2017-2018學年中考英語一輪復習M開頭詞匯(二)講義

1、中考一輪復習M開頭詞匯（二）（講義）? 以字母 M 開頭的單詞modal v.可能；也許modal v.（may 的過去式，助動詞）可能，也許，或許adv.可能，大概，也許maybe & may beMaybe, she is a teacher.She may be a teacher.Must I finish my homeworknow?Yes, you must.must /m? st/modal v.必須；應當；必定是may /me? /might /ma? t/ maybe/me ? b? /No, you don t have to/needn t.She mustbe

2、 Lily.Lily has the same clothes.She cant be Lily.Lilyhas gone to Canada.must ntme /mi:/禁止pron.我（賓格）mine /ma? n/pron.我的（名詞性物主代詞）n.礦井，礦石He works in the coal min es.my /ma? / myself /ma? self/ meal/mi:l/n.mea n /mi: n/adj.吝嗇的；卑鄙的He is mean and only thi nks about himself.v.(meant, meant)意思是；表示的意

3、思 What do youmea n?mea n + that-clauseThis sigh meansthat cars must stop.mean to do打算計劃做某事She means to succeed. 她一意求成。I m sorry. I didn t mean to hurt you. meandoing 意味著對不起，我沒有要傷害你的意思。2This new order will mean working overtime.meaning /mi:n ? ? /n. 意義，意思；含義meaningless /mi ? n? ? I ? s/adj.無意義的；不重要的；

4、無價值的；不可理解的meaningful有意義的mend / repair / fixrepair 比 fix 或 me nd 正式，常用來表示修補破損或有洞的東西。 me nd 著重指修補衣服上的洞、道路、屋頂或圍欄等。fix側重于“安裝”，有時也用作“修理”，常用來指修理機器、車輛等Mary repaired the radio just for the fun of it.My mother mended clothes for meyesterday. Theworkers are fixing the mach ine.mention /men ? ? n/n.說起，提及v.提及，說

5、起，談到I ll mention your ideas to Kate.He casually mentioned (that) he was leaving his job.medical /med ? k? l/adj.醫(yī)學的，醫(yī)療的medical research醫(yī)學研究medicine /med ? s? n/n.藥take the medici ne吃藥meet /mi:t/v.(met, met)遇見;meeting /mi:ti ? /n.會議，集會 ;會面,melon /mel ? n/n.瓜；甜瓜member /memb? /n.成員；會員memory /mem? ri/n.

6、回憶；記憶memorize /mem? ra ? z/v.記憶，背誦meat /mi:t/n.（豬、牛、羊等的）肉見到會見；運動會，賽馬會She can memorize words quickly.v.修補；修理這新訂單一來，我們就得加班加點。mend /me nd/3他不經意地提到他要辭職了。Don t mention it.不用謝。(別人道謝時回答)message /mes ? d? /n.消息；音訊CThere is no message from him till now.leave a messageLeave a message on my voicemail. takea me

7、ssage 捎口信4Can I take a message for him?send a message 發(fā)信息get the message 明白，理解OK! I get the message. I m going.我明白了，我這就走。 menu /menju:/n.菜單metal /met ? 1/n.金屬adj.金屬制成的method /me0? d/n.方法；辦法C anew method of solvi ng the problemmetre /mi:t ? /n.米；公尺microwave /ma ? kr ?uwe? v/n. & adj.微波（的）microwav

8、e oven微波爐middle /m ? dl/n.中間，中央，中部，當中adj.居中的，中央的，中間的midnight /m ? dna? t/n.午夜；子夜midsummer /m? ds ? m? /n.仲夏；中夏 mile/ma?l/n.英里milk /m? lk/n.牛奶milk shake奶昔the Milky Way銀河v.擠奶milk a cow給奶牛擠奶millio n /milj ?n/n.白力millio ns of數以百萬計的mind /ma? nd/v.介意；關心mind +（ sbs） （n ot） doi ng介意（某人）（不）做某事（用來客氣地提出請求）Woul

9、d you mind clos ing the win dow?Would you mind me/my （not） clea ning the room?回答：介意Sorry, you d better not. / I m sorry, but it s notallowed. I m afraid you can t. / I wish youwouldn t.Yes, I do mind.（很少用，語氣太生硬）5不介意No, of course not. / Certa inly not. / Not at all.No, go ahead. / No, do as you like.

10、 / No, I don t mind.Mind your own bus in ess.另 U 管閑事n.思想；想法 never mi nd 不要緊，沒關系(表示安慰，或并不重要)：Have you broke n it?Never mind, we can buy another one. ( It doesn t matter. ) change one s mi nd改變主意make up one s mind to do sth.下決心做某事keep one s mind on sth.專心于某事come to one s mi nd 想起，記起。Seeing the photo,

11、the won derful time they spe nt together came to his mind.眼不見，心不煩。/離久情疏。n.分鐘；一會兒；瞬間n.鏡子look at on eself in the mirrorShe looked at herself in the mirror aga in and aga in, she found she was old.mistake /m? steik/n.錯誤；失誤make a mistake 犯錯誤It s easy to make a mistake. by mistake 搞錯，弄錯He took my schoolb

12、ag by mistake.v.(mistook, mistaken)誤會；誤解；看錯mistake A for B 把 A 誤認為是 BYou must be mistak ing me for some one else.for the mome nt 目前；暫時This house is big eno ugh forhave to move if we have children.Out of sight, out of mind.minute /m ? n? t/ mirror /m ?r? /照鏡子model /m ? d? l/model pla ne飛機模型modern /m

13、? d? n/ mom/m? m/(mum) mother /m ? e? /moment /m ? um? nt/時間點n.模型，原形；范例；模范adj.現代的n.媽媽n.母親n.片刻；瞬間the moment, but we ll6at the mome nt = now = at prese nt此匕時we re busy at the moment.短時間wait/just a mome nt稍等一下Just a mome nt, some one s wait ing to speak to me.in a mome nt會兒，立刻，馬上I II be back in amome n

14、t. for a mome nt 會兒He thought for a moment before replying.at any mome nt隨時The buildi ng could fall dow n at any mome nt.She looked as though at any mome nt she might burst i nto tears.Mon day /m ? nd? /n.星期一money /m ? n? /n.錢；貨幣Time is money. makemoney 掙錢He is good at making mon ey.save money 省錢Lil

15、y bega n to save money because she wants to buy a new house.pocket money 零用錢Our mon itor always has much pocket mon ey.monitor /m ? n? t ? /n.班長，級長，值勤生；監(jiān)視器monkey /m ? ? k? /n.猴子mon th /m? nB/n.月，月份moon /mu: n/n.月球；月光；月狀物moonlight /mu ? nla ? t/n.月光moon cake /mu: nkeik/n.月餅morning /m ? :n ? ? /n.早晨；上

16、午motorcycle /m ? ut ? ,sa ?kl/n.摩托車mountain /maunt ? n/n.山；山脈mouse /maus/n.(pl.mice)鼠；耗子；(計算機)鼠標mouth /mau0/n.嘴；口move /mu:v/v.搬家；移動；搬動；使某人感動The Blacks moved to Shan ghai last mon th.Move away from buildings, streetlights （路燈）,and utility wires （公用7電線）.The story of their sufferings moved us deeply.8m

17、ovement /mu:vm ? nt/n.移動；活動movie /mu:v ? /n.（口語）電影Mr. /m ? st ? / (m? ster)n.先生（用于姓名前）Mrs. /m ? s? z/ (m? stress)n.夫人；太太（稱呼已婚婦女）Miss /m? s/n.女士；小姐（稱呼未婚婦女）Ms. /m? z/n.女士 （用在婚姻狀況不明的女子姓名前madam/m?d ? m/n.夫人，太太，女士 madame/ma:da: m/n.夫人，太太，女士 miss /m? s/v.失去，錯過，缺；想念I missed the bus.錯過I missed my wallet.丟失T

18、he book is miss ing.I miss you.想念murder /m ? :d ? /v.謀殺kill殺死m(xù)useum /mju:z ? ? m/n.博物館；博物院music /mju:z ? k/n.音樂，樂曲musical /mju ? z? k( ?)l/adj.音樂的；有音樂天賦的musician /mju ? z ? ?(? )n/n.音樂家mystery /m ? st ? ri/n.神秘的事物，謎mysterious /m? st ? ?r? ? s/adj.神秘的medium /mi ? d? ? m/adj.中等的be of medium build中等身材b

19、e of medium height中等身高mutton /m ? t( ? )n/n.羊肉mess /mes/n.雜亂；不整潔make a mess 弄得一團糟（一塌糊涂）ina messmall /m? l/n.商場；購物中心minister /m ? n? st ? /n.大臣；部長mobile /moba ? l/adj.可移動的；非固定的mix /m? ks/v.（使）混合；融合)moving 令人感動的；動人的moved 感到感動的First, mix together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper.9?與字母 M 相關的諺語

20、Manners make the man. Many alittle makes a mickle.Don t get your mon key up for nothing.He s more stubborn than amule （騾子）Modesty helps one to make progress; con ceit makes one lag beh ind.10? 精講精練一、單項選擇()1. Could you tell me the _of making such tasty cakes?Well, I just follow the in struct ions in

21、the cookbook.A.timeB. methodC. costD. menu()2. Do you know anything about the players of our school football team?Yes. They areyoung boys betwee n the age of thirtee n and fiftee n.A. mostB. mostlyC. almostD. at most()3. Why are you tired these days?Well, I have _ work to do.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too ()4. I want to put up the picture on the wall. Would you mind help ing me withit?_ . With pleasure.A. Of courseB. Of course notC. Youdbetter n otD