高一人教新課標(biāo)必修二復(fù)習(xí)課件

1、必必 修修 二二Unit 1 Cultural relicsUnit 2 The Olympic GamesUnit 3 ComputersUnit 4 Wildlife protectionUnit 5 Music話題話題:文化遺產(chǎn)文化遺產(chǎn)常用詞匯常用詞匯:culture文化 cultural relics文化遺產(chǎn) ruins廢墟 value價值 valuable貴重的 worth值得 design設(shè)計 favorite特別受喜愛的 historic有歷史意義的 holy神圣的 memorable難忘的 mountainous多山的 primitive原始的 remote遙遠(yuǎn)的 sacred

2、神圣的 spectacular壯麗的 wonderful美妙的 belong to屬于 survive幸存 date back to/from追溯到 has a history of 有的歷史 protectfrom保護(hù) the past civilization 過去的文明 one of the wonders 奇跡之一 historic relics 歷史遺產(chǎn) tourist attraction 旅游熱點范例范例: :The Great Wall The Great Wall, which runs across North China like a huge dragon, is th

3、e longest wall on the earth. Its actually over 6,000 kilometers long now. Its one of the wonders in the world. The Great Wall has a history of more than 2000 years. The first part was built during the Spring and Autumn Period. All the walls were joined up in Qin Dynasty. It was very difficult to bui

4、ld such a long wall without any modern machines. All the work was done by hand. Thousands of people died while building the wall. Thus the Great Wall came into existence. Since then, it has been rebuilt and repaired many times. Now the Great Wall, the admiration of the world, has taken on a new look

5、. Its visited by large numbers of people from all parts of the country and the world.一、單詞識記一、單詞識記根據(jù)詞意寫英文單詞或?qū)懗鰡卧~的漢語意思。根據(jù)詞意寫英文單詞或?qū)懗鰡卧~的漢語意思。1. n.類型;風(fēng)格n. 2. n.vt.疑惑,懷疑 3. n.試驗 ；審判.4. n.證據(jù)；根據(jù) 5. n.vi.辯論；爭論 6. n.招待會; 接待 7. vt.奇特的 adj.想象；設(shè)想 8. adj.非正式的 9. vi.爆炸 10. vt.移動 11. n. entrance 12. vi. sink styled

6、oubttrialevidencedebatereceptionfancyinformalexploderemove入口下沉13. n. painting 14. adj. worth .n15. n. jewel 16. vt. select 17. n. vase 18. vi. survive 19. adj. valuable 20. adj. rare 二、詞匯拓展二、詞匯拓展1.請按要求寫出下列各詞的相關(guān)詞。請按要求寫出下列各詞的相關(guān)詞。1)valuable adj. n.價值；重要性 adj.無價值的；沒用的2)amaze vt. adj.令人驚異的 n.吃驚；驚愕3)recep

7、tion n. vt.接待；收到 n.電話聽筒；接收器4)explode vi n.爆炸 adj.爆炸性的5)decorate v. n.裝飾；裝潢 adj.裝飾的繪畫；畫值錢的；值得的 價值珠寶；寶石選擇花瓶幸免；幸存貴重的；有價值的罕見的；珍貴的valuevaluelessamazingamazementreceivereceiverexplosionexplosivedecorationdecorative2.用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。They are preparing some rooms for the of guests.(receive)Whe

8、n will they finish the of the room? (decorate)I find it that you cant swim.(amaze) 4) When the boiler many people were injured.(explosion) 5) This jawbone was our most find this time.(value) receptiondecorationamazingexplodedvaluable三、詞組互譯三、詞組互譯將下列詞組譯成英語或中文。將下列詞組譯成英語或中文。1.調(diào)查 2.處理；對付 . 3.被用來做某事 4.被制成

9、 5.充當(dāng),用作 6.少于 7.毫無疑問 8.仍然是個迷 remain a mysterylook intodo withbe used to do sthbe made intoserve asless thanThere is no doubt that9.假裝做某事 10.同意某人的意見 11.be in a trial 12.in the fancy style 13.to ones surprise 14.the entrance to a mine 15.at midnight 在午夜煤礦的入口令某人驚訝的是以奇異的風(fēng)格在庭審中agree with sb.pretend to do

10、 sth.四、詞組應(yīng)用四、詞組應(yīng)用用本單元學(xué)過短語的適當(dāng)形式填空用本單元學(xué)過短語的適當(dāng)形式填空,使句子意思完整。使句子意思完整。1.Many people had left their homes to go food.2.I the friendship between us. Without it, I think I will go mad.3.What can we do for your kindness?4.There is that these measures will be extremely unpopular.5.My watch stopped, so I it .6.

11、The exact origin of the universe .7.Do you know what it was that was this new type of paper ?in search ofthink highly ofin returnno doubttookapartremains a mysterymade into五、單元重點句子填空五、單元重點句子填空根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)或語法要求填空。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)或語法要求填空。1.It was also a treasure (decorate) with gold and jewels. 2.Recently, the Russia

12、ns and Germans (build) a new Amber Room at the summer palace.3.The sound came from a mine that (not use) for a long time. 4.Sadly, the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of world, it is now missing. 5.There is no doubt the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, was at that time a G

13、erman city on the Baltic Sea. 6.An opinion is someone believe is true but has not been proved.7.The judge does not consider each eyewitnesses looks like or that person lives or works. 8. my surprise, the entrance the mine was closed.9.The design of the room was the fancy style popular in those days.

14、10.Suddenly, I saw some German soldiers the light of the room. decoratedhave builthadnt been usedalthoughthatwhatwhatwherewhich Totoinby六、課文內(nèi)容理解六、課文內(nèi)容理解根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語的正確形式填空。請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語的正確形式填空。 The amber of which the Amber Room was made had a beautiful color like1. and the design of the room w

15、as in the fancy 2. .It was also 3. with gold and jewels. This Amber Room took the countrys best 4. about ten years to make.Then Frederick William I, whom The Amber Room 5. ，gave it to Peter the Great.6. the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room became part of Czars winter pal

16、ace.In 1941, the Nazi army and the Russian were 7. .The Nazis secretly stole the room itself. In 8. two days, the 100,000 pieces of the amber room were put in boxes. There is 9. that the boxes were put into a train to a German City. After that what happened to the Amber Room remained a 10. . honey s

17、tyledecoratedartistsbelonged to6.In returnat warless thanno doubtmystery七、單元語法復(fù)習(xí)七、單元語法復(fù)習(xí)將所給出的直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語。將所給出的直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語。1.剛才進(jìn)來的高個子男人叫什么名字? ？ 2.昨天我在街上碰到李明,他似乎很忙。 .3.你可以這個星期天來,那時Jack就會回來了。 . 4.這種植物在溫暖而潮濕的地方生長最好。 .5. has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.6.The famous basketball s

18、tar, tried to make a come back, attracted a lot of attention.7.I shall never forget those years I lived in the country with the farmers, has a great effect on my life.8.Have you seen the film Titanic, leading actor is worldfamous?What is the name of the tall man who just came inYesterday I met Li Mi

19、ng in the street, who seemed to be very busyYou can come this Sunday, when Jack will come backThis kind of plant grows best at the places where it is warm and wetAswhowhenwhichwhose9.Some pre-school children go to a day care center, they learn simple games and songs.10.He was very rude to the Custom

20、s officer, of course made things even worse.wherewhich1.worth prep.值得的；相當(dāng)于值得的；相當(dāng)于的價值的價值n.價值；作用adj.值錢的sth.be worth doing 某事值得做be worth +n.值得 (多少錢)ten pounds worth of petrol 十英鎊的汽油sth.of great/little worth 很有/簡直沒有價值的東西運用運用:完成句子完成句子1)他覺得這本書值得一讀。He felt the book is . 2)我們的房子約值6, 000 美元。Our house is .wor

21、th readingworth about 6,000 dollars3)這計劃很值得一試。The scheme is .4)竊賊偷走了價值100萬英鎊的珠寶。The thieves stole .比較：比較：be worthy of sth./to be done 值得/值得做運用運用:完成句子完成句子5)她的成就值得給以最高的贊賞。Her achievements are .6)說她不配接受他們給予的榮譽(yù)。She said she was not they had offered her.well worth a try1 million worth of jewelleryworthy

22、of the highest praiseworthy of the honor2.doubt vt.懷疑；不信懷疑；不信I dont doubt +that 從句 我肯定I doubt +if/whether 從句 我懷疑/不肯定是否n.懷疑；疑惑 have doubt about/of 對有懷疑have(no) doubt that 同位語從句(否定句) 懷疑have doubt whether 同位語從句(肯定句) 懷疑是否no/without/beyond doubt無疑；當(dāng)然There is no doubt about sth./that 從句 毫無疑問in doubt 懷疑地運用

23、運用:翻譯或填空翻譯或填空1)毫無疑問,他是我所教過學(xué)生中最聰明的。 . . .2)我懷疑他做這項工作的能力。I have to do the job.doubts about his abilityHe is without doubt the cleverest student Ive ever taught./No doubt he is the cleverest student Ive ever taught. / There is no doubt that he is the cleverest student Ive ever taught.3)我從不懷疑你會獲勝。I neve

24、r had any doubt .4)我懷疑自己是否能按時完成工作。I doubt .5)她懷疑他是否會來。She had her doubts .whether he would comewhether I can finish the work on timethat you would win3.fancy adj.奇特的；想象的奇特的；想象的vt.想象；設(shè)想；愛好fancy +n.+(to be)/as+n.認(rèn)為是fancy (ones)doing sth.想象(某人)做fancy that 認(rèn)為/以為運用運用:完成句子完成句子1)你想今晚出去嗎?Do you fancy this e

25、vening? 2)她自認(rèn)為是位著名作家。She fancies herself .going outas a famous writer3)她覺得自己聽到后面有腳步聲。She fancied behind her.that she heard footsteps4.amaze vt.使吃驚；驚訝使吃驚；驚訝be amazed at/by sth.使吃驚be amazed that 從句使吃驚in amazement 驚訝地運用運用:完成句子完成句子1)他駕駛考試合格使大家很驚奇。He passing his driving test.2)他的樣子變得使我們大為驚訝。We the change

26、 in his appearance.3)他居然還活著使她感到驚異。 that he was still alive.比較比較:amazing adj.令人驚異的I find it amazing that you cant swim.你不會游泳使我大吃一驚。amazed everyone bywere amazed at/byShe was amazed/It amazed her5.consider v.考慮；認(rèn)為考慮；認(rèn)為consider doing sth.考慮做某事consider sb./sth.+as/to be認(rèn)為是consider it+adj.+to do sth.認(rèn)為做某

27、事是considering sth.考慮到take o consideration 考慮；體諒運用運用:完成句子完成句子1)我考慮找個新工作。I consider . 2)我們認(rèn)為他是英明的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人。We consider him .3)我認(rèn)為有必要提醒他的不端行為。I consider this bad behavior.finding a new jobas/to be our wise leaderit necessary to remind him of1.in search of 尋找尋找 Jack went in search of water.杰克出去找水了。拓展:s

28、earch sb.搜身search sb./sth.for為找到而搜查the search for 尋找運用運用:完成句子完成句子1)你無權(quán)搜我的身。You have no right .2)警察搜查樹林尋找逃犯。The policemen .3)有人自告奮勇也來尋找那失蹤的孩子。Volunteers joined .to search mesearched the woods for the escaped prisonerthe search for the lost child2.belong to 屬于屬于 (不用于被動語態(tài)不用于被動語態(tài))運用運用:完成句子完成句子1)中國屬于第三世界

29、。China .2)那本新詞典是我的。The new dictionary .belongs to the third worldbelongs to me3.at war 處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)拓展拓展:at+n.表示所處狀態(tài)表示所處狀態(tài)at work 在上班 at peace 處于和平中 at breakfast 在吃早飯 at table 在吃飯 at school 在上學(xué) at play 在玩 at ease 安逸 at present 目前 at random 隨意運用運用:用適當(dāng)?shù)拿~填空用適當(dāng)?shù)拿~填空1)The country has been at with its nei

30、ghbor for two years.2)Whenever he was at , he was always so absorbed that he often didnt notice what was happening around him.3)He sometimes just opened the book at , without any definite purpose.4)The problem was settled and his mind was at .5)I never feel at in his company.warworkrandompeaceease4.

31、take apart 拆開拆開My computer doesnt work, and my sister is to take it apart and give it a check.我的電腦出問題了,我的妹妹把它拆開進(jìn)行檢查。 拓展拓展: take away 拿走；除去；帶走take back 歸還；收回take down 放下；寫下take off 脫掉；起飛take out 把帶出去；取出運用運用:用適當(dāng)?shù)母痹~填空用適當(dāng)?shù)母痹~填空1)I shall have to have this tooth taken ; its aching unbearably.2)I cant take

32、my shoes my feet; they are too tight.3)The students took the data which the teacher had written on the blackboard.4)He would neither apologize nor take what he had said.5)That school is too terrible; I shall take my child at once.outoffdownbackaway5.look into 調(diào)查；往里看調(diào)查；往里看運用運用:完成句子完成句子1)我朝屋里看,但沒人在里面。

33、I but no one was there. 2)他們堅持調(diào)查事故發(fā)生的原因。They insisted on .拓展拓展:look about/around 向四周看look after 照顧look at 看look for 尋找look forward to 期待；盼望look up to 尊敬；崇拜look through 仔細(xì)查看；瀏覽looked into the roomlooking into the cause of the accident3.Later, Catherine had the Amber Room moved to the Palace outside S

34、t Petersburg where she spent her summers.have sth. done:讓人做；(賓語)承受或蒙受have sb.do sth.讓人做某事have sth.doing聽任一直做have sb.doing 容許或允許做運用:用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1)Ill have Wang Peng (put) up the poster.2)Dont have the machine (work) too long.3)I wont have you (talk) to your mother like that.4)Ill go to the hospital t

35、o have my eyes (examine).5)He had his leg (wound) in the football match.putworkingtalkingexaminedwounded There was no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. 結(jié)構(gòu)分析:本句中that 引導(dǎo)一個同位語從句,作no doubt的同位語；which引導(dǎo)一個非限制性定語從句,補(bǔ)充說明先行詞Ko

36、nigsberg.一、語法填空。一、語法填空。 In fact, the room was not made to be a gift.It was designed for the palace of Frederick I.1. , the next King of Prussia, Frederick William I, 2. whom the amber room belonged, decided 3. (not keep) it.In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great.In return, the Czar sent him a troop o

37、f his best soldiers.So the Amber Room became part of the Czars winter palace in St Petersburg.About four meters long, the room served 4. a small reception hall for important visitors. Later, Catherine had the Amber Room 5. (move) to a palace outside St Petersburg 6. she spent her summers.She told he

38、r artists to add more details to it.In 1770 the room 7. (complete) the way she wanted. Almost six hundred candles lit the room and its mirrors and pictures 8. (shine) like gold.Sadly, 9. the Amber Room was considered one of 10. wonders of the world, it is now missing.Howevertonot to keepasmovedwhere

39、was completedshonealthoughthe二、基礎(chǔ)寫作盡可能用本單元學(xué)過的詞或短語翻譯下列句子二、基礎(chǔ)寫作盡可能用本單元學(xué)過的詞或短語翻譯下列句子,然后將這些句子連然后將這些句子連成一篇成一篇5句意義連貫的短文。句意義連貫的短文。1.毫無疑問,李明的花瓶是件珍貴的文物。2.它設(shè)計奇特,上面有一些珠寶裝飾,有200多年的歷史。3.它是李明的一位藝術(shù)家朋友送給他的生日禮物。4.作為回報,李明送了一枚珍貴的郵票給他的朋友。5.上周六晚上,有人闖進(jìn)來,偷走了李明的花瓶。6.這令他非常吃驚和傷心。7.目前,警方正努力尋找這個花瓶。8.它能否找到還是謎。 【Keys】 There is n

40、o doubt that the vase belonging to Li Ming is a valuable cultural relic. The vase with a history of more than 200 years was designed in a fancy style, decorated with some jewels on it and was presented to him as a birthday gift by his friend, an artist. In return, Li Ming gave a rare stamp to his fr

41、iend. But to his amazement and sorrow, someone broke in and stole the vase on the night of last Saturday. At present, the police are trying their best in search of it, but whether it can be found remains a mystery.寫作寫作句子成分分析句子成分分析(五五)定語定語(attribute)定語是用來修飾名詞或代詞的句子成分,分為前置定語和后置定語。單個詞作定語通常放在被修飾詞的前面(前置定

42、語),短語作定語則放在被修飾詞的后面(后置定語)。注意：形容詞修飾不定代詞something, nothing, anything, everything等時,一般放在這些詞的后面?？沙洚?dāng)前置定語的有：可充當(dāng)前置定語的有：1.形容詞或數(shù)詞He said he had an important meeting to attend.We have four lessons in the morning.2.代詞Tom found his cap in the dining room. 3.名詞或名詞所有格He was thinking about a math problem.We should

43、follow the doctors advice.4.動名詞或分詞I will focus on some learning methods in this class.Dont wake up the sleeping baby.He wants to circulate his knowledge in less developed countries.可充當(dāng)后置定語的有：可充當(dāng)后置定語的有：1.介詞短語The book on the desk is very interesting.2.非謂語動詞Do you know the man standing there？He was rea

44、lly angry with the boy being criticized by Mr.Zhang.The man to give us a speech tomorrow is a professor.3.從句The boy who is reading needs the pen which you bought yesterday.4.副詞Every night, the man upstairs came back late.Who is the man over there？練習(xí)：練習(xí)：根據(jù)中文完成下面句子根據(jù)中文完成下面句子1.我每天做早操。I do exercises eve

45、ry day.2.她是位天生的音樂家。She is a musician.3.報紙上有什么特別的消息嗎？Is there anything in the newspaper？4.他臉上的表情表明他不同意這計劃。The expression suggested that he didnt agree to the plan.5.我討厭看用鉛筆寫的信。I hate to read letters .6.她做了幾支用來照明的蠟燭。She made some candles .7.英語是一門容易學(xué)但是難精通的語言。English is a language .morningbornspecialon

46、his facewritten in pencilto give light(which is) easy to learn but hard to master8.站在樹下面的那個女孩是我的侄女。The girl is my niece.(who is) standing under the tree話題話題:體育體育常用詞匯常用詞匯:sports activity 體育活動 athlete 運動員 sports programs 體育節(jié)目physical fitness 身體健康 compete 比賽,競爭 competition 競賽 competitor 競爭者 host主辦 meda

47、l 獎?wù)?stadium 體育場 the Olympic Games 奧運會the Summer Olympics 夏季奧運會 the Winter Olympics 冬季奧運會 motto 座右銘,格言 take part in 參加 stand for 代表 sponsor 贊助 tournament 錦標(biāo)賽 bid 投標(biāo)范例范例: (2008年廣東高考基礎(chǔ)寫作題) Shooting, originated as a means of survival, developed into a sport only in the late 19th century.The sport first

48、 appeared in 1896, but none were contested during the 1904 and 1928 Games.The sport returned to the Olympics in 1932.Women were not allowed to compete in the Olympic shooting until 1968.As an Olympic event, shooting has been developing steadily, with only three events at the 1896 Olympic Games but 1

49、7 today.一、單詞識記一、單詞識記根據(jù)詞意寫出單詞的漢語意思或?qū)懹⑽膯卧~。根據(jù)詞意寫出單詞的漢語意思或?qū)懹⑽膯卧~。1.古代的；古老的 adj. 2.應(yīng)受；值得 v. 3.愚蠢的 adj. 4.痛苦；疼痛 n. 5.光榮；榮譽(yù) n. 6.討價還價 vi.便宜貨 n. 7.運動員 n. 8.海報 n. 9.比賽；競爭 vi. 10.基礎(chǔ)；根據(jù) n. 11.homeland n. 12.fine vt. ancientdeservefoolishpainglorybargainathletepostercompetebasis祖國；本國罰款13.swift adj. 14.replace vt

50、. 15.responsibility n. 16.host vt. n. petitor n. 18.advertise v. 19.nowadays adv. 20.physical adj. 代替；取代快的；迅速的責(zé)任；職責(zé)主辦主人競爭者做廣告現(xiàn)在物理的；身體的二、詞匯拓展二、詞匯拓展1.請按要求寫出下列各詞的相關(guān)詞。1) compete vi. .競爭者 n.競賽 adj.競爭的2)advertise v. n.廣告 n.登廣告的人3)physical adj. n.物理 n.物理學(xué)家 adv.身體上 n.醫(yī)生4)responsibility n. adj.承擔(dān)責(zé)任的；可靠的5)adm

51、it v. n.獲準(zhǔn)進(jìn)入competitorcompetitioncompetitiveadvertisementadvertiserphysicsphysicistphysicallyphysicianresponsibleadmission6)regular adj. adv.定期地；經(jīng)常地 adj.不規(guī)則的7)magical adj. n.魔術(shù)；魔法2.用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1)A drunk man cannot be considered fully for his actions .(responsibility)2)The mail arrives at eight ev

52、ery morning .(regular)3)If you want to visit the museum, you have to pay 2 .(admit)4)If you want to sell your old sofa, why not put an in the local newspaper? (advertise)5)Were in with several other companies for the contract. (compete)三、詞組互譯三、詞組互譯將下列詞組譯成英語或中文。將下列詞組譯成英語或中文。1.查明,找出 2.每四年 3.一套,一組 4.與競

53、爭 5.被錄取 regularlyirregularmagicresponsibleregularlyadmissionadvertisementcompetitionfind outevery four yearsa set ofcompete with/againstbe admitted into/to6.與討價還價 7.沒有做的機(jī)會 8.主管；看管 9.代表；象征 10.參加；參與 11.hear of 12.make sure 13.take turns to do 14.go with 15.relateto 16.run against 17.one after another

54、18.as well Bargain with sbhave no chance of doing sthcharge (of)stand fortake part in聽說確定輪流做與搭配把與聯(lián)系起來和賽跑一個接一個地；陸續(xù)地也；又；還四、詞組應(yīng)用四、詞組應(yīng)用用本單元學(xué)過短語的適當(dāng)形式填空用本單元學(xué)過短語的適當(dāng)形式填空,使句子意思完整。使句子意思完整。1.Its fair for all of us classmates to clean the classroom every day.2.Olympic Games are held .That is to say, if the game

55、s take place in 2008, the next games will be held in 2012.3.They were quite active in questioning .I had to answer the questions .4.There is rules that you must follow in your school.5.He college 4 years ago and next month he will graduate from college.6.Who will be the company when the manager resi

56、gns?7.He his classmates hopes to go camping on Sunday.8.What do the letters PRC ?9.The woman was the shopkeeper over the price of the coat.to take turnsevery four yearsone after anothera set ofwas admitted intoin charge ofas well asstand forbargaining with五、單元重點句子填空五、單元重點句子填空根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)或語法要求填空。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)或語法要

57、求填空。 1.Only athletes who (reach) the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.2.Where the athletes (house)?3.Its a great responsibility but also a great honor (choose) to host the Games.4.When she stops (pick) it up, you will be able to run past her and win.5.Its in the Summer

58、 Olympics you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports.6.No other countries could join in, could slaves or women.7.Throw an apple in front of Atlanta she is running past.8.When a man says he wants to marry me, I will run him.9.He went to Greek Goddess of Love h

59、elp.10.The race started and although the men ran very fast, Atlanta ran (fast).have reachedarehousedto be chosento pickthatnorwhenagainsttheforfaster六、課文內(nèi)容理解六、課文內(nèi)容理解根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語的正確形式填空。請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語的正確形式填空。 Pausanias and Li Yan are talking about the 1. and differences between the ancient and m

60、odern Olympics. The ancient Olympic Games were first held in 2. , in which only men from the Greece had the right to 3. .The champions were awarded 4. as prizes. The modern Olympics started in 1896.From then on, 5. from all over the world have come to take part in the games every four years. All cou