the use ofwords but I see I must now stop using them.For I have just been handed a slip of paper to say thatsomebody is waiting to speak to me on the telephone.I think I had better answer it.After all,one neverknows,it may be something important.36._ The

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